朝上的

" This in such matters as these: the visitation of all chapters within his diocese, of all monasteries which are held "in commendam,"[12] and of all "pious places, ie, places of pilgrimage, shrines, and so forth; for the examination of all dispensations sent through him, from Rome, to his subjects (and henceforth it is always to the petitioner's bishop that dispensations will be sent), of all Roman permissions to change the terms of wills; the examination and correction of all notaries, a race whose costly incompetence is frequently complained of; the correction of all secular clerics who live in his diocese, and of all regulars there who are not living within a monastery; for the summary, out- of-hand correction of notorious and defiant concubinary clerics, and for the suppression of all abuses and superstitions centering round the mass.

这在这类问题上，因为这些：探望的所有各章在他的教区，这对所有的寺庙举行"在commendam ，" [ 12 ]和所有"虔诚地"，即地方的朝圣地，圣地，等等；审查所有特许透过他，来自罗马，他的科目（和今后它总是给请求者的主教说，特许将发送），所有罗马的权限，改变条款的意愿；检查和纠正一切公证员，一个种族，其昂贵的无能常常抱怨；纠正所有世俗教士谁住在他的教区，和所有的常客还有谁不是生活在一个修道院；为总之，外出的手纠正和臭名昭著挑衅concubinary神职人员，并制止一切滥用和迷信围绕质量。

The " cloud " in the " between pink clouds of white emperor of decline of day of the " in the poem is vapor is encountered cold the Xiaoshui that form drips to gather and be become in float of empty horizontally pivoted hung, the hill of river of liquefacient;" a thousand li in belonging to states of matter to change returns the " in " one day one day to return ", the rate that shows a boat is very rapid,"What " of a thousand li points to is distance,"What a day of " points to is caw of simian sound of time;" two sides does not live ", simian ululation is by simian vocal cords vibration generation, canoe of the;" in relying on air to upload person ear from the bank already crossed " of 10 thousand heavy hill, be it is with hill consult content, the boat is moving,"Canoe " explained the quality of the boat is lesser, and still got water is opposite it up buoyancy.

诗中"朝辞白帝彩云间"中的"云"是水蒸气遇冷形成的小水滴在空中悬浮聚集而成的，属于物态变化中的液化；"千里江陵一日还"中的"一日还"，说明船的速度很快，"千里"指的是路程，"一日"指的是时间；"两岸猿声啼不住"，猿啼声是由猿的声带振动而产生的，并靠空气从岸边上传到人耳中；"轻舟已过万重山"，是以山为参照物，船在运动，"轻舟"说明了船的质量较小，并且还受到了水对它向上的浮力。

Meditations of evolution increasingly vaster: of the moon invisible in incipient lunation, approaching perigee: of the infinite lattiginous scintillating uncondensed milky way, discernible by daylight by an observer placed at the lower end of a cylindrical vertical shaft 5000 ft deep sunk from the surface towards the centre of the earth: of Sirius 10 lightyears (57,000,000,000,000 miles) distant and in volume 900 times the dimension of our planet: of Arcturus: of the precession of equinoxes: of Orion with belt and sextuple sun theta and nebula in which 100 of our solar systems could be contained: of moribund and of nascent new stars such as Nova in 1901: of our system plunging towards the constellation of Hercules: of the parallax or parallactic drift of socalled fixed stars, in reality evermoving wanderers from immeasurably remote eons to infinitely remote futures in comparison with which the years, threescore and ten, of allotted human life formed a parenthesis of infinitesimal brevity.

347关于宇宙日益扩大进化的冥想：新月期的月亮，即使在近地点也看不见。从地表向地轴挖掘纵深五千英尺的圆筒状垂直轴，一个观察者呆在轴底儿上，就连白昼也辨认得出那漫无止境、网络状、亮光闪闪、非凝结性的银河。天狼距地球十光年（五七、000、000、000、000英里）；体积大于地球九百倍；大角；岁差运动；有着"猎户"腰带、六倍于太阳的"伐二"以及星云的猎户座，星云中能容纳我们的一百个太阳系；死去的和新生的星宿，例如一九0 一年的那颗"新星"我们的太阳系正朝着武仙座冲去；所谓恒星的视差或视差移动，也就是说，实际上恒星是在不断地从无限遥远的太古朝无限遥远的未来移动着。相形之下，人的寿命充其量才七十年，不过是无限短暂的一段插曲而已。

After analysing this trend of the TNCs" organizational structure, this paper indicates: enhancement of the environmental uncertainty, competitive pressure of industrial globalization and physical condition that is offered by informational technology are the exterior driving factor of network structure of TNCs. In the other side, the elevation of oneself transnational operation level nowadays, implementing "transnational strategy, the globalization of the source of gaining resource under the new business model and global learning of TNCs are ulterior driving-strength for this trend.

