有弹性的

Special solutions for the ring circular domain with crack surfaces acted on uniform compressive force, linear compressive force and linear shearing force are deduced in polar coordinate employed the eigenfunction expansion technique in the Hamiltonian system of elastic mechanics. Combined with the general solution for the above problems, the analytical solutions for crack tip fields with surfaces acted on the above three kinds of loads are obtained. These solutions offer theoretical basis to construct analytical elements for plastic analysis of crack.

从弹性力学哈密顿体系理论出发，利用平面弹性力学极坐标系下的本征向量展开求解，推导了环形圆形域裂纹边作用有均布压力、线性压力和均布剪切力情况下的特解，从而得到了裂纹表面作用有以上三种荷载情况下的裂纹尖端场的解析解，为进一步构造进行弹塑性裂纹分析的奇异解析元奠定了理论基础。

Additionally, the top wall has a flexible annular ring formed axially along an inner surface and depending downwardly therefrom and spaced inwardly of the skirt.

另外，顶壁有一个沿其内表面轴向地形成的向下延伸的弹性圆环，并且该弹性圆环向内与环状裙边分隔开。

There are two different elastic calculation methods in imperfect competition market; they are constant elastic of transition and Armington substitute elastic model.

不完全竞争部门所面临的市场需求弹性计算方法有两种，即通过国产内销商品与出口商品间的CET转换弹性定价模型和通过国产内销商品与进口商品间的Armington替代弹性定价模型。

In order to reasonably depict four basic problems with friction, one Coulomb friction new form in first Kirchhoff stress is proposed to deal with finite deformation problems, other Coulomb friction form in incremental mode to elastoplastic flow theory; Hilbert function spaces concerning elastoplastical problems with friction are established, so it makes all operations and calculations in the treatise standardized within the scope of reasonably topologic structure; In view of functional extremum, the equivalence between generalized variational inequalities principles in elastoplasticity with friction and corresponding basic problems are testified by inducing Lagrangian multipliers, so it provides a rationally theoretical basis for numerical methods in elastoplasticity with friction; From the viewpoint of variational inequality, the theory of generalized variational inequalities in elasticity and elastoplasticity with frictional constraint is studied, and the uniqueness and existence of the solution of FEM is proofed under the proposed conditions of stress compatibility, and them FEM approximation and a discrete solution are discussed; Based on the principles of generalized variational inequalities in elastoplasticity with friction, direct generalized variational inequalities methods is pretended, which is a natural generalization and development of direct variational methods; Using generalized variational inequalities methods, some examples in metal forming including plane deformation, upset and extrusion are analyzed and the results prove that all the theories and methods in the paper are right, feasible, accurate and advanced.

主要内容有：为了合理地描述金属塑性成形中摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性基本问题，提出和研究了有限变形下以Kirchhoff第一应力表示的Coulomb摩擦定律形式和弹塑性流动理论下以增量形式表示的Coulomb摩擦定律表示形式；系统建立了摩擦约束弹塑性问题的Hilbert函数空间，使本文规范在一个具有合理的代数拓扑结构内进行一切操作和运算；利用Lagrange乘子，从泛函极值的角度系统地阐述和论证了一系列摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性广义变分不等原理与相应的实际问题之间的等价性，它为处理摩擦约束的弹塑性力学数值方法提供了合理的理论基础；从变分不等式的角度出发，阐述了对应于摩擦约束弹性、弹塑性问题的广义变分不等式理论，首次提出了在应力相容性条件下，它的有限元解具有存在唯一性，进而讨论了其有限元近似及离散解法；基于摩擦约束弹塑性广义变分不等式原理，首次提出了直接广义变分不等式方法，这一方法是直接变分法的合理推广和发展；利用直接广义变分不等式方法对金属压力加工中的平面变形问题、镦粗、挤压等塑性成形问题进行了分析计算，验证了该理论和数值算法的正确性、实用性、精确性和优越性。

In the Market Equilibrium with Stocks, the necessity for existence of stocks stems from the contradictions of the continuity and discontinuity,the elasticity and inelasticity between supply and demand; stocks's role in a Market Equilibrium with Stocks formation mechanism is largely embodied by a cumulative difference of supply and demand, rather than a simple short-term supply and demand residual error.

