有顶的

Sheaths of upper culm leaves closed for 1/20–1/5(–1/4) of length; lower glumes (1 or)3-veined; lemma commonly with a bronze-yellowish band below apex, lateral veins mostly faint; vegetative shoots all or mostly extravaginal; p

上面秆叶的鞘为长度的1/20-1/5(-1/4)关闭；更低的颖片(1或者)3脉；有低于顶的一根青铜淡黄带子的通常的外稃，侧脉主要微弱；多数的营养体的嫩枝全部或extravaginal(多数很少是intravaginal)； p 2

By taking cotton fiber in high yield cotton field of north Xinjiang as the object, the niche-fitness theory were introduced, through analysis the niche-fitness of cotton fiber in three mono-topping and multi-topping intercrop system treatment, the result showed, it is acceptable that evaluate cotton fiber quality by niche-fitness, the niche-fitness value of cotton fiber at the middle part of the cotton plant is the biggest that topping inJul.10th and Jul.25th in this three treatment, moreover, with the increase of topping times, compare with it's top part of cotton plant, the niche-fitness of cotton fiber at the low part of cotton plant have a raise tendency, the niche-fitness value of top and low part of cotton plant in multi-topping treatment is bigger than what of mono-topping.

以北疆高产棉田棉纤维作为研究对象，引入生态位适宜度理论，对三个打顶次数不同的处理的棉花群体棉纤维生态位适宜度进行分析研究，结果表明：用生态位适宜度来评价棉纤维品质是切实可行的，三个打顶处理中7月10日和7月25日打顶棉株棉纤维生态位适宜度均为中部最高，并且随着棉花群体打顶次数的增加，其下部棉纤维生态位适宜度较上部有逐渐增高的趋势，与一次打顶相比较，其二、三次打顶棉株上、下部棉纤维生态位适宜度均升高。

In this paper, we studied M. meretrix ferritin, cathepsin B and caspase genes, which are involved in clam larval shell formation, nutrition, metabolism and apoptosis, respectively. We have cloned the three genes, investigated the temporal and spatial expression profile both at gene and protein level in trochophore (L1), D-veliger (L2), pediveliger (L3) and postlarvae (L4). The potential roles of these proteins were analyzed with specific inhibitors during larval development. Firstly, embryos were found developed into trochophore-like larvae with no shell if cultured at gastrula stage in artificial seawater without iron. Shell-like structures were formed only in the presence of iron. The larvae which had been transferred at L1 stage into ASW developed normal shell. This indicated that iron and iron associated protein are important for larval shell formation. The EST sequence which is homologous with ferritin, which is a principal iron metabolic protein, was selected from the M. meretrix cDNA library. The full-length of ferritin subunit cDNA was cloned by RACE. The results of real-time PCR revealed that the MmeFer mRNA expression changed before and after the larval shell formation.

本论文以文蛤幼虫为研究对象，分别对文蛤幼虫发育过程中贝壳形成相关的铁蛋白、营养及变态相关的组织蛋白酶B及变态过程中细胞凋亡相关的caspase三个基因进行了克隆，分析了基因及编码蛋白在担轮幼虫期(L1)、D形幼虫期(L2)、壳顶幼虫期(L3)和稚贝期(L4)的时空表达特征，解析了其可能的功能，并研究了相应酶类的特异性抑制剂作用对幼虫发育过程的影响，进行了目标蛋白的功能验证，详述如下：研究结果显示，在文蛤胚胎发育到原肠胚时放入不含铁离子的人工海水中培养，发育成无壳的畸形，随着人工海水中铁离子添加浓度的升高，幼虫长出壳状组织接近正常状态；而发育到L1期幼虫放入不含铁离子的人工海水中培养却可以发育出正常的壳，推测铁和铁代谢相关蛋白在幼虫贝壳初始形成有重要的作用。

Comclusion: transpetrous presigmoid retrolabrinth approach was rational approach for surgery on petroclivus and -4- CPA; it抯 important for accomplish the surgery to study and master the anatomy and variance of this approach; there was relative anatomical relationship among those structure on posterior of petrous bone; AAMP was the extracranial mark of inflexion of TS and SS; LAM and PSC were obvious bone marks for operation; we can confirm the abraded range of petrous bone lean upon LAM and/or GSS beside abrading step by step as literature, and it抯 unnecessary and unrational to emphasize to show PSC if the surgical space was enough; preceding sigmoid sinus and high jugular bulb often appeared at right and would bring disadvantage effect; interspace ,between CN V and CNVII or CNVII and CNJXI, were available to reach clivus and manage the mass on the range.

经SS前迷路后入路是处理岩斜坡区、桥小脑角区病变理想的手术入路；研究和熟悉手术入路中的解剖结构及部分变异对指导手术十分必要；岩骨内测面的骨性结构之间有着相对稳定的空间关系；顶乳缝前角是SS和TS转接处在颅外的标志；IAM和PSC等结构可以作为手术中的重要骨性标志；以PSC确定岩骨的磨除范围是较安全和可靠的，但亦可以结合影像检查，以内耳道和乙状窦前缘为基点判定切除范围，如果操作空间足够，过分强调磨出半规管是不适当的；右侧GSS的宽度和深度较对侧大，SS前置和颈静脉球高位较对侧多见，这些都对右侧入路有不利的影响，但仍可以进行手术操作；三叉神经和面神经间隙及面l 神经和舌咽神经间隙方便到达斜坡并处理病变。l

Results: Of the slight keratoconus group: the above indexes significantly decreased(P＜0.05). Of the moderate group: the above indexes, except for the apex decentration distance significantly decreased at 12 months and more evidently at 18 months. Of the severe group, the K value significantly decreased at 12 months and other figures remained unchanged. However, all the indexes significantly decreased except that the apex decentration distance remained unchanged at 18 months.

