有机性地

The effects of the length of alkyl-chain,the polar group and the number of carboxyl group on rust-inhibiting properties and solubility were investigated in systematically.

合成并研究了水溶性有机羧酸醇铵盐类防锈剂，系统地考察了烷链的长度、极性基团、羧基的个数对防锈性能和溶解度的影响。

According to the temperature control characteristic of the carbonyl compound mode evaluation device,the paper presents the design of system hardware and software,studies of control algorithm in combination with PID,pure delay and fuzzy control technology.

针对羰基合成反应装置中温度控制的特点，设计了温控器的硬件和软件部分；研究了与之相适应的控制算法，提出将模糊控制、PID控制及纯滞后控制算法有机地结合起来，使温控器在具有PID控制器动态跟踪品质和稳态精度的基础上，进一步实现控制的自适应性，发挥模糊控制鲁棒性强、动态响应好、上升时间快、超调小的特点。

Aimed to two major problems: one is not decidable and the other is no clear semantics. We construct a framework with explicit representation and formal semantics of goalsgoal description logics, which integrates two types of goals: declarative goals and procedural goals into one concept based on description logics. In addition, the goal plan is defined and analyzed, and some reasoning problems, such as goal consistency and goal satisfiability, are discussed. Contrary to traditional ways of goal description, GDLs can bridge the gap between theory and practice in a natural way.

针对传统的目标描述中存在的不可判定性以及没有清晰的语义等问题，在描述逻辑(description logics，DLs)上，将宣称型和过程型2种类型的目标描述有机地整合在一起，从而构建了具有清晰语义与可判定性的形式化框架--目标描述逻辑(goal description logics， GDLs)，在此基础上，定义了该框架下有关规划规则；建立了可用于判定目标一致性、目标可满足性的方法，与传统的目标描述方法相比，目标描述逻辑为主体领域模型提供了一种更有力的形式化工具，同时为智能主体的模型和设计提供了很好的理论工具。

Compared with traditional method by use of pure quantity, land suitability evaluation based on GIS may integrate the numeral calculation with graphical procession effectively, so as to raise the evaluation efficiency.

相对于传统的纯数值评价方法，基于GIS的土地适宜性评价方法将数值计算和图形处理有机地结合起来，具有简洁、直观、易操作和快速等特点。

First, we made a model of exhaustive exercise in rats, and used sucessfully the model in this study. We studied the effects of exhaustive exercise on adhesive behaviour of leukocytes in mesenteric venules by using an intravital microscope video system Its results indicated that the adhesiveness of circulating leukocytes to mesenteric venules enhanced after exhaustive exercise in rats.

首先，本文以游泳方法建立了大鼠模拟运动力竭模型，并成功地将此模型运用到本研究中；设计制作了肠系膜固定有机玻璃板，组成了一套活体显微观察实验系统；研究了大鼠运动力竭前后肠系膜微循环中白细胞粘附行为，结果表明：大鼠运动力竭后肠系膜微循环血流流态发生了明显的改变，大鼠运动力竭后肠系膜微循环中白细胞粘附性增强、白细胞滚动速率降低、在体白细胞变形性减小，将影响微循环正常的灌注，是导致微循环障碍发生发展的一个重要原因，进而最终表现为机体运动能力和运动质量下降。

The true and sound traditionalism can integrate the continuous experienceof time with the discontinuous experience of time well.

真正健康的传统主义是将对时间的连续性体验与断裂性体验有机地结合在一起。

This paper presents a Tableau decision algorithm for the dynamic description logic D-ALCO.D-ALCO is a combination of the description logic ALCO,the dynamic logic,and an action theory based on the possible models approach.

