有限函数

In chapter 3, the problems of constructing finite-dimensional functional linear invari-ant spaces under a given differential operator as well as an inverse problem concerning thedescription of all operators possessing a given invariant space are investigated.

第三章中讨论了基于算法产生的两个互逆问题，即(1)构造在已知的微分算子下不变的有限维线性函数空间；(2)讨论拥有相同线性不变空间的微分算子的一般表达式。

Considering the real speech mixture model could be nonlinear-convolution mixture model, the author presents a new nonlinear speech separation algorithm by utilizing the Finite Impulse Response neural network and the GMM pdf estimation, based on the feedback architecture and the Maximum Likelihood principle.

考虑到真实多通道语音分离系统的输入混合语音有可能是不同语音源信号的非线性混合而不是简单的线性混合，基于反馈结构，采用GMM概率密度函数估计方法，作者提出了一种采用有限冲激响应神经网络的非线性、卷积混合盲信号处理语音分离批处理新算法。

Concerning value distribution theory, Q.C.Zhang got the following result:Let f be a non-constant meromorphic function in C, b is a finite non-zero complex number, if f and f" CM share 0 and IM share b, then: f ≡ f", or f =(2b)/(1-ce-2z) here c is any non-zero constant.

在值分布理论中，张庆彩得到了这样的结果：设f是复平面上的非常数亚纯函数，b是非零的有限复数，若f和f′CM分担o且IM分担b，则： f≡f′，或者 f=2b/1-ce-2z ，其中c是任意非零常数。

An algorithm has the Q-property if it will find the minimizer of a convex quadratic in a finite number of iterations.

如果一个算法能在有限步叠代内找到凸二次函数的最小值就称其具有Q-属性。

The algorithm has following properties: Although the merit function has the form of least squares of a system of overdetermined equations, in the Newton equation of our algorithm, only the coefficient matrix of the system of overdetermined equations is used instead of its product as in Guass-Newton method for solving the least squares problems. That is, our Newton method is more like that for the system of nonlinear equations rather than that for LSPs. The global convergence is obtained for VLCP with vertical block P_0 + R_0 matrix; The local quadratic convergence rate is proved under the condition that the solution is BD-regular; Although there is only a Newton equation in our algorithm, the finite convergence property can be shown if matrix is vertical block P— matrix (without the hypotheses of strict complementarity).

该算法具有下列特点：所构造的价值函数虽然具有超定方程组的最小二乘问题的形式，但在基此建立的Newton算法中，其Newton方程的形式更象非线性方程组的Newton法中的Newton方程，仅利用了超定方程组的系数矩阵本身的信息，避免了一般最小二乘问题的Guass-Newton法中必须计算系数矩阵的乘积的工作量；对竖块P_0+R_0矩阵的垂直线性互补问题，算法具有全局收敛性；在解是BD-正则条件下，证明了算法的局部二次收敛性；虽然算法只含一个Newton方程，但对竖块P-矩阵垂直线性互补问题，算法具有有限步收敛性。

Firstly, the three-dimension boundary question and its corresponding variation question concerning the point-source electrical field on a 3-D structure are presented. Secondly, the finite element method is used to solve the variational equation. The study area is divided into many tetrahedral elements. Then, we interpolate with a tri-linear function in each element. So, the variational equation is converted into a linear equation system. Finally, taking into account saving of time, we make use of symmetric successive overrelaxation preconditioned conjugate gradient algorithm to solve large linear system, and obtain the potential value of each node, resulting in the calculation of the apparent resistivity values on the ground surface.

首先给出了三维构造中点源电场的边值问题以及相应的变分问题；然后利用有限单元法求解变分问题，采用四面体单元对研究区域进行剖分，在单元中进行三线性函数插值，将变分方程化为线性代数方程组；最后，考虑到节约计算时间，利用对称超松弛预条件共轭梯度迭代算法求解大型线性方程组，得到了各节点的电位值，进而计算出地表的视电阻率。

Based on the fundamental solution of two perfectly bonded elastic halfspaces, the boundary integral equation method is used to reduce the problem to a hypersingular integral equation in which the unknown function is the crack opening displacem...

首先根据双材料空间的弹性力学基本解，使用边界积分方程方法，在有限部积分的意义下导出了以裂纹面位移间断为未知函数的超奇异积分方程，并为其建立了数值法。

In particular, rotation hypersurfaces of finite type are studied and classified. The existence of rotation hypersurfaces with prescribed principal curvature functions in pseudo-Riemannian space forms is proved.

对有限型旋转超曲面进行了研究，得到分类结果；证明了给定主曲率函数的旋转超曲面的存在性。

During the iterations the trial step is truncated when necessary in order to keep the strict feasibility of the iteration points. It is shown that the LMTI approach and the STI approach have global convergence properties under some reasonable assumptions and will achieve local quadratic convergence rate under some even stronger conditions.

LMTI方法主要利用由有限内存BFGS公式的紧致形式获取的目标函数海色阵的近似矩阵构造信赖域问题模型并对其进行求解；而STI方法在构造的低维子空间上求信赖域子问题的解。

We consider Theorem 1 to be highly significant and apply it to obtaining the rank of a certain augmentation quotient group by proposing Theorem 3 and giving its complete proof.

应用具有Np-序列有限p-群的特殊性质和重量函数，基本序列等概念以及已有的一些结果，分别研究了类为1的pk(k 2)阶A bel基本p-群和类为2的p4阶基本p-群之增广商群Qn的结构，得到了当n足够大时Qn作为A bel基本p-群的秩。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。