有知识地

Also, ambiguity tends to be dissolved by acceptance tests, because a man in order to know how to test something he must have a very intimate knowledge and understanding of that thing.

同样，通过验收测试，一些不清楚的地方地慢慢地得以消除。这是因为一个人为了测试某种东西他必须有非常丰富的相关知识而且对那样东西非常了解。

Finally, it analyses the time complexity of the algorithm and researches how it is influenced by culture operator.3、The paper presents the evaluation standard of the GA's application capability. Basing on characters such as continuity, multi-peak, vibration, randomicity as well as large-scale, five functions are selected to test search ability and robustcity of co-evolution algorithm. Finally, it analyses the simulation result and researches the influence of algorithm brought by culture operators.4、Basing on the concept of collection overcast, it researches the task distribution issue and constitutes delaminated math model on task distribution issue. It puts out the co-evolution algorithm of subtask's decomposing. The experiment compare IGA、SGA to CN and validates the efficiency of co-evolution algorithm on the NP completeness issue.5、Being aim at the optimization issue of load of antenna near ground, it combines many GA strategies and puts forward strategic meme. And it puts out co-evolution algorithm of load of antenna design. And it emulates the optimization design of load of antenna near ground. Finally, it valuates the co-evolution algorithm's efficiency on the continuum search issues of multi-variable and multi-peak value.6、Being aiming at the knowledge of image model matching, it adopts single meme and real code. It puts out fast co-evolution matching algorithm strategy. Basing on NPROD resemble measurement, I emulate the indiscrimination model matching and discrimination model matching. Finally, it valuates the co-evolution algorithm's efficiency on the real code and real time search issue.

分析了算法的时间复杂度，研究了文化算子对算法时间复杂度的影响。3、提出了GA的应用性能评价标准，从连续性、多峰性、随机性、振荡性、广域性多个角度出发选择五个测试函数，对共同进化算法的搜索性能和鲁棒性作了函数优化的性能测试，分析了仿真结果，研究了文化算子对算法的影响。4、基于集覆盖的概念，研究了MAS中的任务分配问题，建立了任务分配问题的分层数学模型，给出了子任务分解共同进化算法，实验比较了IGA、SGA、CN，验证了共同进化算法对NP完全问题的有效性。5、针对近地天线加载优化设计问题，结合多种改进GA策略，提出了策略型拟子，给出天线加载设计的共同进化算法，对有耗半空间对称偶极子天线加载优化设计作了仿真实验，验证了共同进化算法对多变量多峰连续搜索问题上的有效性。6、针对图像模板匹配问题的领域知识，采用单类拟子和实数编码，给出快速共同进化匹配算法策略，基于NPROD相似度测度，仿真试验了无差别和有差别模板匹配，验证了共同进化算法对实数编码和实时性搜索问题上的有效性。

Zhu Xi, on behalf of neo-cofucians in Song, dealed with the new challenge in two ways.In the field of thought,he returned to tradition, elucidated new concept, achieved the transformation of cosmology, and constructed new discourse praying for rains.These conceptual apparatus as power to change the world, connecting idear with politcal practice, formed new knowledge-power structure.In practice, Song confucius,as local watch-keeper, not only overcoming, but also preventing the disasters, employed constructive anti-disaster view to overwhelm droughts; as excutive to rule and punish, they adopted detailed strategies, hiding in the pathan of populer religion, trapping gods, autherizing daities, cleverly modefied roles, wove a new trick with more peace, more humility, and more respect, and enbodied a kind of brilliant non-resistant compellatio...更多n in competition with diffused religions else.

朱熹作为宋代新儒家的代表主要从两个方面因应这场危机：思想方面，回向传统，阐发概念，完成了宋代宇宙论的变革，建构了祈雨的新话语世界，这些概念工具成为了改变世界的力量，打通了理想和现实政治之间的断裂，形成了知识与权力的新结构；在实践中，作为地方的守护者，防治并重，不治有灾治未灾，发展出一套着眼于建设的祈雨抗灾观，作为规诫和惩罚的执行者，运用更加细腻而策略的手段，潜入民间宗教的万神殿，诱捕收编各路神仙、赐封认证各种灵迹，巧妙地转换角色，用更多的和平、更多的谦和、更多的尊重编织成一个新的圈套，成功地柔化了残酷镇压的外观，体现了一种高明的非对抗性强制，与弥散型宗教的通俗文化相竞争。

Besides, the following two features of the book seem to be very incomprehensible: on the one hand, the book includes a full-scale version of Western astrology, not only medical and meteorological one permitted by the Catholic Church, but even natal astrology forbiden by the chruch as well; on the other hand, at the high time when the Tychonic system of calendrical astronomy constructed by Johann Terrenz Schreck (1576-1630), Johann Adam Schall von Bell (1591–1666) and Giacomo Rho (1593－1638) had been contributed by Schall himself to the newly founded Qing dynasty which had officially adopted it immediately, Smogulecki was preaching in the book a system based on Philippe van Lansberge's (1516 – 1632) heliocentric astronomy, and openly claimed that Schall's Tychonic system still committed a number of deficiencies and was outdated, and therefore should be replaced with the Lanbergian system.

