木质部的

The diverse types of tracheary elements and perforation plates in secondary xylem of A. asiatica show that previous knowledge about the tracheary elements and perforation plates in secondary xylem of A. asiatica is not complete and thus any inferences about the aboriginality and evolution of a taxon made depending on these traits are not reliable.

根据类叶升麻次生木质部中多变的管状分子类型，认为以往积累的有关毛茛科植物管状分子类型及导管穿孔板类型是不全面的，因此以该性状为参考作出的有关某一个类群的原始性和进化性的推论也是不可靠的。

Results There were differences in shape and layers of velamen cell, number of xylem bundles, maximum diameter of vessels, organization of pith, as well as the types, quantity, and size of crystals. D. fimbriatum could be distingushed from its adulterant species D.

结果根被细胞的形状及皮层厚度，中柱的木质部束数、导管的直径、髓的构成，晶体的类型与大小存在种间差异。

Hsüopsida is parallel to the above three plant categories in Early Devonian and differs from them in that: the trimerophytes or Euphyllophytina have long fusiform sporangia terminating in trusses and P-type tracheids; the zosterophytes or Lycophytina are characterized by the exarch xylem; the rhyniophytes bear simple isotomous branches and S-type tracheids.

徐氏蕨类群与上述早泥盆世的三大类群并行，它不同于三枝蕨类或者是真叶植物的长纺锤形、成簇顶生的孢子囊和P-型管胞；不同于工蕨类或石松植物的外始式木质部；不同于莱尼蕨类植物简单的等二叉分枝和S-型管胞。

The structures of the two-year-old tap roots are similar to that of the one-year-old ones, while the periderm thickness is increased. In the secondary xylems of the two-year-old roots, the woody fibers are distributed in groups and the interxylary phellem appears. The vascular rays are multiseriate. Phellem cells surround a sclereid form the phellem cycle in the phloem nearby the periderm.

二年生黄芩主根的主要结构与一年生的基本相同，其不同之处为：二年生主根的周皮增厚，次生木质部中木纤维成群分布，出现木间木栓；维管射线为多列且明显；在近周皮的韧皮部内出现包围石细胞的木栓环组织。

The patterns of movement of labelled photoassimilate in the phloem were qualitatively against to the movement of acid fuchin in xylem.

在韧皮部中标记的光合同化物的运输格局与木质部中酸性品红的移动是相反的，具有强烈的向基性。

The results showed that at the beginning stage of being attacked by Chinesis white pine beetle and their symbiotic blue-stain fungus, PAL, PPO, SOD activities and MDA content significantly increased in the phloem of P. armandi, and decreased with the increase of the number of D. armandi and the attacking on the xylem and phloem of P. armandi from blue-stain fungus, then reached the minimum level in withering stage of P. armandi. But the contents of nutrition materials in the phloem, such as water, protein, glucide, fat, amylum and so on, declined with the infestation of D. armandi and symbiotic fungus. In summary, the resistance of physiology and biochemistry in the phloem of P.

结果表明，在华山松大小蠹和共生蓝变真菌危害初期，华山松韧皮部内的苯丙氨酸解氨酶、多酚氧化酶、超氧化物歧化酶活性均显著提高，丙二醛含量明显增加；但随着华山松大小蠹种群数量的增加和蓝变真菌对华山松韧皮部和木质部组织危害的加剧，韧皮部组织内的PAL、PPO和SOD活性逐渐降低，在枯立木阶段降至最低；与此同时，华山松韧皮部内的水分及蛋白质、糖类、粗脂肪、淀粉等营养物质含量，则随华山松大小蠹和共生蓝变真菌危害的加剧而不断减少。

It is excreted from the dracaena plant's xylem after the xylem was injured by the outside force or intruded by the epiphyte, so it gains the recognition of the holy medicine on activating blood circulation.

血竭为一种传统名贵中药，它是龙血树属植物的木质部在受外力损伤或遭真菌侵入后分泌的红色树脂，被称为&龙血&，内服具有活血化淤、止痛等作用，外用具有生肌、止血、敛疮的功效，有&活血之圣药&的美誉。

Among various fruit-growing positions, compared with the abnormal lateral fruitlets, the normal central and lateral fmitlets had higher fresh weight, dry weight and total Ca, Mg, K content of single fruit, and bigger diameter, more vascular bundles, thicker xylem and bigger phloem vascular bundles area of pedicel, but lower content of Ca, Mg in pedicels.

结果表明，随幼果的发育，单个幼果重量和Ca、Mg、K含量呈增加趋势；与发育不正常的边果相比，发育正常的中心果和边果的鲜重、干重、果柄直径、维管束数目、木质部厚度、韧皮部维管束面积和单果Ca、Mg、K总含量较高，而以干重为单位的果柄Ca、Mg含量较低。

The quantity and cell size of the xylem and phloem of the leaf vascular bundle in P. yunnanensis Franch.(Kunming, mid-part of Yunnan) was relatively less and smaller than that in south-east of Yunnan .

滇中地区的云南松，其针叶维管束内木质部和韧皮部的数量和组成分子的大小比滇东南地区的少且相对较小。

The compensation effect of water stress only was observed in the percentage distribution values in fine roots of RAWS plants, which kept significantly higher than that of CK during rewatereing. However, there apparently was an after-effect of water stress, as revealed by the delayed recovery of almost all of the three parameters in RAWS plants.

水分胁迫解除期间，细根获得同化物百分比仍保持在显著高于对照水平，表明水分胁迫对细根具有一定的补偿效应；尽管茎尖、粗根、韧皮部、木质部获得的同化物绝对量、相对量及分配系数均在复水后5天内完全恢复，但它们起始恢复的时间大多与复水并不同步，而是表现出一定程度的滞后，表明水分胁迫对这些器官同化物分配过程具有后效作用。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。