术前

Premedication with mirtazapine 30 mg reduces the level of preoperative anxiety and the risk of PONV in moderate and high-risk female patients.

术前予30 mg 米氮平可降低中高危女性患者的术前焦虑程度和发生 PONV 的风险。

Methods Forty children scheduled for hernia repair surgery were assigned into two groups, preschool children group (n=20) and school children group (n=20), without premedication before anesthesia induction.

选择40例在七氟醚吸入麻醉下施行斜疝修补术的患儿，年龄1岁至12岁，男、女兼有，术前药免用。40例患儿分为两组：学龄前组，1～7岁，20名；学龄期组，8～12岁，20名。

The acute rejection probability is higher in patients with positive PRA; in other hand, the probability is lower in patients with negative PRA.

术前、术后群体反应性抗体阳性患者，术后发生急性排斥的概率较高；而术前、术后群体反应抗体阴性的患者发生急性排斥的概率较低。

Pre-operative multislice CT image evaluation is of great use for prediction of surgical removability in patients with pancreatic carcinoma pre-operatively.

术前用多层螺旋CT对胰腺癌患者进行三维血管重建，可提供可靠的肿瘤和周围血管侵犯情况的影像学资料，对胰腺癌术前可切除性评估有重要的临床意义。

Results:As for BUS, CT, MRI, ERCP and PTC, preoperative qualitative veracity of tumor was 81.6%(111/136), 89.3%(68/76), 93.2%(68/73), 68.4%(13/19), 83.2%(15/17), while the actual removability was 71.9%(41/57), 84.8%(38/46), 94.3%(32/35), 63.6%(7/11) and 66.7%(8/12). The overall resection rate was 30.9%.

结果： 壶腹周围癌患者行B超、CT/CTA、MRI/MRCP、PTC和ERCP检查，术前临床诊断准确率分别为81.6%（111/136）、89.3%（68/76）、93.2%（68/73）、68.4%（13/19）、83.2%（15/17），术前评价肿瘤切除准确性分别为71.9%（41/57）、84.8%（38/46）、94.3%(32/35)、63.6%(7/11)、66.7%(8/12)。

On day 6-10 after operation, patients were provided total enteral nutrition through semiliquid diet and on day 12-18 after operation, patients were gradually back to normal diet. RESULTS All cases recovered well.

结果 术后患者恢复良好，营养相关指标血清蛋白在术后1周明显下降，与术前相比，差别有统计学意义（P.05），术后3周恢复至术前水平。

Results Among the 62 cases, 23 were simple orbital wall fracture and the other 39 were complex orbital fracture.

结果 62例眼眶骨折中23例为单纯眶壁骨折，其中18例术前有复视，19例出现Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级眼球运动障碍；术后12个月时，仅5例残留Ⅰ级或Ⅱ级复视，5例有Ⅰ级眼球运动障碍。39例复合性眼眶骨折中，其中36例术前有复视，38例发生眼球运动障碍；术后12个月时，29例有复视（6例为Ⅲ级复视），22例有眼球运动障碍。

The recoery rate was calculated as follows;(JOA score at follow up_preoperatie JOA score)/(17 _ preoperatie JOA score) _ 100,15 and the surgical outcomes were classified into four grades based on the calculated recoery rate; excellent: recoery rate 75% or higher, good: 50–75%, fair: 25–50%, and poor: lower than 25%. Ealuation was made on radiographic findings, including the range of motion and the jaw diameter (a measured line from the posteroinferior corner of the ertebral body to the anterior aspect of the subjacent lamina) at the adjacent leels in group A and the affected leels in group B and the spinal canal diameter at the C4 leel in both groups. The C4 leel was chosen for this measurement, because the spinal canal is usually narrowest at this leel.

恢复率如下计算；（随访JOA评分-术前JOA评分）/（17-术前JOA评分）*10015，按计算的恢复率将手术结果分4级；优：恢复率75%或更高，良：50-70%，中：25-50%，差：低于25%。X线片结果评价，包括活动范围和颌直径（从椎体下后角到下邻椎板前方的测量线）在A组相邻水平与B组受影响水平及两组C4水平椎管直径。C4作为该侧量的选择是因为通常在此平面椎管最为狭窄。

Results Observe group have 3 TURPS patients. There were remarkable different in blood electrolytes and blood glucose between observe group and contral group, control group was different remarkably pre-and post-operation. There were remarkable difference in CVP, osmosis pressure, absorption amount of irrigating fluid in postopertion, control group was different remarkably pre-and post-operation.

结果 对照组出现3例经尿道电切综合征，观察组与对照组血电解质和血糖术后的变化差异有显著性，对照组术前、术后的变化差异有显著性；观察组与对照CVP、渗透压、灌洗液吸收量术后的变化差异有显著性，对照组术前、术后的变化差异有显著性。

The following data were recorded: age, weight, preoperative pulmonary infiltrates, preoperative mechanical ventilation, evidence of increased PBF before surgery, duration of CPB, duration of aortic cross-clamp, duration of deep hypothermic circulatory arrest, use of steroids, and volume of ultrafiltrate removed.

同时记录下列数据：年龄，体重，术前肺浸润，术前机械通气及 PBF 增加的表现， CPB 时间，主动脉阻断时间，深低温停循环时间，类固醇使用和超滤液容量。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新