术后治疗

LISS is an effective and minimally invasive internal fixation method for treatment of proximal tibia fractures with less complication.

结论LISS对胫骨近端骨折是一种有效的微创内固定治疗方法，术中不需植骨，术后并发症少。

Methods: 37 patients with complex upper urinary lithangiuria with pyonephrosis were selected during November 2002 to July 2007. 8 cases were treated with transurethral ureteroscope lithotripsy followed by tube internal drainage, while 29 cases were treated with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy. After 714 days, minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy was employed for the second therapy.

选择2002年11月～2007年7月复杂上尿路结石合并脓肾患者37例，采用经尿道输尿管镜取石后置管内引流8例，微创经皮肾造瘘外引流29例，术后7～14 d后，2期行微创经皮肾镜治疗复杂肾结石。

Methods: 86 patients were given percutaneous nephrolithotomy using third generation swiss lithoclast master.told the patients to lie up after the skill,drink more water.strengthen the management of catheterization tube and kidney and make fistula,did the guidance before patients leaving hospital.

做好充分术前准备，经皮肾镜应用第三代超声／弹道碎石清石系统治疗上尿路结石86例，术后卧床休息，多饮水，加强肾造瘘管、导尿管的护理，做好出院指导。

Methods From August 2007 to December 2009, 82 patients of bladder stones were treated with air pressure ballistic lithoclasty by resectoscopy.

2007年8月-2009年12月，经电切镜鞘途径气压弹道碎石治疗膀胱结石82例。结果所有患者均一次性完成手术，无结石残留，术中、术后无膀胱穿孔和水中毒等并发症。

Treatment of bladder stones with air pressure ballistic lithoclasty by cystoscopy or resectoscopy is simple and safe,being a kind of effective and minimal invasive technique for bladder stones.

结果 所有患者均一次性完成手术，无结石残留，术中、术后无膀胱穿孔和水中毒等并发症。结论经电切镜鞘途径气压弹道碎石治疗膀胱结石安全、疗效可靠、损伤小，是一种值得推广的高效微创技术。

Two cases of lymphorrhagia were found during operation, and post-operative lymphorrhagia was avoide...

结论全胃肠外营养是胃癌术后淋巴漏的有效治疗方法，了解腹膜后淋巴系统的引流与分布规律是预防的关键。

However , worse serious bronchial obstruction from severe bronchial malacia , mucosa congested edema and stenosis following heart transplantation with a high risk is rare .

原位心脏移植术后支气管软化塌陷狭窄的急诊支架置入治疗可改善支气管软化狭窄所致通气功能障碍，提高心脏移植成活率。

Results In 54 patients, 43 cases showed the masses with the first symptom, the percentage of which was 79.6%. The rate of stage II ~ III ( including 44cases) was 81.5%. The rate of 32 cases with accompanied diseases was 59.3%. 38 cases were breast cancer modified tradical mastectomy (70.3%), 12 cases were mammectomy(22.2%), 4 cases were partial mammectomy(7.4%). 23 cases were post-operation chemotherapy(42.6%), 12 cases were radiotherapy(22.2%), 43cases were Endocrine therapy(79.6%).

结果 54例患者中，以肿块为首发症状的有43例，占79.6%，Ⅱ～Ⅲ期病例44例，占81.5%，32例同时存在伴随疾病，占59.3%，其中行改良根治术38例(70.3%)，单纯乳房切除术12例(22.2%)，乳房部分切除术4例(占7.4%)，术后化疗23例(42.6%)，放疗12例(22.2%)，内分泌治疗43例(79.6%)，无手术死亡。

4Mg/kg doxycycline was orally given once a day, beginning at 4th week of operation and lasting for 5 weeks. Then the degeneration of articular cartilage, Mankin score and the level of NO were tested.

术后4周起，治疗组每日给予口服强力霉素1次(4mg/kg)，共5周，观察指标包括软骨大体形态，软骨Mankin评分，关节液中NO含量。

Methods 35 cases with cyst of jaw were selected and followed up for 3 years after marsupialization was performed.

方法临床中选取35例颌骨囊肿病人，行囊肿开窗减压术后随访3 目的评价开窗减压术对颌骨囊肿的治疗效果。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。