有法律效力地

If a man makes a will to which the law gives effect after his death, this is not, of course, merely a case of post hoc : we have enough empirical evidence to show that this was an instance of a regularity sufficient to have enabled us to predict the outcome with reasonable probability , at least in some cases , and to justify us , therefore , in interpreting this outcome as a consequence of making the will .

如果一个人立了一个遗嘱，而在他死后法律给予了其效力，这当然不仅仅是一个事后的情况：我们有足够的经验证据表明，这是这样一种规律性的事例，它足以使我们能够有合理可能性地预知结果，并因而证明我们在将这一结果解释为立遗嘱的一种后果方面的正当性。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。