有规则的

In contrast, rule-utilitarianism insists that the commonsensical moral rules must be strictly followed by all means. Although this position might seem to be a merit to rule-utilitarianism, it has its flipside.

相对而言，规则效益主义者认为行为者在任何情况下都必须遵守日常道德规则，虽然采取这种观点似乎对规则效益主义者有利，但事实上它也有它的缺陷。

The five characteristics of the system are exploiting the ordered decomposition of problems in the structure of networks; using the Hasse graph to map the transfer network to the field of real numbers homomorphically; distinguishing the production rules as strong rules and weak rules; using the method of scheduling among stations to balance the search by weak rules in every station; searching in the best-first way both in the large and in the small, but with the different aims respectively, which can be regarded as a BF′-BF strategy in which the macro guides the micro.

该系统有五个特点：利用了一种网络结构的有序分解；采用Hasse图将中转站网络同态地映射到实数域上；将产生式规则区分为强规则和弱规则；采用站间调度的方法系统地平衡了各站弱规则的搜索；全局和局部都为最佳优搜索，只是目标指向不一样，是一种宏观引导微观的BF′-BF混合策略。

Interestingness is one of important index for evaluation of rules, and a way for evaluation of subjective interestingness is introduced in this thesis to help users discovering more significant rules.

利用兴趣度对规则进行评价是发掘有意义规则的重要方式，文中从主观方面给出一种兴趣度评价方式以帮助用户发现更需要的规则。

A,an=not ab,abs=away ad,a,ac,ad,af,al,an,ap,as,at=to;at ambi=both ana=up ante=before anti=against auto=self be=do bene=good cata=complete cent=hundred circum=around co,com,con=together contra=against de=down,off dec,deka=ten dia=across dis=apart duo,di,twi=two dys=bad en=make ento=inside epi=upon equi=equal eu=good ex,ec,e=out fore=ahead hetero=different holo=complete homo=same hyper=above hypo=below in,il,im,ir=inside;not infra=below inter,intel=between intra,intro=within iso=same macro=big mal=bad medi=middle mega=giant meta=change micro=small mis=wrongly mono=one multi,poly=many neo=new nona,ennea=nine ob,oc,of,op=toward oct=eight omni=all orth=straight pan=all para=beside per=through peri=around post=after pre,pri=before prin=first pro=forward quad,tetra=four quint,penta=five re=back retro=back se=apart semi,demi,hemi=half sept,hepta=seven sext,hexa=six solo=alone sub,suc,suf,sug,sum,sup,sur,sus=under super,sur=over supra=above syn,sym=same tele=far trans,tra=across tri,ter=three un,ne,non=not uni=one ultra=beyond

成年人学英文的第一课和第二课刊出后，有数位读者写E-mail给我。有一位说道：「一篇文章的每一个单字都查到解释了，但整篇文章就是看不懂，怎麼办？」另一位说：「我的文法很差，没办法写完整的英文句子，要如何补救？」当发音和字汇都掌握住学习要领之后，剩下的就是「读」和「写」了，这才符合学习英文的正确步骤：听→说→读→写。台湾传统的学习方式由「写」开始，再「读」，然后才「说」，最后再去补救「听」力，可以说是背道而行，难怪效果不彰。那麼学习「读」的要诀是什麼呢？当然最重要的是能够了解整个句子的涵义。记得初中的时候背了很多文法规则，考试的分数虽然很高，但是对「读」的能力没有帮助。连那个时候流行的「英语九百句型」，也从来没有耐心读完过。然而我们今天能够看懂中文的文章，难道是因为我们熟悉中文的文法吗？答案是否定的。同样地，一个美国人虽然能阅读报纸，但是要求他做「英文文法分析」，他可能也会傻眼。英文的句子其实不需要去靠文法书中的规则去了解，文法书只应当作参考书，在有疑惑的时候才去查阅。平常应养成「约定成俗」的习惯，就是看别人怎麼用，然后「依样画葫芦」，日积月累，文法规则就化为无形了。因此，要训练「读」的技巧，不应该是靠文法规则，而是要多读。但是在读之前，要具备「了解句子」的基本能力，这就是我们的第三课─了解英文句子的要诀。了解英文句子的关键，在於先抓住「主词」和「动词」。看到一句很长的英文句子，不要害怕：先找主词，再找动词。动词如果是「及物动词」，再去找「受词」。主词、动词、受词之外，剩下的通通当做修饰语，有的修饰主词，有的修饰动词，有的修饰受词，有的修饰全句；任何两个完整的句子都可以用连接词连接起来。以上简单几句话，就是了解英文句子的基本观念。了解英文句子的第二步是熟悉英语的五种基本句型，其中前两种与不及物动词有关，后三种与及物动词有关。以下的句子中，用大括号表示{主词}或{受词}，中括号表示，剩下的部份都是修饰语。第一种与不及物动词有关的基本句型叫做「简单不及物句型」（Intransitive Verb，简称I），请背住以下五个句子

The difference between codon choice randomization in the region of protein regular secondary structure and that in coil region is investigated in detail. We find that the folding free energy of mRNA segments in different protein secondary structures is significantly different. The average Z score is -1. 38 and -1. 71 for regular secondary structure, but -0.93 and -1. 03 for coil.

