有效位

The low temperature buffer layer was epitaxied on the Si substrate at the temperature of 300°C. Non-finite ZnO was grown on the substrate due to the low temperature at which the Zn and O atoms is easy to be absorbed on the substrata, which could relaxed effectively the effects of the lattice mismatch between the substrate and ZnO thin films on the quality of the ZnO films and could reduce the formation of distortion and defects.

在 300℃温度下生长了一层 ZnO 薄膜，由于生长温度较低 Zn、O 原子容易被吸附到衬底的表面导致非定形的 ZnO 的生长，有效减缓了衬底与 ZnO 之间的晶格失配带来的影响，降低了失配位错和缺陷的产生。

The dissertation also makes a research on the problems of those programs: the tendency of the vulgarizing of the news and the increasing number of the reports on the odds and ends of the accidents; the competition s negative influence on the personal integrity of the journalists; the over-emphasis on the watching rate; the getting-low efficiency of the news. etc., Those problems are the tough challenges to the people engaged in the media, esp. those who are concerned with the news prog, ams towards the evening.

文中也就近来出现在这几档电视新闻栏目中的一些问题进行了探究：新闻庸俗化、琐碎化倾向严重；新闻竞争危及记者职业操守；片面追求收视率、乱炒新闻；以及过分注重包装、新闻有效度降低等，这些问题正严峻的摆在每一位关注傍晚电视新闻发展的媒体人面前。

Fine calibration for horizon, bed plane analysis techniques,seismic coherence data analysis,high resolution impedance inve...

在应用解释系统中放大地震剖面、时间切片、椅式切片和三维可视化等常规解释功能的基础上，结合精细层位标定、层面解释分析技术、地震相干数据分析技术和高分辨率波阻抗反演等多种技术开展小断层的研究，避免了 1m～ 2 m薄储层断失；应用地质统计学方法进行动态时深转换，提高密集井网区构造解释精度；进行全三维的层面和断面成图，指导复杂条件的井位调整；总结出构造发育特征与储层有效厚度分布的关系。

The Pd-catalyzed Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling reaction is one of the most efficient methods for the construction of C-C bond.

Suzuki偶联反应是一种形成C—C键的有效方法，在有机合成中发挥着重要的作用。该反应具有反应条件温和、可适用多种活性官能团、受空间位阻影响不大、产率高以及芳基硼酸经济易得且对潮气不敏感等优点，因而得剑广泛应用。

Effective regeneration programmers are essential to maintain the viability and genetic integrity of ex situ seed collections of crop germplasm.

有效的种质资源繁殖更新是保持作物异位保存种质资源活力和遗传完整性的首要工作。

By composite addition of cobalt and calcium additives, the utilization and discharge potential of active material could be increased markedly.

物理添加的Co在活化充电时转变为导电性能良好的高价态CoOOH，这种于活性物质表面形成的CoOOH在放电过程中不能可逆地被还原，因而为活性物质与集流体之间以及活性物质颗粒之间提供了良好的电子通道，增加了导电性和有效反应位。

It is more congruent with biologic mechanies and normal physiological anatomise,and it is more sensitively and effectively to detect early or dormant patello-femoral disease. Keywords:weight-bearing, Merchant view, Patello-femoral, projecting technology.

负重髌骨轴位投照法操作简便，实用性强，更符合生物力学原理，切合正常生理解剖，临床应用对早期及隐匿性髌股关节紊乱的检测更灵敏、更有效。

Putting human nursing into the nursing work of pediatric section step by step, not only can give an impetus to discases convalescence effectively, but also make the distance shorter between doctors and nurses with the patients, and can improve satisfactory degree of the parents.

把&以人为本&的人文护理理念融入到儿科护理工作中，用爱心和责任心关爱每一位患儿，实行人道的、个性化的护理服务，不断提高护理质量，能够有效促进患儿疾病康复，融恰护患关系，提高家长满意度。

This Sm-catalyzed reaction firstly efficiently realized the catalytic cycle in the tandem rearrangement/reduction reaction of α-hydroxy epoxides, and moreover the diastereoselective amplification could be distinctly observed when two C1 epimers in substrate were subjected to this catalytic tandem reaction.

该催化的多功能串联反应，高度非对映选择性地一步控制了含有季碳的三个相邻立体中心，有效地构建了&2-季碳1，3-二醇&结构单元，首次实现了此类重排—还原过程的催化循环，其中对于两个C1位的差向异构体底物，此反应具有明显的非对映选择性放大特点。

X - Extension bit.

扩充位，如果设置为允许的话，固定头结构后面（即包的12个字节后面，有效负载的前面）紧跟着一个扩展头结构，该结构是已定义的一种格式

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。