有限元法

The size of the equivalent stiffness matrix of the outer-domain is only related to the number of the crunode in the interface between inner-and outer-domain,so the final stiffness matrix has a very small size.The numerical results agree well with the analytical solutions and the present method is simple,quick and has a good convergence.

无限相似单元法是无限剖分与有限元方法的结合，它打破了有限元法的限制，把计算域剖分成无限个"有限"大的单元，同时采用一些数学方法，解决了求解无穷多个单元的问题[3—11]。

It is usually that the solution for the Dirichlet problem can not be obtained actually. With the development of computers, people pay more and more attention to the numerical solution. Many ideas and methods have appeared. Among them the finite element method has become most popular. But the finite element method has some weaknesses and limitations too. First, it is not fit to higher-dimensional problems.

绝大多数Dirichlet问题的解析解往往难以得到，随着计算机技术的发展，Dirichlet问题的数值解法越来越受到人们的重视，新的思想和方法不断涌现，其中有限元法已经发展成为目前求解Dirichlet问题的最主要的数值方法，但是有限元法解决该问题时，存在着一些弱点和局限。

It is usually that the solution for the Dirichlet problem can not be obtained actually. With the development of computers, people pay more and more attention to the numerical solution. Many ideas and methods have appeared. Among them the finite element method has become most popular. But the finite element method has some weaknesses and limitations too.

绝大多数Dirichlet问题的解析解往往难以得到，随着计算机技术的发展，Dirichlet问题的数值解法越来越受到人们的重视，新的思想和方法不断涌现，其中有限元法已经发展成为目前求解Dirichlet问题的最主要的数值方法，但是有限元法解决该问题时，存在着一些弱点和局限。

At the same time,the finite element model of base plate is used in modal analysis and transient dynamic analysis by means of the elasticity finite element method.

为了优化发射器座钣的结构设计，采用有限单元法对某型号发射器座钣三维空间板壳结构进行了整体三维建模，同时运用弹性力学有限元法对座钣建立的有限元模型进行模态分析和瞬态动力学分析。

While the second order full extension ETG finite element method is applied to solve the problems concerned with natural convection and forced convection, different discretization schemes are deduced respectively. Then the equations are solved by using the technology of variable bandwidth and mass diagonal matrix.

详细推导了应用二阶全展开ETG有限元法求解自然对流和强制对流问题时的有限元列式，并应用压力校正法与质量矩阵对角化及变带宽压缩存储技术对方程进行求解。

In order to optimize the structure for the firer base plate by means of FEM,A three- dimensional shell model has been set up for a particular type of firer base plate.

为了优化发射器座钣的结构设计，采用有限单元法对某型号发射器座钣三维空间板壳结构进行了整体三维建模，同时运用弹性力学有限元法对座钣建立的有限元模型进行模态分析和瞬态动力学分析。

In order to analyse the structural reliability by stochastic finite element method rapidly and efficiently, a method combined with finite element method and gradient optimum algorithm based on ANSYS is presented when referring to the geometric interpretation of structural reliability index.

为快速、高效地进行基于随机有限元法的结构可靠度分析，从结构可靠性指标的几何意义出发，提出了在ANSYS平台上采用有限元法和梯度优化算法相结合的方法进行可靠度分析的构想，对ANSYS进行二次开发实现了该方法。

Chapter 4 puts up the basic theory of non-linear finite element calculation methods and deduces calculation iterative formula and relevant accelerating iterative format. In the calculation of non-linear finite element, yielding element calculation is a difficult problem,"fictitious elastic stress" methods propounded in this paper puts the axe in the helve.

第四章提出了非线性随机有限元法的基本理论，并推导了计算迭代公式，为加快计算速度，提出了相应的加速迭代格式，对于基于非线性随机有限元的可靠度计算中，屈服单元的计算方法是一个难题，本文提出了"虚拟弹性应力"法，较好的解决这个难点。

The 3D model of the new stirring kneader shafts is built and its intensity is analyzed and compared by using the finite element method.

通过CAD软件三维绘图功能建立搅拌捏合机搅拌轴实体模型，采用有限元法对搅拌捏合机搅拌轴强度进行了分析比较，为搅拌轴的设计和生产提供了理论依据，证明了用有限元法验证搅拌捏合机的强度分析是可行的。

Comparisons between the interval analysis method and the probability perturbation finite element method in mathematical proof and numerical examples are performed, which show the advantages of the presented method, including less prior information need on uncertain parameters and higher accuracy.

从数学证明和数值算例两方面，将其与概率摄动有限元法进行了比较，结果显示区间分析方法对不确定参数先验信息具有要求较少、精度较高的优点。关键词动力响应，非线性振动系统，区间分析方法，概率摄动有限元法，不确定参数

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。