在有库存市场均衡中，库存存在的必然性源自于供给与需求在连续性与非连续性、富于弹性与缺乏弹性之间的矛盾；库存在有库存市场均衡形成机制中的作用，更多的表现为一个累积效应下的供求差额，而不是简单的短期供求残差。

Results show:(1) coupling of elastic deflections with rigid motions is distinctive;(2) computations of two methods are in good agreement with test data, when rotation angle is small;(3) when rotation angle is large, couplings increase distinctly and the differences between the results of the two computational methods increase;(4) the bending stiffness has evident effect on the coupling, and the coupling will increase with the decrease of bending stiffness;(5) in case of the blade is relatively soft, the calculated values of phase lag and amplitude augment based on infinitesimal rotation will exist.

计算分析表明：(1)弹性桨叶存在较明显的刚性运动和弹性变形耦合；2）挥舞角较小时，两种处理方法计算结果一致，均与试验数据吻合较好；(3挥舞角较大时，刚柔耦合增强，两种处理方法的计算值差别较为明显；(4)桨叶弯曲刚度对桨叶刚柔耦合特性有较明显影响，刚度越小，耦合越强；(5)桨叶如果比较柔软，小转角处理方法计算值相对有限转角处理方法，相位滞后、幅值增加均较为明显，计算桨叶动响应时需引起注意。

The main products has: EMI Shielding conductive coating (conductive paint, shielding paint), paint colors and high-grade elastic (elastic paint, rubber paint, rubber paint, rubber, oil, hand painted), auto interiors special paint, colored plastic paint, PP plastic substrate-specific paint, colored hair paint, paint colors of traffic signs (luminous paint, fluorescent paint, reflective paint), a variety of special paint and various plastics plastic gravure ink series varieties, and external agents all kinds of electric tools chassis, plastic products, remote control, apparel boxes, switch panels, plastic and stainless steel insulation Cup, a microphone, cosmetics boxes, injection molding, spraying, screen printing, surface spray processing, electronic instrumentation and other electronic Product chassis inner conductive shielding paint coating, all kinds of metal pieces of the surface of spraying, coating, spray, spray-painted one-stop processing services, quality assurance, service-class.

主要产品有：EMI电磁波屏蔽导电涂料、各色高品位弹性漆（弹性涂料、橡胶漆、橡皮漆、橡胶油、手感漆）、汽车内饰件专用涂料、各色塑料漆、PP塑料基材专用涂料、各色绒毛漆、各色交通标志漆（夜光涂料，荧光漆、反光漆）、各种塑料专用涂料及各种塑料凹版印刷油墨等系列品种，并对外承揽各种电动工具机壳、塑料制品、遥控器、服饰包装盒、开关面板，塑料及不锈钢保温杯，麦克风、化妆品盒的注塑、喷涂、丝网印刷、表面喷漆加工处理、电子仪器仪表等电子产品机壳内层屏蔽导电漆涂装、各种金属件的表面喷涂、涂装、喷胶、喷漆加工一条龙服务，品质保证、服务一流。

Current conventional elastic elements are springs, rubber and air cushion, which are widely used in industrial enterprises meeting a lot of elastic energy storage needs.

目前常规弹性元件有弹簧、橡皮和气垫，被广泛地应用在工业企业中，满足了工业领域很多弹性储能的需求。

Plunger core of this pump is made of metal tube with several radial holes in the middle. There is an elastic expansion sleeve on the middle screen plunger core; several wear resistance seal rings are on the expansion sleeve.

该泵的柱塞芯由中部开有若干个径向槽孔的金属管制成，柱塞上装有一个弹性伸缩套，套在中心筛管柱塞芯上，在弹性伸缩套外面套有若干个耐磨的密封环。

Tangshan 10 years for the metallurgical and mining machinery manufacturer, Tang steel production specifications sintering machine products supporting parts, there are all kinds of sintering machine's main drive transmission, flexible, transmission parts, the torque coupling, security coupling , Security devices, roller fabrics, elastic pull bar, flexible poles, torque-device, the second envelope worm gear box and vice, Touwei seal and various cold rolling mill equipment and accessories saw, roller Production of special equipment.

十多年来为唐山冶金矿山机械厂、唐钢生产各种规格烧结机产品配套部件，主要有各种烧结机的主驱动传动、柔性传动装置部件、定扭矩联轴器、安全联轴器、安全保护装置、辊式布料器、弹性拉压杆、弹性支杆、扭力杆装置、二次包络蜗轮副及箱体、头尾密封装置和各种轧机设备配件及冷锯、托辊生产专用设备。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。