有效质量

In energy regions far away from a minimum, effective mass can be negative or even approach infinity .

在远离极小值点的区域，有效质量可能为负值甚至趋于无穷大。

Three kinds of mass attenuation coefficient have been used, which are the monoenergetic MAC at the mean energy of the MC simulated spectrum, the effective MAC of the Born approximation formula spectrum and the effective MAC of the MC simulated spectrum.

在密度提取中使用了3种不同的吸收系数－MC谱光子平均能量对应的单能质量吸收系数、波恩近似公式谱有效质量吸收系数和MC谱有效质量吸收系数。

In this paper,the effective mass of the surface magnetopolaron in polar semiconductor is studied.

本文研究了极性半导体中表面磁极化子的有效质量。

Applicant has determined that effective mass is the same as the electron's true inertial mass.

申请人已确定的有效质量是一样的，电子的真实惯性质量。

In chapter three,we have studied the energy and effective mass ofelectron in a quantum well using Green′s function method.

在第三章中，我们使用格林函数方法研究了量子阱中电子的自能和有效质量。

Hence, for electrons which have energy close to a minimum, effective mass is a useful concept.

因此，对于能量处于色散关系中极小值的电子，有效质量是一个很有用的概念。

They. separate the G matrix into a barenucleon-nucleon interaction V and correction term △ G. The projection method isonly applied to the correlation term △ G; which is parameterized by fourpseudo-mesons. Then the nucleon self-energy in the DBHF can be calculated with theG matrix in the relativistic Hartree-Fock approximation.

研究表明，我们利用G矩阵新的分解方法计算得出的不对称核物质自能，特别是中子物质标量自能、有效质量的结果与简单方法有很大的差别，如有效质量相差200MeV左右。

We compare the results with the analytic results from the weak coupling limit and the strong coupling limit. As an extension, when think about the dispersion relations for SU(2) trapped bosons, we find that we can not get the inverse effective mass directly from the dispersion relations of the holon-isospin excitation for the wave function from Bethe equation is not the eigenstate wave function of the total momentum.

作为推广，我们还研究了无限深势阱中SU(2)玻色子的各类激发态的色散关系，发现由于直接的Bethe Ansatz 波函数不是总动量的本征态，所以不同通过直接的色散关系来给出质量有效质量比。

If we want to get the effective mass by the method of computing the meson self-energy , we need to consider the change of the effective mass of the nucleon along with the increasing density of the nuclear matter,namely considering the fluctuation of the vaccum.

很多研究[3，4，5，6，11，12]表明了上式描述的规律是正确的，如果用计算介子自能的方法来得到介子的有效质量，需要考虑核子的有效质量的随核物质的密度的变化，即需要考虑核子的真空涨落，当不考虑核子有效质量随核物质密度变化的时候，ρ介子、ω介子的有效质量一般是上升的。

Our approach to energy subbands in the active region of QCL is k · p method. Electron eigenvalues and eigenstates are calculated by solving Schrodinger and Poisson equations self-consistently.

k·p微扰方法下，利用有限差分法求解了化合物半导体的有效质量方程，在计算中考虑了超晶格界面处电子有效质量不连续性，自洽求解了掺杂有源区在不同外加电场下的薛定谔方程和泊松方程。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。