有成果地

The research results suggest that:(1)the factors influence the control of IOR including economic,social and technological factors;(2)the application of interorganizational systems should focus on both technological and non-technological factors;(3)the stronger dependency between organizations, the more effective of the IOS reducing the coordination costs;(4)usually the investment of firms in interorganizational relationship is reciprocal;(5)the appicaton of IT changes the dependency between organizations, which should modify the coordination mechanism, resulting in the change of IOR;(6)the coordination cost affects the effectiveness of coordination among firms;(7) maintaining the interorganizational relationship influences the firms'' network life cycle and matureness;(8)both coordination cost and network size of firms affect sharing mechanisn of the costs and benefits for creating and maintaining interoganizational relationship;(9) the influence of coordination costs to the allocation of super profits deriving from interorganizational relationship is depent on the network topology;(10) the core firm in a network prefer the symmetric network.

我们的研究成果表明：（1）影响管理与控制IOR治理结构的因素有经济因素、社会学因素以及技术因素；（2）在应用组织际信息系统时，要同时关注技术和非技术的影响因素；（3）当组织之间存在较强的依赖关系时，组织际信息系统的应用能够有效减少组织之间的协调成本；当组织之间的依赖关系较弱时，组织际信息系统的应用会加深组织之间被对方侵占的风险，无法显著地减少组织际协调成本；（4）在通常情况下，参与组织际关系的成员的投资是互补的；（5）IT的应用会改变组织间的相互依赖性，组织应调整协调机制，而协调机制的变化会改变IOR；（6）协调成本的大小对协调有效性有着很大影响；（7）组织际关系的维护影响组织网络的生命周期和成熟度；（8）影响组织际关系建立和维护的成本分担和利益共享方案的因素不仅仅跟协调成本有关，而且还与网络规模有关；（9）在对称网络拓扑结构与非对称网络拓扑结构下，协调成本对超额回报分配的影响是不同的；（10）核心企业倾向于选择非对称的网络结构。

Starting from the fundamental research rules of anthropogeography and based on the research achievements in other subjects and science,the present paper penetrates into the standard research paradigms of geopolitics and geo-economics and the similarities and differences between them.

笔者从人文地理学的基本研究规律出发，在借鉴其他学科已有研究成果的基础上，深入细致地探讨了地缘政治和地缘经济的研究范式及其异同，将国家利益、地理环境、区域、控制、合作、国内利益关系等作为地缘政治和地缘经济的基本研究范式。

Based on the former studies, this paper promotes an innovation about this topic using new satellite altimetry data and hydrographic data along with numerical experiments: Firstly, the temporal variation of the deformation of Kuroshio accompanied by the periodically shed anticyclonic eddies from the Kuroshio bend is discovered; Secondly, the major mechanism of the anticyclonic eddy separating from the Kuroshio bend, which is the frontal instability, is brought forward and then proved; Thirdly, the factors with important impact on the periodical variation of the Kuroshio bend and the eddy shedding, which are the strength of the Kuroshio transport and the circulation in the winter SCS, are determined.

本文在前人工作的基础上，利用了最新的卫星遥感资料和海洋调查资料，通过数值模式的数值实验，得到了以下前人没有得到的创新成果：发现在吕宋海峡处黑潮的形变随时间变化，并伴有反气旋涡周期性地从黑潮主体中脱落；提出并证明了吕宋海峡黑潮锋附近的锋面不稳定是反气旋涡从黑潮弯曲中脱落的主要机制；确定了对黑潮弯曲周期性变化以及反气旋涡脱落有重要影响的物理因素是黑潮流量的大小及冬季南海局地环流。

It finds out the condition of old people's toilet and their requirement of toilet by scientific survey and proper data analysis. Adopting the basic theory of architectonics, environment behavior science, somatology, gerontics, other related theory and research works, the paper is in search of the design model and quantitive standard of the house toilet environment that are suitable for the old people in different city and also present reasonable and feasible scheme for the rebuild and design of toilet to solve existent problem.

通过科学的实际调查和合理的数据分析，切实了解广大老年人的卫生间状况和他们对卫生间的具体需求，从建筑学、环境行为学、人体工程学以及老年学的基本理论出发，结合其它相关理论和已有研究成果，系统性地探寻适应不同城市老年人需要的住宅卫生间环境的设计模式、量化标准，并针对存在的问题对卫生间的改造和设计提出合理、可行的方案。

Audaciously, we don't always wait for clients to tell us there is a problem to be solved. The 360 Paper Water Bottle program came about from simply observing what is going on in our world.

有远见的成果可以极大地重新定义品牌的终极价值的人，提供针对竞争对手的有力支持明显的定位和更积极的对环境的影响。

This paper aims to research the idea historia which is the central conception in the artistic theory of Leon Battista Alberti. To demonstrate the original meaning of historia in different period of time, which ranged from antique Greek to Renaissance, is the first chapter of this paper.

本文以文艺复兴时期伟大的人文主义者里昂·巴蒂斯塔·阿尔贝蒂艺术理论中的historia观念为主要关注点，将该词本体含义、在阿尔贝蒂理论中的应用并结合对已有研究成果的分析比较进行较为客观地考释研究。

The property that plutonomy and economics, west economics discuss on the base that there already was understanding positive result in summary reachs its correlation, the course classify that advocates economics ought to follow principle of basic standard uniqueness, give academic economics and applied economics with the form of list is mirrorred compendiously the complex relation between each branch.

在总结已有认识成果的基础上探讨经济学、政治经济学和西方经济学的性质及其相互关系，主张经济学的学科归类应当遵循基本标准唯一性原则，并以列表的形式简明地反映出理论经济学和应用经济学各门分支之间的复杂关系。

In order to make a high-grade comparison, we need to draw on these valuable achievements.

为了进行高起点的比较，还需全面地批判借鉴有价值的成果。

Perioral force has been the basic study of clinical orthodontics for about 100 years. During this period many results had been achieved. But there also existed many deferences in these studies due to the deferent methods and apparatus used. So it is essential to standardize the methods and apparatus in order to improve the studying level of this field.

口周力作为口腔正畸学的一个重要的临床基础研究已经有100多年的历史了，在此期间取得了很多成果，但是由于测量方法和手段的不同，使得研究结果在很大程度上仍存在着分歧，因此有必要对测量方法和手段进行标准化、统一化，以便更好地促进该领域的研究，这也是本研究的主要目的之一。

Thus,athorough study of the Frankfurt School's science ethics is important notonly to the study of science ethics,but also to the development andapplication of contemporary science and technology.

因而深入地探讨法兰克福学派的科学伦理思想，不仅对科学伦理学的研究有理论意义，而且对当代科学技术的发展及其成果的合理应用也有十分重要的现实意义和理论上的启迪。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。