机关

For those establishing the investment companies in the name of the constituent company exclusively owned by them, the parent company shall submit a letter of guaranty to the approving authority, guaranteeing that the constituent company shall complete the contribution to the registered capital of the investment company, and guaranteeing the contribution to the registered capital and the transfer of the technology owned by the parent company or its branch companies when the investment company is established within the territory of China.

以全资拥有的子公司的名义投资设立投资性公司的，其母公司须向审批机关出具保证函，保证其子公司按照审批机关批准的条件完成对所设立的投资性公司的注册资本的缴付，并保证该投资性公司在中国境内投资时的注册资本的缴付和属于该母公司及其所属公司的技术转让。

Conversazione is held by legislative departmentincluding related branched and representatives to have an informaldiscussion on the necessity and feasibility of the law.

座谈会是在立法过程中，由立法机关或立法机关委托起草法律、法规的有关部门，邀请有关方面的代表，就法律、法规草案的必要性、可行性听取意见，进行座谈的制度。

Article 49 If the Company or any of its directors, supervisors, senior executives, shareholders, de facto controller or purchaser is subject to the investigation by the competent organ, the compulsory measure given by the justice and discipline department, the transfer to the justice organ, the criminal liability given by the justice organ, the audit by the CSRC, the administrative punishment, ban from the stock market, the confirmation as an improper person by the CSRC, the punishment by any other administrative department or the public denouncement by the stock exchange, the Company shall offer reasons and conclusions.

第四十九条公司及其董事、监事、高级管理人员、公司股东、实际控制人、收购人如在报告期内有受有权机关调查、司法纪检部门采取强制措施、被移送司法机关或追究刑事责任、中国证监会稽查、中国证监会行政处罚、证券市场禁入、认定为不适当人选被其他行政管理部门处罚及证券交易所公开谴责的情形，应当说明原因及结论。

By dissuasion, criticism and education invalid, be warned by public security organs, reprimanded or put an end to; assembly demonstrations in violation of laws and administrative regulations, or constitute a breach of public order act, in accordance with the law by public security organs to take the necessary on-site disposal of measures to give law and order Management punishment; constitute a crime, be held criminally responsible.

经劝阻、批评和教育无效的，由公安机关予以警告、训诫或者制止；违反集会游行示威的法律、行政法规，或者构成违反治安管理行为的，由公安机关依法采取必要的现场处置措施、给予治安管理处罚；构成犯罪的，依法追究刑事责任。

The generalized concept of the electoral system includs representatives of the organs and the election of the specific public officers;Narrow concept of the electoral system only refers to the system that the votes who according to the rules of electoral law vote the representative of the organs.

广义选举制度的概念包括代表机关代表与特定公职人员的选举；狭义选举制度概念仅指选民依据选举法的规定选举代表机关代表的制度。

At the same time, his government has been responsible for serious encroachments on fundamental rights, a shift in the balance of power from individual liberty and towards state control; a similar shift as between the executive and the judiciary; entrenchment of xeno-racism and, in particular, erosion of the idea of universality of human rights.

在同一时间内，他的政府一直在应对严重侵犯基本权利，改变了权力平衡，由个人自由与对国家的控制；类似移之间，行政机关与司法机关；巩固异种种族主义和，尤其是侵蚀的思想，人权的普遍性。

The Office of a Contracting Party shall correct its own mistakes, ex officio or upon request, for no fee.

缔约方商标主管机关在其职权范围内改正本机关的错误，或被要求改正其错误时，不收任何费用。

The main executive body refers to the organization and individual who exert executory authority and own the general qualifications of enforcing authority according to the administrative law, not only includes the organization that the administrative organs and laws have impowered, hot also involves the organization that the administrative organs and the executive with political power have delegated.

本文在分析现行行政主体概念的缺陷的基础上，给行政主体下了一个新的定义：行政主体是指具有行使国家行政权力一般性资格、在具体的行政法律关系中行使行政职权的组织和个人，不仅包括行政机关和法律法规授权的组织，而且应该包括行政公务人员和行政机关委托的组织。

Through analysis and arrangement, the main points are listed as the following: First, the rule of power allocation of corporate organs related to compulsive rules should be directly manipulated under law, and those related to "autonomy of will" should be dealt with constitution mandated by the conference of shareholders, which should be stated clearly by law; Second, referring to the content of power allocation of corporate organs, the due difference allocation should be made for limited liability companies and joint stock limited liability companies respectively; Third, the law should confirm the theoretical and practical significance of the expansion of powers of the board of directors, which means division and re-arrangement of the company's powers; Forth, legislation should limit the dominant shareholders' rights in order to secure the automatic ability of company and improve the environment of corporate governance.

本文通过分析整理，得出主要观点如下：（1）公司机关权力配置规则，涉及属于公司"强行性"的规则应由法律直接规制，而属于"任意型"或"赋权型"的规则，可由股东大会授权以章程的形式解决，法律应明确确立该形式的合法地位；（2）针对公司机关权力配置的内容，法律应分别在有限责任公司和股份有限公司之间合理配置和差别配置；（3）董事会权力的扩大是公司权力的分化和权力内容的重新组合，法律应肯定其积极的实践意义和理论意义；（4）立法应限制控股股东的权力，充分保证公司的自治能力，从而改善公司治理结构环境。

The proposed negotiation mechanism between the expropriator and the expropriated is not operable under the current system.

我国由行政机关单方面界定公共利益的规定存在弊端，理论倡导各级代议机关确定公共利益的做法不符合我国立法国情，建立征收人与被征收人的协商机制在现有制度下不具有实践的可操作性。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。