未诊断的

MMP-1 can denature and degrade fibrillar collagens, especially type I collagen and type III collagen in the certain site of them.

目前，对CHF患者血清MMP-1及TIMP-1水平变化与CHF功能状态、诊断、治疗与预后的关系的研究较少，国内还未见同类报道。

objective:to explore the diagnosis and treatment of gastric stump cancer.method:the clinic datum of 27 cases with gsc were analyzed retrospectively from june 1989 to june 2004.result: the ratio of gsc was 1.8% in homochronous gastric cancer.in 27 cases,the radical operation was performed for 14(53.5%),palliative operation for 9(34.6%)and pass-procedure for 3(11.5%).the one-year,three-year and five-year postoperative survival rate in radical operation was 85.7%, 50% and 35.7%.

目的：分析探讨残胃癌的诊断和治疗方式。方法：对我院1989年6月至2004年6月27例残胃癌患者的临床资料进行回顾性探讨。结果：残胃癌占同期胃癌1.8%，施行根治性手术14例（53.3%），姑息性手术9例（34.6%），由于广泛转移未行手术或仅行剖腹探查术3例(11.5%)。根治性手术病人1，3，5年生存率85.7%，50%，35.7%。

Results among the 104 primary acute leukemia patients, the number of patients with t lymphocyte leukemia,b lymphocyte leukemia,acute myeloblastic leukemia,mixed phenotype acute leukemia and umclassified leukemia were 4(3.8％),38(36.5％),58(55.8％),2(1.9％),and 2(1.9％),respectively.conclusion detecting immune marker on leukemic cell by abc-ap two step immune method is very simple which can be finished with a light microscope,and it can provide a reliable basis for the diagnosis and classification of leukemia and even the targeting therapy for leukemia.

结果 104例初发急性白血病中，t淋巴细胞白血病4例(3.8％)，b淋巴细胞白血病38例(36.5％)，急性髓细胞白血病58例(55.8％)，急性混合性白血病2例(1.9％)，未行明确分类的2例(1.9％)。结论 abc-ap免疫二步法检测白血病细胞免疫标记方法简单，只须普通光学显微镜就能开展实验，可为白血病的诊断、分型、分类乃至白血病靶向治疗提供可靠依据。

Result:(1)The CTDIw in low dose group was 34.9％ of the index in conventional dose group;(2) The image quality in low dose group mostly was better,but inferior to that in conventional dose group,and all images were qualitied for diagnosing.

结果：（1）低剂量扫描组的CTDIw吸收剂量仅相当于常规剂量的34.9％；（2）低剂量组图像质量以较好为主，较常规剂量组稍差，但未出现不合格图像，不影响诊断。

Clinical features of measles in infants and children: time of fever was long, peak temperature of the fever was high, rash onset time long, more complications (especially to the younger infants and children); the main complications were pneumonia and enteritis; one patients died with death rate of 1.12%(1/89); compared the patients treated with antipyretics frequently and less frequently prior to hospitalization, the time of rashing and phase of fever had significant difference between the different treatment before hospitalization (P.05); 50 patients were diagnosed as pneumonia or bronchitis, 40% with reduction in absolute lymphocyte.

结果：本组流动人口占44.94%(40/89)；年龄组以3岁以下的嬰幼儿为主，占71.91%(64/89)，其中8月龄～3岁占56.18%(50/89)；符合麻疹计划免疫接种条件75例，接种率为26.67%(20/75)，流动人口接种率为7.5%(3/40)； 74.39%(61/82)病例发病前均有多家医院就诊史，临床特点：热程长，体温高峰较高，出疹期时间延长，并发症较多；并发症仍以肺炎、肠炎为主；死亡1例，死亡率为1.12%(1/89)；院外未频繁使用退热药组和频繁使用退热药组的出疹期和热程比较有显著性差异，P.05；本组50例诊断为肺炎或支气管炎， 40%淋巴细胞绝对值减少。

Method］thirty patients who had definite chronic lumboscaral compartment syndrome without other lumbal diseases were choosed respectively to test muscle force of lumbar and abdomen,intra-sacrospinal muscle pressure,blood routine,esr,ck,ck-mm,ldh and ldhs.all patients received decompressive operation.skeletal muscle specimens taken from sacrospinal muscle in each operation were possessed for histological and ultrastructuml observation.

