有艺术地

While, religion was a natural colleague of the conservative in politics. Religion and morality were different in nature because religion's foundation was Animatism but morality's was benefit.

原始宗教深刻地影响着原始艺术，甚或说对原始艺术的起源有重要的作用；但是也不能夸大这种作用，二者归根结底都植根于原始民族的生产力状况。

House into the shell of Giles Gilbert Scott's heroic Bankside Power Station, the Tate Gallery has a new home for part of its collection that will act as an exciting stimulus for artistic creativity and urban revitalization.

泰特现代艺术博物馆自从扩迁驻入原由斯科特设计的伟岸的河岸电厂内后，不仅使近现代的国际艺术品有了新的栖身之所，而且改建后的泰特现代所吸引的如潮的人流，极好地证明了其无论对于艺术创造、或城市更新运动而言，都是一项令人兴奋的尝试。

Painting which is the mainstream of the western art is extremely representational in the aspect of the space concept. But relieves combine the paintings'complanation with sculptures'extensity .so we decide to research the process of the evolvement and the interaction between paintings and sculptures. We expect to discuss the space and art expression in the western art and relieve ,so I can have a further comprehension about the space of optical art. The comprehension can not only help us understand the traditional western paintings and relieves better, but also make us comprehend the space concept of modern art better, to set the artistic creations of contemporary paintings and relieves into action.

油画，作为西方绘画的主流形式，在空间形态的表现上极富代表性，而浮雕兼具绘画的平面性与雕塑的实体空间性，因此，我选择研究油画与浮雕在空间上的演变过程及其相互影响，以期可以从一个侧面来探讨西方绘画与浮雕中的空间观和艺术形态表现，从而对视觉艺术的"空间"有更深一个层次的了解，这不仅有利于我们理解传统的西方油画和浮雕，也能使我们更好地理解现代艺术的空间观念，进而更好的推动当代的油画和浮雕创作。

Nietzsche"s political philosophy is not piled up a dish of messy sand by maxim form, the writer thinks that Nietzsche"s political construction has his continuous logicality. It"s an expression of political philosophy that is constructed on the base of force will and life will, it makes life reach at a transitional bridge that can supply condition for the salvation of art. Thus, there are three understandings here. Firstly, politics is an objective expression of power will, also is an external expression of power will. The real politics depends on power will and services to their requirement and regulation; Secondly, the life faces on the double crises, on the one hand, the life falls into denial of Christian morality. Morality of Christianity presumes another world that life never touch for. This is world of soul belief and pursue, meanwhile, life is depreciated and degenerated as "evil", so the value of life suffers from misunderstanding and denial. Things of presence are subverted as things of exeunt."Uprising of slave in morality" results in the denial of ",master morality, at the same time, although modern democratic politics that based on morality of Christianity makes person return secular life and makes life identity and trite. This kind of politics creates privation of special vulture and race. On the other hand, internal requirement of power will results in the crisis of life because the characteristics of power will is continuous making and destroy.

尼采的政治哲学并非是以格言形式堆积而成的一盘散沙，笔者认为，尼采的政治建构有其一贯的逻辑性，体现为其政治哲学是建构在强力意志或生命意志基础上的并使生命达至艺术拯救提供条件的一座过度性桥梁，对此有三层理解：首先政治是权力意志的一种客观体现，是全力意志的一种外化，真正的政治必须立足于权力意志之上并服务于其要求和规定；其次，生命面临着双重危机，一方面，生命陷入基督教道德的否定之中，基督教道德设定了一个生命遥不可及的彼岸世界，这是灵魂信仰和追求的世界，同时生命被贬堕为"恶"，这样，生命的价值遭到误解和否定，在场的事物被颠覆为退场的事物，"主人道德"被否定，这是"道德上的奴隶起义"的结果，同时基于基督教道德之上的现代民主政治虽然使人回到了尘世，但是又将生命齐一化和平庸化，造成特殊文化和特殊种族的缺位，而正是这种文化和这种种族才能真正地肯定生命；另一方面，生命的危机是权力意志内在的要求所致，因为权力意志的一个特质就是连续地生成和毁灭，就生命本身就是权力意志而言，毁灭就是其必然的命运。

Only with this method,it is significant to under stand and master the finiteness and infiniteness,contingency and inevitableness of art to create an creative multiform phase of art image.

只有"以形写神"，深刻了解和掌握艺术中有限与无限、偶然与必然，对今天创造一个万紫千红、百花齐放、富有多样性独创性的艺术形象的苑地，有重要的意义

Only with this method,it is significant to under stand and master the finiteness and infiniteness, contingency and inevitableness of art to create an creative multiform phase of art.

只有"以形写神"，深刻了解和掌握艺术中有限与无限、偶然与必然，对今天创造一个万紫千红、百花齐放、富有多样性独创性的艺术形象的苑地，有重要的意

I often lose patience, when, with a glowing imagination, I am giving expression to art and nature, he interferes with learned suggestions, and uses at random the technical phraseology of artists.

有不少次，正当兴致勃勃地在自然与艺术之宫中畅游，他却突然自作聪明，从嘴里冒出一句艺术行话来，把我恨得牙痒痒的。

Only by keeping such a sincere state of art in our quotidian life can we have a strong desire of creation in front of the easel. To keep a constant artistic meditating state in life is important but also difficult, so we should pay close attention to the surroundings from various perspectives. This is the process of life for both accumulation and realization.

只有在日常生活中一直保持着这种真诚心态，保持艺术的思维状态，才能有画架前的厚积薄发的创作欲望，在生活中艺术思维状态的保持是极为重要的也是较难连续保持的一种状态，要多方位、多角度、横向地去关注周围生活，这既是对生活的感悟过程也是积累过程。

Then, talk so many, we can have a frame of first step to the vision sign system of the spatial sense apparently, but we first understand the elements of the design and the rules of the order, and inherent relations of they and vision sign we talk about, in a word, which is four words" inevitable condition".

同时使我们了解到符号与艺术不是以静止的概念为基础的，他们是不断演变和扩展的，历史上不同时期对理智的感情位置有不同的侧重点，对于这种变化艺术设计必定会做出反应，并且不断地延伸其界限。

First of all, Chinese unique geographical surroundings result in cultivation civilization, in which people's living and production were utterly influenced or even controlled by sun and such disasters as floods and droughts caused by sun made our ancestors much more dread and hate the moon. On the contrary, in the view of our ancestors, moon not only is beneficial to the growth of crops, but brings about brightness, coolness and enjoyment, which in turn makes moon much more popular than sun. As a carrier of national emotion, mythology also contributes to the development of "valuing moon above sun"in that the collective unconscious of hating sun but loving moon reflected in mythologies such as "Hou Yi Shot the suns"and "Chang E's fly to moon"easily finds its expression in the course of selecting poetic images. Philosophically,"masculine"and "feminine"are realized in many aspects of social life, but the trinity of sun, monarchy and father, which is identical with "masculine"dominates the political and ethical field while the trinity of moon, mother and daughter, which represents "feminine", plays a leading part in culture and art. So far as poetry is concerned, the image of moon has an overwhelming superiority. Aesthetically speaking, the moon spirit has been embodied in several ways. Moon is both the origin and the summit of such aesthetic standards as softy, sweetness and clearness, so it is reasonable that the image of moon has been regarded as aesthetic object in poetry much more frequently than the image of sun.

中华民族所处的独特的地理环境孕育出了农耕文明，在农业社会中，太阳对人们的生产生活具有绝对的控制与影响，因日而起的水旱灾害更加深了先民对太阳的畏惧与仇恨；而月亮在先民心中，不仅能促进农作物的生长，而且带来了与太阳相反的皎洁、清凉、闲适，所以月亮比太阳受到更多的欢迎；神话是是民族情感的载体，&后羿射日&与&嫦娥奔月&所映射的恨日爱月的集体无意识，在诗歌意象的选取中自然地流露出来，有助于&重月轻日&现象的形成；哲学上的&阴&&阳&范畴在人们社会生活的多个方面均有体现，但与&阳&直接同一的&日—君—父&三位一体控制了政治、伦理领域；而代表&阴&的&月—母—女&则在文化、艺术领域占据了突出地位，具体到诗歌中，则是月亮意象完全压倒日意象；审美上的月神精神，在月亮意象上得到了多方面的反映，月亮既是阴柔美、恬静美、澄澈美等艺术审美准则的来源，也是其最高体现，月亮意象自然比日意象更多地进入诗歌审美领域，成为审美对象。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。