有效功率

The paper given accurate computer formula and variation curve about suspension point motion (displacement velocity acceleration) and the torque variation law of reductor shaft .given two conclusion: one is the factor affected motor power is the law of suspension point torque ,the other is the factor affect torque fluctuation is the difference between the effective radius of hind heaven sheave and the theory's.

指出影响电机功率的因素是悬点扭矩的变化规律和扭矩波动的大小。其原因是后天轮轮廓曲线有效半径与理论值差异所致。

This paper studies the application of smart antennas to the downlink in the FDD-CDMA. We estimate thedownlink channel covariance matrix and the relative interference to users of the other cells by using the uplink data., and present a method for downlink beamforming , i. e., we obtain the minimum relative interference to other users while the constanttransmitting power is guaranteed.

本文研究了智能天线在FDD-CDMA中的下行链路的应用，利用上行链路接收数据，估计了下行链路的信道相关矩阵和对其它小区用户的相对干扰总量，给出下行链路的波束形成方法，即在保证一定的有效发送功率的同时，使得对其他小区的用户干扰最小。

Numerical Simulation and Experimental Investigation on A Thermoacoustic Engine with Tapered Resonance Tube A symmetrical standing-wave thermoacoustic engine with tapered resonance tube has been numerically simulated with liner thermoacoustics. The simulation shows that using tapered resonance tube in thermoacoustic engine could decrease the velocity amplitude and lower the total acoustic power loss in the resonance tube. The experimental results indicate that the harmonic was suppressed effectively by using the tapered resonance tube, and the pressure ratio was improved.

采用锥形谐振管的热声发动机的数值模拟和实验研究利用线性热声理论，对一台采用锥形谐振管的驻波型热声发动机进行了数值模拟，发现采用锥形谐振管可有效降低工质气体的速度振幅，进而减小在谐振管中声功率的损失；与一台在相同频率下工作的采用等直径圆柱谐振管的驻波型热声发动机进行了实验对比，结果表明，在使用锥形管作为谐振管的热声发动机系统中，谐振管中的非线性效应得到了明显的抑制，热声发动机在基频模式下稳定运行，压比增大而加热温度降低。

By analyzing the optical characteristic of the off-axis and multi-pass amplified high power solid-state laser facility,using the theory of binary tree tracing and matrix optics,and dividing the system into four parts that include cavity amplification part,boost amplification part,beam reverser and beam output part,the ghost image are analyzed and traced.Main of ghost image that are devastating are given in all parts.

为了有效地避免鬼像破坏，针对采用离轴多程放大的高功率固体激光实验装置的光路特点，利用"光路二叉树"原理和"矩阵光学"方法，将全光路"单元化"为主放大、助推放大、反转器和输出4个部分进行光线追迹和鬼像分析，给出了各个部分的主要鬼像分布。

Trigonometric series is used to simulate stationary, non-stationary, Gaussian andnon-Gaussin stochastic processes by spectral representation in which the non-stationary stochastic processes are expressed as the product of determinate functionsand stationary stochastic processes.

结合随机变量的Monte Carlo模拟法，随机场的局部平均法与随机过程的三角级数模拟法，用均值、方差、相关长度及功率谱等，可有效地描述随机变量、随机场、随机过程，及同时具有场与过程随机的变量。

The results showed that ultrasound could accelerate the nucleation time of sulfite calcium and increase rate of the neutralization reaction.

实验结果表明，一定超声功率可以缩短亚硫酸钙成核时间，提高中和反应速度，能有效的降低溶液中Ca2+和SO32-的残留量。

The algorithm tracks the changing rate of each coordinate transformation parameter through Kalman filter to facilitate better prediction of the initial searching point. More importantly, the powers of the noise models of the Kalman filter are effectively estimated online rather than making artificial assumptions on their values. The algorithm can hence adapt to various target motions and searching precisions in a real-time manner without any manual intervention.

该算法通过对坐标变换参数的变化率进行Kalman滤波来更好地预测初始搜索点；更重要的是，该算法有效地在线估计Kalman滤波器中的模型噪声功率，而非先验地对它们的取值做出假设，因而能够在没有任何人工干预的情况下动态地根据不同的目标运动状况和搜索精度进行实时调整。

It is nessecery to keep balance between the time resolution and the truncation effect of the time window.

为了能够准确有效地计算它的功率谱，要兼顾时间分辨力和时间窗截断效应。

The proposed inverter has a new auxiliary resonant commutation cell. It provides that all main switching power devices in the soft-switching inverter operate at zero-voltage-switching turned-on and the auxiliary switches operate at zero-current-switching turned-off. In addition, this thesis presents an improved control scheme to minimize the operation of auxiliary resonant circuit for efficiency improvement.

所研制之柔切式数位变流器，系利用新型辅助谐振单元，使主功率开关操作於零电压切换，辅助开关操作於零电流切换，在此也提出改善之控制方案，以避免多余的辅助开关切换，因此能有效降低谐振电流所造成的额外导通损失，以提升系统之效率。

The result of experiment proves that the matching layer transducer can use in arrays in effect, its directive parameter is not unconventionality change, and its power function is all right.

实验证明匹配层换能器能够有效的进行布阵，布阵后的指向性参数没有异常变化，功率线性良好等。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了