［目的］探讨慢性骨筋膜间隔综合征所致下腰痛的发病机理。［方法］选取明确诊断为腰骶部慢性骨筋膜间隔综合征且未合并其他腰部疾病的患者30例，分别行腰腹肌肌力测定，竖脊肌内压测定，血常规，血沉，肌酸激酶及同工酶，乳酸脱氢酶及同工酶（ldh5）测定，采用骨筋膜间隔切开减压手术治疗。

Objective To study the pathogenesis and clinical symptoms of patient with central type of interˉvertebral disc protrusion manifested intermittent claudication as the mainly clinical presentation,so as to reach the early diagnosis and treamtmet in time.Methods In58cases,X-ray film,lumbar discography,CT examinations were done to confirm the diagnosis,then total laminectomig was performed to reveal the vertebal body without involving small arˉticular process.Intervertebral tissue was excised via duralotomy approach in2cases in remaining56cases,through right and left longitudinal syndesmotomy to resect the nucleus pulposus of lumber intervertebral disc.Results In58cases treated by operation,the operative findings were in according with the X-ray and CT examinations ofpre-opˉeration.

目的 对呈间歇性跛行主要临床表现的中央型椎间盘突出症患者的发病机制和临床表现进行研究，达到早诊断、早治疗方法对58例患者进行X线拍片，腰椎碘造影，CT扫描检查，根据检查结果确诊后，采用全椎板切除显露椎体，未累及小关节突，2例经硬膜切开入路切除间盘组织，余56例经从双侧用神经剥离子带棉片将硬脊膜带神经根向中线剥拉至显露圆形突出物止，分别从左右纵韧带摘除髓核。

Limitations of this study included the lack of a randomized design and reliance on clinical follow-up to diagnose missed thrombotic disease.

这项研究的限制包括这项研究非随机分派研究，以及临床追踪以诊断未发现栓塞疾病的可靠性。

The major entry route of tetanus is a skin wound, and tetanus is rarely associated with dental extraction. In Taiwan, tetanus is a rare and somewhat forgotten disease, otolaryngologists should keep it in mind when trismus and dysphagia present.

破伤风的传染途径以表皮创伤为主，与拔牙伤口有关的病例极为少见，且破伤风在台湾几已绝迹，所以容易令人遗忘，但仍未完全根绝，故当病人主诉以牙关紧闭及吞咽困难为主要表现时，耳鼻喉科医师应将破伤风列为鉴别诊断。

Results and Conclusions The main factors influencing the treatment effect of PHC in China are the followings:(1) Most patients with PHC of subclinical type failed to be diagnosed and treatment in time.(2) As a wrong idea PHC has been considered an "uncurable disease", so the treatment strategy is nagative.(3) Unsuitable choice of treatment resulted in some PHC unable to be resected.(4) Intraoperative massive bleeding due to unskill-operative techniques, increase the postoperative morbidity and mortality.(5) The manner of treatment is not positive for PHC patients with portal cancer thrombosis, bile duct cancer hteombosis and portal hyperlension.(6) Combined therapy can not be used or unsuitably used.

结果与结论影响我国PHC治疗效果的主要因素有：(1)诊断不及时，致使大多数亚临床期病人未及时确诊，丧失了手术良机；(2)观念陈旧，认为肝癌是&不治之症&，治疗态度消极；(3)治疗方法选择不当，使一些本来可以切除的PHC病人错过了手术时机；(4)手术医生技术不熟练，术中出血多，增加了手术后并发症和死亡率；(5)对PHC合并门静脉癌栓，胆管癌栓，门静脉高压症等合并症缺乏积极治疗态度；(6)不重视或不合理应用综合治疗措施等。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