术前

The success of bung up operation is closely associated with care before and after operation.??

肺大疱粘堵术成功与否，与术前、术后护理密切相关。？？

Besides for mild and temporary increase of heart rate and blood pressure, no significant change was observed for liver or renal function, coagulation test, nor electric cardiograph.

结果 麻醉效果达完全25例，良好3例。6例术前心率、血压小幅度上升，其余术前后均无显著变化。肝肾功能损害者拔牙前后转氨酶、胆红素、尿素氮、血肌酐及凝血功能无显著变化。

The cholecyst remains is relatived with course of disease before operation, operation accommodate strictly, suitable operation mode, operator work experience and skill skillful tightly.

术前病程，严格的手术适应症，合适的手术方式，术者年资与技术熟练程度均与残余胆囊的发生密切相关。

Objective: In order to study the effect of pre-operative visit to anxiety level in patients undergoing cholecystectomy.

摘 要 目的：探讨术前访视对胆囊切除术患者焦虑水平的影响。

We initially consider that a preoperative complete replacement of coagulation factors and platelet according to the coagulability tests may lessen intraoperative bleeding and transfusion and make the patient an uneventful postoperative course.

我们初步认为，根据凝血功能检查结果于术前就补充足够凝血因子和血小板，可减少术中出血和输血，患者术后恢复较顺利。

Imaging and navigation technique may be the trend to locate cochlea in the future.

应用影像、导航技术在术前、术中定位耳蜗可能是未来发展趋势。

This paper will discuss the importance about the combination of operating room nurses and anesthetists at pre-operation, intra-operation, post-operation.

本文探讨了手术室护士在患者术前、术中、术后与麻醉师的配合的重要性。

As an assistant method to investigate and select the patients with different mental state, it has the advantages of saving time and labour, good compliableness and better maneuverability.

应用一般自我效能感量表作为整形美容求术者术前心理筛查的辅助工具，具有省时、省力、依从性好、可操作性强等优点。

The damage induced by obstruction jaundice could result in liver and kidney function impairs, cruor dysfunction, gastric mucosal injury, immune suppression and liver regeneration suppression.

因此，为了能够安全的行联合肝脏大部切除的肝门部胆管癌根治术，术前必须采取各项措施以提高患者对手术的耐受性。

Methods Twenty guinea pigs with gentamicin-induced hearing loss were randomized equally into IGF-1 group and control group. In both groups, scala tympani fenestration was performed for injection of IGF-l (10μ1) or artificial perilymphatic fluid (10μl). Auditory brainstem responses test was performed before and 7 and 14 days after surgery, respectively, and the cochlea was removed by decollation of 3 guinea pigs from each group after ABR test for observing the changes in the hair cells using scanning electron microscope.

豚鼠20只，施用庆大霉素致耳聋后均分为IGF-1组和对照组，行鼓阶开窗术，微孔技术注入试剂（IGF-1组注入鼠重组IGF-1，对照组注入人工生理外淋巴液）10μ1，分别在术前和术后7、14d行ABR测试；测试完后每组3只断头取听泡，在扫描电镜下观察耳蜗毛细胞改变。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。