最小地

Meanwhile, the experiments show that the multi-level swarm intelligence refinement algorithm is better than the multi-level tabu search refinement algorithm, especially in view of the probability that the approximate global minimum partition of the coarser graph may be the local minimum partition of the finer graph. Furthermore, the experiments show that the multi-level ant colony optimization refinement algorithm achieves more performance improvement than the multi-level particle swarm optimization refinement algorithm, using the gain of vertex more effectively.

实验数据反映出，针对最小图上的全局最优剖分可能是初始图的局部最优剖分、粗化图上的全局最优剖分可能是细化图的局部最优剖分的情况，基于群智能的多水平迁移优化算法相比基于禁忌搜索的多水平迁移优化算具备更强的逃离局部最优的能力；基于蚁群的多水平迁移优化算法相比基于微粒群的多水平迁移优化算法，对收益值的启发信息更为有效地利用，取得最佳的性能改进。

Generalized predictive control is a kind of advance control methods that is of strong robustness, can overcome the time delay of system effectively and is suitable to unstable non-minimum phase system. But it has the shortcoming of large computation load because of online solving the Diophantine equation, inverse matrix and recursion solution by Least squares. So four kinds of fast algorithms of GPC that don't need the mathematical model of plant and are highly real-time are proposed in the paper. They have laid the rationale for the application of GPC to systems that need fast response.

广义预测控制是一种鲁棒性强、能够有效地克服系统滞后、可应用于开环不稳定非最小相位系统的先进控制算法，但由于它需要Diophantine方程计算、矩阵求逆和最小二乘的递推求解，因此计算量很大，本文针对此缺陷提出四种不基于对象模型且实时性高的广义预测控制快速算法，为广义预测控制应用于实时性要求高的快速系统奠定了理论基础，具体研究工作如下。

Especially, if we let Φ denote the mininal Q process, and A denote the corresponding infinitestmal operator, then the primary problem is how to describe the infinitesimal operator ,D

特别地 ，记最小Q过程为Φ，对应的无穷小算子为 A ，我们的首要问题是如何刻划最小Q过程的无穷小算子 A ，D

Setting forth the realization method by hardware for searching minimal cutset of a graph with N-SearCut model. Then this method affords theory and practice fundament for solving this puzzle of searching for minimal cutset in reliability evaluation of power system.

提出了运用N-SearCut神经网络模型搜索图最小割集的全硬件实现方法，为更理想地解决网络可靠性评估中出现的最小割集搜索这一瓶颈问题提出了新的思路，提供了理论和实践依据。

This could effectively increase the noise immunity of least square support vector machine.

传统最小二乘支持向量机引入模糊加权系数后，可以根据训练样本点的情况调整折衷系数，有效地提高了最小二乘支持向量机的抗噪性能。

Partial least squares regression is a new high-dimension-project-based nonparametric analysis method, which is an extension of ordinal least squares to deal with some defects of OLS much more efficiently.

偏最小二乘回归是一种基于高维投影思想的新的非参数回归方法，是对一般最小二乘的改进，比较有效地克服了OLS的部分缺点。

The structure of WNN is trained using Structural Risk Minimization based on statistical learning theory and weights of networks are optimized by adaptive orthogonal least square.

采用统计学理论的中的结构风险最小化原则为目标来训练网络的结构，采用自适应正交最小二乘法来训练网络权值，该方法最大限度地保证了网络的泛化能力。

Results Based on solving system of linear equations, A.

结果 勒让德在先驱者解线性方程组的基础上，以整体的思想方法创立了最小二乘法；高斯由寻找随机误差函数为突破，以独特的概率思想导出了正态分布，详尽地阐述了最小二乘法的理论依据。

The canopy interception will increase with the precipitation during at the beginning of rain, but it will keep stable later. The canopy interception quantity of six forest types is Mixed conifer forest, Pinus massoniana forest, