有缺点的

Two significant drawbacks exist in the empirical methods in practice. First, predictions of excavation-induced wall deflection, ground surface settlement and lateral movement using empirical methods are not very accurate. Second, not all essential factors are considered in the criteria to evaluate the damage of building induced by excavation.

目前工程界惯用的评估方法主要有两个缺点：第一是评估开挖引致变形行为的准确性不高，包括壁体变形及地盘垂直和水平变形；第二是建筑物受损的评估准则没有考虑重要的影响因素，导致评估的准确性不高。

Use this kind of means intuitionistic, defect is to change change to need his to safeguard, to modificatory assemble, inquiry, and the indication that changes difference needs him to come true, have repeat the suspicion that makes wheel. 2, use Subversion to save all business data with the form of XML come down (of course, need to define good XML Schema first beforehand).

采用这种方式直观，缺点是变更变化需要自己来维护，对于变更的汇集、查询，以及变更差异的显示都需要自己来实现，有重复造轮子的嫌疑。2、采用subversion将所有的业务数据以XML的形式保存下来当然，事先需要先定义好XML Schema）。

The conventional Discounted Cash Flow is easy to bring about error estimation and underestimation.

传统的折现现金流法有预期现金流不准、折现率选取困难的缺点，容易造成对项目的误评；又由于它不能反映管理的灵活性而容易低估项目的价值。

The method is called apparent density inversion. The inversion technique overcomes drawbacks of long computation and unstable solution, it takes less than 20 seconds to compute a density data set of 128 ×128×10 points on a PC of 1.99 GHz. The method is demonstrated on synthetic models and on real gravity data

本反演方法克服了传统已有方法计算时间特别长、解稳定性差的缺点，在主频1.99 GHz的微机上，反演128×128×10个密度值的计算时间小于20 s，理论模型和实际资料的应用表明反演具有较好的效果。

In order to decrease the error rate of speech recognition, speaker adaptation techniques are often used to adjust speaker-dependent acoustic models. MLLR (Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression) and MAP are two of the most popular techniques in recent years. MLLR uses the technique of regression trees. It calculates the transform matrix for each leaf node of the tree. This makes it possible to use fewer sentences to decrease the error rate of HMM-based speech recognition. However, while we examined the recognition result, we found that although the overall error rate decreased, but the error rate of certain confusable phones was higher. In order to solve this problem, we propose the use MPE (Minimum Phone Error Discriminative Training) to solve this problem.

在语音辨识技术的实际应用上，语者调适技术常被用做调整语者无关之声学模型，使其对於特定语者之辨识率有所提升，常见的语者调适技术有最大化相似度线性回归（Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression），其精神在於透过对语音辨识模型相近的mixture做群聚，再对各个群聚做调整，以期能达到利用少量语料，提升辨识率的目的，但其缺点为，在发音上相近的模型，其mixture原本就极为近似，若再分类为同一群聚做调整，容易因为使用者的发音习惯，而使模型偏向ㄓ或ㄗ，因此虽然整体的辨识率获得提升，但却造成混淆音的错误率上升。

Based on the application of transistor temperature control box for electrolytic aluminium foundery blending holding furnace in Baotou Aluminium Industry Group Co.

本文通过晶闸管温控柜在包头铝业集团公司电解铝铸造混合保温炉中的应用，说明现行交流接触器的平凡通断控制炉温方式有很多缺点，而使用无触点开关的晶闸管控制温度，即可节约电能又可节约加热元件硅碳棒，取得的经济效益是非常可观的。

Tradition had occasion, as early as the close of the fourth century, to defend the old Faith of the Church against the heretic Jovinian, who strove to introduce into the Church the Stoic doctrine of the equality of all virtue and all vice.

传统，有机会，因为早在公元密切的第四个世纪，来维护旧的信仰教会反对邪教jovinian ，他们力图引入教会斯多葛主义的人人平等的美德和所有的缺点。

As a basic disadvantage of AEF over fuel-fired melters the relative small pull range for stable operation occurs [5], because at lower glass flow rates the batch layer gets thinner and thinner, and the high heat losses do not allow to increase the melt temperatures to a level necessary for sufficient refining.

作为一项基本的缺点，阿英法比燃煤melters相对小拉范围为稳定运行的发生[ 5 ] ，因为在较低的玻璃流量间歇膜太薄薄，瘦，高热量的损失，不容许以增加熔体气温到一定程度，有必要进行充分的精炼。

Again, civil law and common law tend to integrate with each other, and many countries have adopted the system of prejudication, and countries implementing common law have established the corresponding rules of law.

其次，我国古代有使用判例制度的先例，我们去除了很多古代的糟粕，因为其阻止了国家的发展脚步，但是，作为精华的判例制度能很好的弥补我国法律制度的缺点，我们不该割舍的。

Traditional pen and paper has its own fault, such as the content in a paper is difficult to modify or reprocess and information kept in a paper lack of effective way of maintenance and search, whereas computer is superior in those aspects.

但传统的纸笔工具有许多缺点，如纸上记录的内容难以修改和再加工，大量的信息缺乏有效的维护和检索等等。然而，纸笔工作方式的这些弱点却正好是计算机在信息处理方面的优势。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。