本文分析了跨国公司的这种组织结构发展趋势，在总结了以前研究者的成果和剖析跨国公司组织结构历史发展的过程基础上，指出：环境不确定性的增强、产业全球化的竞争压力和信息技术提供的物质条件是跨国公司内部结构网络化的外部驱动因素；而当今跨国公司自身海外经营层次的不断提高、跨国战略的实施和新跨国经营模式下的对关键资源来源全球化的需求和跨国公司全球学习则构成了跨国公司朝这个趋势发展的内在驱动力量。

The main works of the paper are listed as follows:On the aspect of theory analysis, this paper is based on the full acquaintance of conditions of leisure research home and abroad, generalized the corresponding concepts and theories of recreational sport, intensive discussed the corresponding contents about leisure, recreational sport and leisure education. Moreover, concerned that launching education for recreational sport in colleges and universities will accord with the requirement which higher education cultivate the all-round development human being, accord with the trait of epoch which social economy highspeed development. There exist close relationship between education for recreational sport and college P.E. reform. The direction of P.E. reform should be scientific, lifetime and leisurable in the future. Put the forward that construct an educational model of recreational sport in college, it will help college student foster their habit of lifetime sport and better leisure lifestyle.On the aspect of practice research, this paper analysis on the questionnaire called " The survey on the factors of constraints in recreational sport of college student", this investigation included four hundred students in five colleges and universities in Sichuan province.

其具体研究工作如下：在理论分析方面，本文在充分了解国内外休闲研究现状的基础上，归纳总结了运动休闲相关的概念和理论，对休闲、运动休闲和休闲教育的相关内容进行了深入探讨，而且进一步就运动休闲教育在高校中的开展做出了理论层面的分析，论述了高校中开展运动休闲的教育，符合高等教育培养全面发展的人的需求，符合当今社会经济快速发展的时代特征，认为运动休闲的教育与高校体育改革有着紧密的联系，今后体育改革应该朝科学化，终身化和休闲化的方向发展，提出在高校建立运动休闲俱乐部的教育模式，认为运动休闲的教育有利于培养大学生终身体育的习惯和良好的休闲生活方式。

Next morning I had the pleasure of encountering him; left a bullet in one of his poor etiolated arms, feeble as the wing of a chicken in the pip, and then thought I had done with the whole crew.

我打开落地窗，朝他们走去，解除了对塞莉纳的保护，通知她腾出房子，给了她一笔钱以备眼前急用，不去理睬她的大哭小叫、歇斯底里、恳求、抗议和痉挛，跟那位子爵约定在布洛尼树林决斗的时间，第二天早晨，我有幸与他相遇，在他一条如同瘟鸡翅膀那么弱不禁风的可怜的胳膊上，留下了一颗子弹，随后自认为我已了结同这伙人的关系，不幸的是，这位瓦伦在六个月之前给我留下了这个fillette阿黛勒，并咬定她是我女儿。

Over in the west there was the last of the night, and in the east, to the windward, the first of day; and there, clear against the lightening sky, lay a vessel, already quite near, a very large two-masted double hulled canoe with a broad platform or deck overlapping the hulls with a thatched house upon it; and the vessel had two towering fore and aft sails, each with a curved crest reaching forwards.