我们仔细分析了在蛋白质规则结构区域（alpha螺旋和beta折叠）和无规则结构区域密码子随机选择的差异，发现处于不同蛋白质二级结构的mRNA片段的折叠自由能有显著的不同，对于规则结构，Human和E.coli的平均Z-score值分别为-1.71和-1.38，但是无规则结构的Z-score值分别为-1.03和-0.93。

The first consequence is that the child will inevitably consider one parent "good", more willing to give in to his desires and the other parent "bad", always ready to prohibit him from doing something. But what makes matters worse is that the child, receiving conflicting messages on the same matter, does not absorb the rule. In other words, as he does not receive clear and univocal messages from the most important people, a child becomes incapable of building up stable reference points, because he acknowledges the concept that there is no such thing as fixed rules and that what parents say can be disputed. A child can also learn to exploit the different points of view to his advantage, turning each time the more permissive parent and ignoring the authority of the more severe one. This can also have important repercussions in the years that follow, because a person who has not learned specific reference points as a child, becomes incapable of respecting the simple rules even at school, at work and those of civil cohabitation. With inevitable consequences from a social and relationship point of view.

第一个我们得到的结论就是小孩子可能会推断只要是能够满足他的欲望的父亲或母亲就是「好的」，而将另一位总是禁止他做某些事情的父亲或母亲当作是「不好的」，但让情况变得更糟的是小孩，在同一个世界当中不断接受到冲突的讯息，但并没有理解这个规则，换句话说，他无法从最重要的人们身上收到清楚、明确的讯息，无法与其建立信赖关系，因为他认知到爸妈说的话是可以被质疑的，且没有任何修改的规则，一个小孩对於他的利益会有不同的观点，只要有一方放纵小孩，而小孩则会去忽视比较严格的那一方，接下来的几年影响力是持续的，因为当他还是孩子的时候他没有去学会那些特定的参考指标，所以就变得没有办法遵循那些很简单的规则，甚至是在学校、工作上或是一般社区的环境，从社交关系上来说这是无法避免的结论。

I believe, as I hope you and the majority of all members of this Congress believe, irrespective of your political party, in the importance of an international system of trade and finance that is orderly, predictive, well-regulated, mutual and fair.

我相信，而且我也希望你们，包括国会里的大部分议员，抛开政党分歧，都相信贸易、商务国际化的重要性，这个国际化是有序的，可预见的，有规则的，相互的，平等的。

The general average cases will decline with the shipowner's conservative attitude, the small general average clause will decrease too.

经由新制约安规则修订之影响，可预见共同海损制度将朝向理算规则与程序简化之目标迈进，共同海损案件亦将随著船东趋於保守之态度而有所下降，小额共同海损条款使用之情形也将增加，以避免小额共同海损理算的不经济；另一方面经由理算项目的减少，共同海损金额亦将下降，预期将可降低海上保险人损失赔款支出，并有新险种需求产生之可能；整体而言，新制约安规则系有利於货主而损及船东利益，使得共同利益与共同安全的冲突关系有新的平衡产生。

Time, bandwidth and memory resources are occupied to result in the link block as well as the deluge of unhealthy messages. Currently, there are some mature filtering methods which adopt software automated filtering and user setting rules.

目前已有一些比较成熟的过滤方法采用通过软件自动过滤与用户设定规则的方式，但这类软件存在着明显的不足：它需要人工设定过滤规则，这要求用户或管理员有较强的专业知识，还要求用户能随着垃圾邮件情况的变化不断调整这些规则。

The differences of the micro structure and properities of the bulk sinters, between the fabrication methed of powder metallurgy and reactive synthesis for silver tin oxide composite, are studied in prensent thesis. With the increase of the tin oxide content in silver matix, the electric conductivity of the composite tended to decreace. While in the same tin oxide content, the electric conductivty of the composite fabricated by reactive synthesisis better than that by powder metallurgy. One of the reasons is that the regular net structure existing in former composite.

研究了两种方法即粉末冶金法和反应合成法制备的银氧化锡复合材料烧结坯在组织上的区别和性能上的差异，两种方法制备的银氧化锡复合材料，随着氧化锡含量的升高，材料导电性均呈下降趋势，而相同成分的材料，反应合成法制备的银氧化锡复合材料的烧结坯的导电性要优于粉末冶金法，有规则的网络状组织结构是反应合成法制备的烧结坯导电性好的原因之一。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。