有穗的

These QTLs cause the increase of culm length, panicle length, spikelets per panicle and panicle exsertion under low temperature, showing that these QTLs are correlated with cold tolerance.

这些主效QTL在低温环境下对水稻秆长、穗长、穗粒数和穗抽出度有增效作用，与水稻耐冷性有一定的相关性。

Spikelets of a pair heteromorphic, lower spikelet glabrous or almost so, upper spikelet conspicuously hairy

一对异形，下部小穗无毛或几乎如此，显著有毛的上面小穗的小穗 3

The dynamic changes of physiological and biochemical indexes of healthy spikes and inoculation ones of the resistant mutants indicated that PAL activity and content and changing tendency of total phenolate and flavoniods and MDA in the healthy spikes of the mutants were similar to that of their susceptible donors, whereas, for the inoculated spikes, content and changing range of these indexes existed significant difference between two kinds of strains, changing from high-resistant variety (Sumai3 ) to their susceptible donors.

以典型抗扩展品种和突变体供体亲本为抗、感对照，对抗赤霉突变体的健康穗及接种穗的生理生化特性研究结果显示，在健康穗中，抗性突变体的PAL活性、总酚、类黄酮及MDA含量及变化趋势与其感病亲本相一致，但在病原菌侵染后，这些生理生化物质的含量与变化程度与其亲本有了明显的差异，其变化范围介于典型高抗品种和感病亲本之间，变化趋势与亲本或抗性品种一致。

Panicle open, 10–30 cm; branches in distant whorls, capillary, flexuous, 5–15 cm, mostly unbranched, tipped by a raceme; racemes 2–5-noded with 7–13 spikelets, sometimes branched with up to 40 spikelets, disarticulating at maturity, one spikelet of a pair sessile, the other pedicellate; rachis internodes and pedicels slenderly clavate, margins ciliate, hairs 0.7–1 mm. Spikelets 4.5–5 mm; callus hairs ca. 1 mm; lower glume lanceolate, thinly pilose, veins smooth below middle, scaberulous above, apex acuminate; upper glume ciliate on margins, acuminate or emarginate and mucronate; lower floret sterile, palea reduced; upper lemma 2-lobed to middle; awn 5.5–8 mm.

圆锥花序打开，10-30厘米；在远轮生方面的分枝，发状，，5-15厘米，多数不分枝，被总状花序端部； 7-13小穗2-5有节具的总状花序，40小穗的有时分枝具可达，成熟时脱节，一对无梗，另一个的一小穗；棍棒状的轴节间和花梗slenderly，边缘具缘毛，头发0.7-1毫米小穗4.5-5毫米；胼胝体毛约1毫米；披针形，稀疏具柔毛的下部的颖片，脉平滑的中间以下，在上面微糙，先端渐尖；在边缘上具缘毛的上面颖片，渐尖的或微缺和短尖；不育的下部小花，退化的内稃；上面外稃2裂的至中部；芒5.5-8毫米花粉囊2-3毫米。

The distribution of vascular bundle in the rachises of spikelet in different parts of ear had difference,and the number and area of

穗中不同部位小穗的穗轴中的维管束分布有差异；同一小穗中通向各小花的维管束数目和面积也不同。

Brazilian shrub having twice-pinnate leaves and small spicate flowers followed by flat or irregularly torulose pods; sometimes placed in genus Piptadenia.

巴西的灌木，有两倍羽状的叶子和小的有穗的花，有平的不规则的豆荚；有时被归为南美豆属。

Further analysis revealed that around 40 percent of lines with normal glume hardness were resistant to preharvest sprout. Although the top 50 lead lines with resistance to preharvest sprout showed significant correlation between glume hardness and preharvest sprout resistance.

进一步分析发现，尽管群体中穗发芽抗性较强的株系中，其抗性与硬颖壳有显著的相关关系，但是，仍有40%左右的株系表现为正常颖壳硬度却抗穗发芽。

Inflorescence a raceme with 2 or 3(–6) spikelets, rarely a panicle with many spikelets, peduncle, axis, branches, and pedicels slender, glabrous, scabrous or pubescent along longitudinal angles, branches usually subtended by a scaly bract at base. Spikelets ± compressed at maturity, several to many florets; rachilla disarticulating below fertile florets, extended beyond palea of uppermost floret, internodes flattened or concave on side facing floret.

花序为一总状花序具2或3(-6)小穗，一圆锥花序具很多小穗，花序梗，轴，分枝和花梗纤细，沿着纵向的有棱的无毛，粗糙的或短柔毛的很少，成熟时的小穗多少压扁，数枚到多数小花；在肥沃的小花下面脱节的小穗轴，在最重要的小花的内稃以外延长，在边面对小花上节间被变平或者凹。

One day, the sky Sound of wind around, there is five fairy wearing a Technicolor Dreamcoat Friday, riding a six-beam谷穗mouths of five goats over the Canton, Canton left谷穗put people and wish五谷丰登never be here year after year famine , and then fly away cloud, sheep into stone.

一天，天空仙乐缭绕，有五位仙人身穿五彩衣，骑着口含六束谷穗的五只羊飞临广州，把谷穗留给广州人，并祝愿这里年年五谷丰登永无饥荒，然后驾云腾空而去，羊化为石。

Selecting identification index of low-potassium tolerance The correlation between the grain weight per ear stress index and sensitive character stress index is appraised in detail by the numbers based on the principle of highly actuating, simply manipulating, early identification and saving field.

根据穗部敏感性状和穗粒重之间胁迫指数的关系，可以分为不敏感和敏感两类，敏感类型有穗粒数、百粒重、穗轴重三种，各类型存在明显差别。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。