以D-ALCO的构建过程为基础，将ALCO的Tableau算法、命题动态逻辑的Tableau算法以及对可能模型途径的处理有机地结合起来，给出了D-ALCO的Tableau判定算法，证明了算法的可终止性、可靠性和完备性。

SO〓〓/M〓O〓 solid superacid was applied to the photocatalytic oxidation of organic pollutants for the first time. Porous SO〓〓/TiO〓 solid superacid catalysts with high specific surface area were prepared by sol-gel method. The photocatalytic degradation of bromomethane was used as model reaction. The influence of impregnation with H〓SO〓 solution on the structure of catalysts and their photocatalytic performance was systematically studied by using X-ray diffraction, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, N〓 sorption analysis applying BET method, UV-Vis diffuse reflectance spectroscopy, FTIR spectroscopy, O〓-TPD and photocatalytic activity measurement. The acidity of TiO〓-based catalysts was investigated by Hammett indicator method, NH〓-TPD and IR spectra of pyridine adsorbtion. The mechanism of superacidifing effects on photocatalytic performances such as the photocatalytic degradation rate of bromomethane, apparent kinetic constant and apparent quantum efficiency was discussed.The results indicated that SO〓〓 is combined with metal ions of TiO〓 in a chelating bidentate mode.

本文首次将SO〓〓/MxOy型固体超强酸催化剂用于光催化氧化有机污染物研究，采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了具有多孔性和大比表面结构的二氧化钛基固体超强酸光催化剂SO〓〓/TiO〓，以光催化降解溴代甲烷为模型反应，系统地研究了H〓SO〓浸渍处理对催化剂表面酸性及其气相光催化性能的影响，结合XRD、BET、XPS、FTIR、Hammett指示剂法、吡啶吸附红外光谱、NH〓-TPD、O〓-TPD、紫外可见漫反射光谱等多种表征手段，深入地讨论了超强酸化对TiO〓的改性机理，阐明了引起SO〓〓/TiO〓超强酸催化剂光催化降解溴代甲烷的转化率、表观反应速率常数和表观量子效率变化的本质原因。

A chromium free conversion coating at least equivalent in corrosion protective quality to conventional chromate conversion coatings can be formed on metals, particularly cold rolled steel, by a dry-in-place aqueous acidic liquid comprising: a component of anions, each of said anions consisting of at least four fluorine atoms and at least one atom of an element selected from the group consisting of titanium, zirconium, hafnium, silicon, and boron, and, optionally, ionizable hydrogen atoms, and optionally, one or more oxygen atoms; a component of cations of elements selected from the group consisting of cobalt, magnesium, manganese, zinc, nickel, tin, zirconium, iron, and copper; the ratio of the total number of cations of this component to the total number of anions of component being at least 1:5; sufficient free acid to give the composition a pH in the range from 0.5 to 5.0; a component selected from the group consisting of phosphorus-containing inorganic oxyanions and phosphonate anions; and a component selected from the group consisting of water-soluble and water-dispersible organic polymers and polymer-forming resins and, preferably, also including a component selected from the group consisting of tungstate, molybdate, silicotungstate, and silicomolybdate anions.

通过对包含以下成分的含水酸性液体进行干燥，可以在金属上形成无铬的转换涂层，该涂层与普通铬酸盐转换涂层相比，至少在抗腐蚀质量上等效：$_一种阴离子成分，所述各个阴离子包括至少4个氟原子，至少选自钛、锆、铪、硅与硼元素中的1个原子。任选地可离解的氢原子，任选地1个或多个氧原子；$_一种选自钴、镁、锰、锌、镍、锡、锆、铁与铜元素的阳离子成分，上述成分的阳离子总数与成分内的阴离子总数之比至少为1∶5；$_足够的游离酸以使该组合物的pH值在0.5～5.0的范围内；$_一种选自含磷的无机含氧阴离子与膦酸盐阴离子的成分；$一种选自水溶性与水可分散性有机聚合物与聚合物形成的树脂的成分，优选还包括一种选自钨酸盐、钼酸盐、钨硅酸盐与钼硅酸盐阴离子的成分。

Wood-plastic composite materials (wood-plasticcomposite, WPC), in recent years developed a new type of material, it will the merits of two different organic materials to combine both surface can be the same as wood glue, paint, or can be nails, drilling, shaver, nails, etc., but also the same as thermoplastic molding plastics processing, played a timber-processing sexual and Plastic Protective Film cessing methods diversity, flexibility, a wide range of application areas.

木塑复合材料（wood－plasticcomposite，WPC）是近年来发展起来的一种新型材料，它将两种不同材料的优点有机地结合在一起，既可以像木材一样表面胶合、油漆，也可进行钉、钻、刨、钉等，又可像热塑性塑料一样成型加工，发挥了木材的易加工性性和塑料的加工方法多样性、灵活性，应用领域十分广泛。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。