另外，该书的两大特点也令人不解：首先，其中包含有完整版本的西方星占学知识，不仅包括天主教会允许的医学和气象星占，而且还包含受教会禁止的生辰星占；其次，在汤若望(Johann Adam Schall von Bell，字道未，1591–1666)等人介绍到中国来的弟谷天文学系统已经被清朝政府正式采纳，传教士的信誉已经微妙地与这种天文学系统紧密地联系在一起的情况下，穆尼阁居然在书中介绍了以哥白尼&日心地动&说为基础的斯伯格(Philippe van Lansberge， 1516 – 1632)天文学，而且还公然宣称，汤若望引进的系统存在许多不足之处，已经过时，应该用兰斯伯格的天文学加以取代。

Cheng, Y. Mean-shift, Mode Seeking and Clustering. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 17, pp. 790, 1995.[2] Comaniciu D, Ramesh V, Meer P. Kernel-based Object Tracking. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 25, pp. 564-577, 2003.[3] Collins R, Liu Y and Leordeanu M. Online Selection of Discriminative Tracking Features. IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 27, pp. 1631-1643, 2005.[4] Nummiaro K, Koller-Meier E and Gool L.V. An Adaptive Color-based Particle Filter.

本文针对MS跟踪和粒子滤波跟踪各自的优缺点，将其两者进行了很好地结合，提出了两步跟踪算法，其特点有：保留了MS跟踪实时性的优点的同时，也具有粒子滤波在遮挡情况下的鲁棒性等特点；在所需的每步粒子跟踪中，以上一步的跟踪结果与模板的相似度为先验知识，自适应地选取粒子个数和传播半径，缓解了粒子缺乏多样性的缺点，也根据这个相似度来判断是否需要对目标模板的更新，保证了更新的有效性。

Some of these pants, develop education is that early implant knowledge, let the child to read, back, counting, painting, etc, with the children to overload training, Some children chose a wishfully as the direction, prematurely, and ignored for children education quality oriented, Some parents of children's education has great blindness, fashion and trend blindly, regardless of the characteristics and the children.

有的望子成龙心切，拔苗助长，认为早期教育就是灌输知识，让孩子认字、背诗、数数、画画、弹琴等，对孩子进行超负荷训练；有的一厢情愿地为孩子选定一个成才的方向，过早地为孩子定向，而忽视素质教育；还有些家长对孩子的教育有很大的盲目性，一味追求时尚、潮流，而不顾孩子的特点和兴趣。

At each point along the way, the nations where men of enterprise were most free to pursue wealth and/or knowledge slowly pulled ahead of those autocracies and theocracies that stifled individual ambitions.

不如将&血腥&后移，修饰&扩张&，不悖原意---译者）在历史发展进程中，凡其国民锐意进取者有最大自由追求财富和知识的国家，比起那些压制个人雄心壮志的专制统治及神权统治的国家，总能缓慢地却不断地积跬步之先。（这句不难懂，但不好译。如何译出at each point， slowly pulled ahead？这里采用&积跬步之先&模糊地译出---译者

We are mature enough now to stand the shock of learning that much of what we were taught in our youth was wrong, or improperly understood by those who were teaching it, or perhaps shaded a bit, the shading resulting from the personal needs of the teachers, who as human beings had a tendency to introduce some of their heart's blood into their work, and sometimes this may not have been of the first water, this heart's blood, and even if they thought they were moving the "knowledge" out, as the Board of Education had mandated, they could have noticed that their sentences weren't having the knockdown power of the new weapons whose bullets tumble end-over-end (but it is true that we didn't have these weapons at that time) and they might have taken into account the fundamental dubiousness of their project (but all the intelligently conceived projects have been eaten up already, like the moon and the stars) leaving us, in our best clothes, with only things to do like conducting vigorous wars of attrition against our wives, who have now thoroughly come awake, and slipped into their striped bells, and pulled sweaters over their torsi, and adamantly refused to wear any bras under the sweaters, carefully explaining the political significance of this refusal to anyone who will listen, or look, but not touch, because that has nothing to do with it, so they say; leaving us, as it were, with only things to do like floating sheets of Reynolds Wrap around the room, trying to find out how many we can keep in the air at the same time, which at least gives us a sense of participation, as though we were Buddha, looking down at the mystery of your smile, which needs to be investigated, and I think I'll do that right now, while there's still enough light, if you'll sit down over there, in the best chair, and take off all your clothes, and put your feet in that electric toe caddy and slip into this permanent press hospital gown, to cover your nakedness-why, if you do all that, we'll be ready to begin!

