有等级的

Different types and levels of development of the countries generally have taken a different political systems, but may also in some ways have the same or similar system; the same type and level of development of the countries generally have the same or similar political systems, but in some areas there may be very different:(1) according to state management form, namely the form of state power points, there is absolute monarchy system of slave society, the nobility republican, democratic republic; State has the absolute monarchy of feudalism, class representative of the monarchy, republican (little city-state has adopted); capitalist countries have constitutional monarchy and democratic republic two types of constitutional monarchy is divided into the dual monarchy such as the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, and a parliamentary monarchy like the United Kingdom, democratic republic is divided into parliamentary cabinet system, the presidential system and the committee system in three forms; of the socialist countries of the Soviet system of the former Soviet Union, former Yugoslavia, the delegation system, China and Cuba and other countries of the people's congress system and so on.

不同类型和发展程度的国家一般都采取不同的政治制度，但也可能在某方面有相同或相似的体制；同一类型和发展程度的国家一般都有相同或类似的政治制度，但在某些方面也可能有很大差异：（1）按国家管理形式即政权组织形式分，奴隶社会有君主专制制、贵族共和制、民主共和制；封建主义国家有绝对君主制、等级代表君主制、共和制；资本主义国家有君主立宪制和民主共和制两大类型，君主立宪制又分为二元君主制如约旦哈希姆王国和议会制君主制如英国，民主共和制又分为议会内阁制、总统制和委员会制三种形式；社会主义国家有原苏联的苏维埃制，原南斯拉夫的代表团制，中国和古巴等国的人民代表大会制等。

This is beginning to change the fate of our team levels improvement day by day, we are also the tacit understanding has been slow, and this friendship will be established, even if there is one person among us is not here today, we can group people will no longer open JJC, waiting for him, when he come, when we opened, no one complained.

命运就是这样开始改变的，我们的队伍等级一天天的提高，大家的默契也慢慢的有了，而友谊也就这样建立了，哪怕我们当中有一个人今天不在，我们绝对不会再组别人开JJC，等他，他什么时候来，我们什么时候开，没人有怨言。

There are two grades of pellet fuel currently available on the market: standard and premium grades.

在市场上有目前可提供的小球燃料有二个等级：标准和高级。

The induced changes in log mesopic contrast sensitivity showed significant negative correlation with the changes in third-order (r =-0.490, P =.0013 without glare; r =-0.362, P =.0177 with glare; Spearman rank correlation coefficient) and fourth-order root mean square (r =-0.586, P =.0001 and r =-0.306, P =.0450, respectively).

中间视力对比敏感度log值的变化与三阶像差(r =-0.490， P =。0013 无眩光； r =-0.362， P =。0177 ，有眩光； Spearman 等级相关系数)和四阶像差(r =-0.586， P =。0001无眩光；； r =-0.306， P =。0450有眩光，)的均方根呈显著负相关。

Article 10 The commodities, which don't reach the prescriptive criterion or grade but still have certain use value and don't exist unseasonable dangers to physical health and the safety of the person or property, must be marked with the words of "shopworn goods","substandard goods" or "defective goods" at the distinctive places of the commodities or their package before sale.

第十条 商品质量达不到规定标准或者等级，但仍有一定使用价值，不存在对人体健康、人身或者财产安全有不合理危险的，必须在该商品或者其包装的显著位置标明"处理品"、"等外品"或者"次品"字样，方得销售。

Then, safety analysis method was constituted considered the typical damage of concrete beam bridge. 5. By amending the reduction rate of loading capacity used in Code for Maintenance of Highway Bridges and Culvers (JTG H11-2004), a new reliable index is presented in the same safety standard to reflect the relation between load and resistance. According to the basic principal of calibration method, the recommended gradation index was computed under various factors such as different load combinations, vehicle operating status and different failure modes. With these calculated numerical values, the calculated reliability indexes standard for the estimation of safety degree of in-service concrete girder bridge members was ultimately obtained.6. Based on the related standards and results on crack and displacement that cannot continue to loading at home and abroad, the evaluation grade of the concrete beam bridge is proposed by analogy.

针对材料和构件损伤对混凝土梁式桥抗力的影响，基于材料和构件层次典型损伤的修正计算公式，在结构既有以及时变抗力评估的概率模型基础上，通过误差传递公式获得抗力统计参数，对抗力进行修正，构成了考虑混凝土梁式桥典型损伤的安全性分析方法。5、依据校准法原理，将《公路桥涵养护规范》(JTG H11-2004)中不同类别承载力下降率转化为修改分项系数，分别计算了轴心受压、轴心受拉、受弯、大偏心受压、受剪构件在各种情况下的可靠指标，根据破坏类型对校准结果进行分析，提出了基于可靠度的公路混凝土梁式桥安全性评定等级。6、基于不能继续承载的裂缝和位移的相关国内外规范和研究成果分析，通过类比提出了混凝土梁式桥不能继续承载的裂缝和位移评定等级界限。

This system to dc voltage source as the core, mainly AT89S52 SCM, through the keyboard controller to install dc power supply output voltage, setting stepping class can reach.01v output voltage, the range of 0-9.9 V, the maximum current 330mA for, and can show the actual pipe by digital output voltage value s.

摘 要：本系统以直流电压源为核心，AT89S52单片机为主控制器，通过键盘来设置直流电源的输出电压，设置步进等级可达0.1V，输出电压范围为0—9.9V，最大电流为330mA，并可由液晶屏显示实际输出电压值。系统有过流保护电路，当输出电流过大时功率管自动截至，而且有红色指示灯发出警报。

Abstract摘要:This system to dc voltage source as the core, mainly AT89S52 SCM, through the keyboard controller to install dc power supply output voltage, setting stepping class can reach.01v output voltage, the range of 0-9.9 V, the maximum current 330mA for, and can show the actual pipe by digital output voltage values.

论文摘要摘要：本系统以直流电压源为核心，AT89S52单片机为主控制器，通过键盘来设置直流电源的输出电压，设置步进等级可达0.1V，输出电压范围为0—9.9V，最大电流为330mA，并可由液晶屏显示实际输出电压值。系统有过流保护电路，当输出电流过大时功率管自动截至，而且有红色指示灯发出警报。

This system to dc voltage source as the core, mainly AT89S52 SCM, through the keyboard controller to install dc power supply output voltage, setting stepping class can reach.01v output voltage, the range of 0-9.9 V, the maximum current 330mA for, and can show the actual pipe by digital output voltage values.

论文摘要：本系统以直流电压源为核心，AT89S52单片机为主控制器，通过键盘来设置直流电源的输出电压，设置步进等级可达0.1V，输出电压范围为0—9.9V，最大电流为330mA，并可由液晶屏显示实际输出电压值。系统有过流保护电路，当输出电流过大时功率管自动截至，而且有红色指示灯发出警报。

This system to dc voltage source as the core, mainly AT89S52 SCM, through the keyboard controller to install dc power supply output voltage, setting stepping class can reach.01v output voltage, the range of 0-9.9 V, the maximum current 330mA for, and can show the actual pipe by digital output voltage values.

本系统以直流电压源为核心，AT89S52单片机为主控制器，通过键盘来设置直流电源的输出电压，设置步进等级可达0.1V，输出电压范围为0—9.9V，最大电流为330mA，并可由液晶屏显示实际输出电压值。系统有过流保护电路，当输出电流过大时功率管自动截至，而且有红色指示灯发出警报。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。