有效函数

Limit theorems, asymptotic methods, asymptotic efficiency and efficiency bounds for estimation, maximum likelihood estimation, Bayes methods, asymptotics via derivatives of functionals, sample-based estimates of variability:; robustness; estimation for dependent data, nonparametric

高级统计推断理论：极限理论，渐进方法，渐进有效和估计的效率，加大似然估计，贝叶斯方法，泛函数的微商渐进性，基于样本的估计：（bootstrap 和 jackknife方法）；稳健性；独立数据的估计，非参数估计和经验。

STAT 581 Advanced Theory of Statistical Inference (3) Limit theorems, asymptotic methods, asymptotic efficiency and efficiency bounds for estimation, maximum likelihood estimation, Bayes methods, asymptotics via derivatives of functionals, sample-based estimates of variability:; robustness; estimation for dependent data, nonparametric estimation and testing.

高级统计推断理论：极限理论，渐进方法，渐进有效和估计的效率，加大似然估高级统计推断理论：计，贝叶斯方法，泛函数的微商渐进性，基于样本的估计：(bootstrap 和 jackknife 方法)；稳健性；独立数据的估计，非参数估计和经验。

Key words: windows function; image reconstruction; convention back projection; fan beam scan model

通过实验，验证了基于窗函数的卷积反投影图像重建算法可以有效地提高重建图像的质量。

One effective way for analyzing the profiles of cams was put forward on the basis of complex vector equations integrated with the advantage of matlab.And such actual example was given.

提出一种基于复极矢量函数的分析方法并结合matlab软件编程，对共轭凸轮的廓线进行分析与求解方便又有效，并给出应用实例。

Result］Like most of C3 plants, the diurnal changes curve of NPR of Lonicera japonica Thunb. showed double peaks, but there were time difference in reaching the peak value between the study and previous ones. The responding mathematical model of NPR to photosynthetic valid radiation could be described by three mathematic functions , such as logarithm, linearity and binomial,but binomial function was more precise than the others. Light saturation point of Lonicera japonica Thunb. was figured out by binomial equation deduced in the study, and light saturation point was 1 086.3 μmol/(m2·s).

结果］与多数其他C3植物一样，金银花净光合速率日变化曲线呈双峰型，但在具体达到峰值的时间上与前人的结果有差异；金银花净光合速率对光合有效辐射的响应可用对数、线性、二项式3种数学函数来描述，但以二项式描述更确切；根据前面得到的二项式方程，计算出了金银花的光饱和点为1 086.3 μmol/(m2·s)。

The main works are to extend the related conclusions of continuous time systems to discrete time systems and the determination of state reachable set when bounded control input set is used. The properties of system's incremental gain are studied next.

文中第一步先讨论了应用耗散系统基本理论来界定系统诱导范数的方法：给出了确定有效系统耗散函数的方法：主要工作体现在将连续系统的相关结论推广到了离散系统：以及有界控制输入时系统状态能达集的界定。

In modern physics research, the calculus of variations has a broad application of law. As a solid mechanics, structural mechanics and computational mechanics of the theoretical foundation, it has important value in theory and practice on the mechanics; Variation method ruled out the perturbation of the restrictions can be widely used in many state-level and the state function in the calculation in the optical; Calculus of variations can be calculated with the parameters, we can guarantee the reliability of the results, can effectively reduce the workload of calculation, It can be said that the applications of calculus of variations are very broad.

在现代的物理学研究中，变分法有着广泛的应用：在力学上，变分法作为固体力学、结构力学及计算力学的理论基础，在理论上和实践上都有重要的价值；在光学上，变分法排除了微扰法的限制，可以广泛应用于诸多定态能级和态函数的计算中；在量子力学的应用中，具有可算出系统的参数，既可以保证计算结果的可靠性，又能有效地减少计算的工作量等的优点，可以说变分法的应用领域十分广阔。

In this thesis, with special concerns focused on the effects on the EPI by field in the non-equilibrium transport through a single-molecular quantum dot, non-equilibrium Green function technique and canonical transformation method under the adiabatic approximation for the local electron-phonon system have been applied.

在对哈密顿量进行有效等价的基础上，采用非平衡格林函数方法处理外加偏压所导致的非平衡输运，系统地研究了耦合在两电极间的量子点。

This paper introduced the design procedures in details,using Matlab to realize and optimize the simulation third order low-pass Chebyshev filter to obtain the function.

本文详细介绍了滤波器的设计方法，通过用Matlab来实现和优化一个模拟三阶低通切比雪夫滤波器，从而获得所需滤波器的传递函数，为进一步电路设计和实现提供了一条有效的方法。

A new method is proposed to apply generalized chi square distribution to describe the asymmetrical distributions of noise correlation,and using generalized Gaussian distribution to describe the symmetrical distributions of noise correlation.

实验结果表明，该方法与仅采用一个广义高斯分布的方法相比，可以使鉴别错误率降低38%以上，可见利用不同的概率密度函数来描述相应的分布是减小鉴别错误率的一个有效途径。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了