结果：轻度组，配戴RGPCL后角膜散光、锥顶K值、锥顶偏心距离、SRI、SAI较配戴前均有显著性降低（P＜0.05）；中度组，除12个月时锥顶偏心距离、角膜散光值较配戴前无显著变化外，其他各项参数亦有明显降低，18个月时下降更为明显；重度组，12个月时除锥顶K值显著减小外，其他参数变化不大，18个月时除锥顶偏心距离的变化不显著外，其他参数显著降低。

Eight or ten months, then, after that which is related in the preceding pages, towards the first of January, 1823, on a snowy evening, one of these dandies, one of these unemployed, a "right thinker," for he wore a morillo, and was, moreover, warmly enveloped in one of those large cloaks which completed the fashionable costume in cold weather, was amusing himself by tormenting a creature who was prowling about in a ball-dress, with neck uncovered and flowers in her hair, in front of the officers' cafe.

在上面几页谈过的那些事发生后又过了八个月或十个月，在一八二三年一月的上旬，一次雪后的晚上，一个那样的佳公子，一个那种游民，一个&很有思想的人&，因为他戴了一顶莫里耳奥，此外还暖暖地加上一件当时用来补充时髦服装的大氅，正在调戏一个穿着跳舞服、敞着胸肩、头上戴着花、在军官咖啡馆的玻璃窗前来往徘徊着的人儿。

If what the girl grows is beautiful, you are direct boast she is beautiful, although her front is pie-eyed, you are OK still boast her flank, end face, underside, or a certain angle, it is rear and beautiful even, if 361 degrees pie-eyed, you say him a certain expression, a certain instant is beautiful, in any time like fructification any angle did not have a law to bear that you also do not abandon, more not strong praise she is beautiful, seem to be in mock other people in that way, you can say her figure is good, or at least one part figure is very good, the bosom is good say the bosom is good, the bosom is no good say a small of the back, the waist is no good say buttock, buttock is no good say a leg, the leg is no good say arm, arm is no good say a hand,"Your hand look is very good ah ", leng Buding cast going out also have power one sentence very much so, if these parts accident is differ in what outside going out, enter is honest do not have the mouth below the law, that or can undertake eulogizing with respect to adjunct of a few surface layer, e.g.,"It is really good that your hair pledges, inherent, follow your father?"

假如女孩长的漂亮，你就直接夸她漂亮，即使她正面不漂亮，你还可以夸她侧面，顶面，底面，或者某个角度，甚至是背面漂亮，假如三百六十一度都不漂亮，你就说他某个表情，某个瞬间漂亮，假如实在任何时间任何角度都没法忍了那你也不要放弃，更不要硬夸她漂亮，那样似乎在讽刺人家，你可以说她身材好啊，或者最少一部分身材很好，胸好就说胸好，胸不行说腰，腰不行说臀，臀不行说腿，腿不行说胳膊，胳膊不行说手，&你手形很不错啊&，冷不丁的抛出往这么一句也是很有杀伤力的，假如这些部分都是非不一里出外进的实在没法下嘴，那还是可以就一些表层附属物进行歌颂，比如说，&你发质真好，天生的吧，随你爸爸吧？&

Whilst the poorest have their Rag Fair, a duly organized and busy market in Houndsditch, where you can buy a boot for a penny, you may search the world in vain for the market where the ￡50 boot, the special dear line of hats at forty guineas, the cloth of gold bicycling suit, and the Cleopatra claret, four pearls to the bottle, can be purchased wholesale.

穷光蛋有他们的旧货商场，那是在猎狐犬沟的一个货源充足，生意兴隆的市场，在那里一便士能买到一双靴子；而你找遍世界，也找不到一个市场能批发五十英镑一双的靴子，四十畿尼一顶的特档货帽子，骑自行车服装用的金线织品，值四颗珍珠一瓶的克娄巴特拉女王牌红葡萄酒。

The golden glazed tile roof, south of the low north-high granite stone steps, cloud ridge green glazed tile arch of welcome gates, with scattered all around the walls have attained a seamless, with Central holding memorial rolling echo the cypress pine trees.

金碧辉煌的琉璃瓦顶，南低北高的花岗岩条石台阶，云脊碧瓦的迎门牌坊，与四围错落有臻的围墙浑然一体，与环抱着纪念馆绵延起伏的苍松翠柏交相辉映。

The patterns show that earthquakes in Yunnan are apt to be triggered by tidal stress during new moon and the first or third quarter of moon. The lunar_solar declinations at the occurrence time of the triggered earthquakes have banded dense distribution.

图像显示，云南地区的地震在新月期间和上下弦附近较易受到潮汐应力的触发；受到潮汐应力触发作用的地震发震时刻的月日赤纬有明显的密集分布条带特征，地震频次在月、日天顶距分别为30°～140°和20°～140°范围内为平均优势分布区间。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。