在西面是黑夜的最后残余，在东面、在顶风的方向，则是一天的开始；而在那儿，在渐渐变亮的天空背景下，可以清楚地看见一艘海船，离他们已经很近了，那是一条很大的双桅杆、双船体的木舟，带有宽阔的平台或者甲板，平台覆盖在两个船身上面，平台上有座草顶的木屋；这条船扯着两面高高的前后帆，每一面帆都有朝前弯曲的冠顶。

An irresistible fascination took possession of her; she tried to turn away her eyes from the leaflets which were trembling in her hand, she gazed at the sky, the street, the acacias all bathed in light, the pigeons fluttering over a neighboring roof, and then her glance suddenly fell upon the manuscript, and she said to herself that she must know what it contained.

一种无可抗拒的诱感力把她控制住了。她想把她的眼睛从那几张在她手里发抖的纸上移开。她望望天，望望街上，望望那些沐浴在阳光中的刺槐，在邻居屋顶上飞翔的鸽子，随后她的视线迅捷地朝下看那手稿，并对自己说，她应当知道那里写的究竟是什么。

I scarce knew in what Manner to receive them; but found to draw our selves in a close Line was the only Way: so we form'd in a Moment: But that we might not have too much Interval, I order'd, that only every other Man should fire, and that the others who had not fir'd should stand ready to give them a second Volley immediately, if they continued to advance upon us, and that then those who had fir'd at first, should not pretend to load their Fusees again, but stand ready with every one a Pistol; for we were all arm'd with a Fusee, and a Pair of Pistols each Man; so we were by this Method able to fire six Volleys, half of us at a Time; however, at present we had no Necessity; for upon firing the first Volley, the Enemy made a full Stop, being terrify'd as well with the Noise, as with the Fire; four of them being shot into the Head, dropp'd, several others were wounded, and went bleeding off, as we could see by the Snow: I found they stopp'd, but did not immediately retreat; whereupon remembring that I had been told, that the fiercest Creatures were terrify'd at the Voice of a Man, I caus'd all our Company to hollow as loud as we could; and I found the Notion not altogether mistaken; for upon our Shout, they began to retire, and turn about; then I order'd a second Volley to be fir'd, in their Rear, which put them to the Gallop, and away they went to the Woods.

我简直不知道如何对付它们。结果，我认为最好的办法是我们互相靠拢，排成一行。于是，我们马上照此行事。为了不致使我们的火力中断太久，我下令只许一半人开枪，另一半人作好准备；如果第一排枪响过后，狼群继续向我们冲来，就开第二排枪；同时，在开第二排枪时，那开第一排枪的一半人，不要忙于装他们的长枪，而是应该抽出手枪，作好准备。因为我们每人身上都有一支长枪和两支手枪。用这种办法，我们可以连续开六排枪，每次有一半人开枪。然而，当时还没有必要这样做。放出第一排枪之后，我们的敌人就给枪声和火光吓坏了，马上停止了前进。有四条狼被我们打中头部，倒了下来；另外有几条受了伤，鲜血淋淋地跑掉了。这在雪地上可以看得一清二楚。我发现，狼群停止了攻击，但没有后退。这时，我忽然记起有人说过，就是最凶猛的野兽，听见人的声音也会害怕。于是我就叫大家拼命呐喊。这个办法果然很有效。我们一喊，狼群就开始后退，掉头跑掉了。我又下令朝它们背后开了一排枪。这样一来，它们才撒腿跑回树林里去了。

The front door of the hollow tree faced eastwards, so Toad was called at an early hour; partly by the bright sunlight streaming in on him, partly by the exceeding coldness of his toes, which made him dream that he was at Home in bed in his own handsome room with the Tudor window, on a cold winter's night, and his bedclothes had got up, grumbling and protesting they couldn't stand the cold any longer, and had run downstairs to the kitchen fire to warm themselves; and he had followed, on bare feet, along miles and miles of icy stone-paved passages, arguing and beseeching them to be reasonable.

树洞的大门朝东，因此蟾蜍一早就醒了，部分是由于明亮的阳光射进来，照在他身上，部分是由于他的脚趾尖冻得生疼，使他梦见自己睡在他那间带都铎式窗子的漂亮房间的床上。他梦见那是一个寒冷的冬夜，他的被子全都爬了起来，一个劲儿抱怨说受不了这寒冷，全都跑下楼到厨房烤火去了。他也光着脚跟在后面，跑过好几哩长冰凉的石铺道路，一路跟被子争论，请它们讲点道理。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。