现在我们已经足够成熟来承受学习的震撼，以此我们来嘲笑我们年轻时候的错误，或者错误地理解教我们的人，或者也许掩饰掉它，掩饰将使得我们更需要老师，他们就像人类的趋向来将他们的一些心血用在工作上，有些时候这些已经不是第一点水了，这是心血，甚至他们是在想他们把&知识&搬了出去，广泛教育形成，他们也许已经认识到他们的句子已经没有新武器的那样的震撼力了，新武器的子弹击倒了一个又一个（但是的确哪个时候我们没有那样的武器），他们也许会被考虑进基础性不确定的留给我们的项目（但是所有构思高明的项目早就被吃光了，就像星星之于月亮），在我们最好的衣服中，只有一件事情可以做，就像操纵有力的战争摩擦来反对我们的妻子一样，她正在完全醒来，滑进有斑纹的闹钟中，扯下羊毛衫，放在为完成的作品上，坚决拒绝在羊毛衫里穿任何凶罩，小心翼翼地想任何听众解释这个拒绝政治上的重大意义，或者观众，但不包括触抹者，因为这没有任何意义，所以他们说，不要管我，只有一件事情要做，就像雷诺茨？

We are mature enough now to stand the shock of learning that much of what we were taught in our youth was wrong, or improperly understood by those who were teaching it, or perhaps shaded a bit, the shading resulting from the personal needs of the teachers, who as human beings had a tendency to introduce some of their heart's blood into their work, and sometimes this may not h39e been of the first water, this heart's blood, and even if they thought they were moving the "knowledge" out, as the Board of Education had mandated, they could h39e noticed that their sentences weren't h39ing the knockdown power of the new weapons whose bullets tumble end-over-end (but it is true that we didn't h39e these weapons at that time) and they might h39e taken into account the fundamental dubiousness of their project (but all the intelligently conceived projects h39e been eaten up already, like the moon and the stars) le39ing us, in our best clothes, with only things to do like conducting vigorous wars of attrition against our wives, who h39e now thoroughly come awake, and slipped into their striped bells, and pulled sweaters over their torsi, and adamantly refused to wear any bras under the sweaters, carefully explaining the political significance of this refusal to anyone who will listen, or look, but not touch, because that has nothing to do with it, so they say; le39ing us, as it were, with only things to do like floating sheets of Reynolds Wrap around the room, trying to find out how many we can keep in the air at the same time, which at least gives us a sense of participation, as though we were Buddha, looking down at the mystery of your 56ile, which needs to be investigated, and I think I'll do that right now, while there's still enough light, if you'll sit down over there, in the best chair, and take off all your clothes, and put your feet in that electric toe caddy and slip into this permanent press hospital gown, to cover your nakedness-why, if you do all that, we'll be ready to begin!

现在我们已经足够成熟来承受学习的震撼，以此我们来嘲笑我们年轻时候的错误，或者错误地理解教我们的人，或者也许掩饰掉它，掩饰将使得我们更需要老师，他们就像人类的趋向来将他们的一些心血用在工作上，有些时候这些已经不是第一点水了，这是心血，甚至他们是在想他们把&知识&搬了出去，广泛教育形成，他们也许已经认识到他们的句子已经没有新武器的那样的震撼力了，新武器的子弹击倒了一个又一个（但是的确哪个时候我们没有那样的武器），他们也许会被考虑进基础性不确定的留给我们的项目（但是所有构思高明的项目早就被吃光了，就像星星之于月亮），在我们最好的衣服中，只有一件事情可以做，就像操纵有力的战争摩擦来反对我们的妻子一样，她正在完全醒来，滑进有斑纹的闹钟中，扯下羊毛衫，放在为完成的作品上，坚决拒绝在羊毛衫里穿任何凶罩，小心翼翼地想任何听众解释这个拒绝政治上的重大意义，或者观众，但不包括触抹者，因为这没有任何意义，所以他们说，不要管我，只有一件事情要做，就像雷诺茨？

Today require students to complete a chlorinated paraffin, when the number of species, there are very few students have forgotten any judgments, although I put the time in class to determine the method to write on the blackboard, two; but the face of such When the situation, I did not angry, but a very patiently to determine ways to re-explain it to them in detail, though I talked to repeat 5 times, and to account for the time in learning the key to knowledge of the record class.

今天在要求学生完成烷烃的一氯代物种数的时候，有很几个学生都已经忘记任何判断了，虽然我在上课的时候就把判断的方法在黑板上书写了两次；但面对这样情况的时候，我没有生气，而是很耐心地把判断方法再次详细地讲解给他们听，虽然我重复讲了5次，并交代他们在学习的时候该记录上课的关键知识。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。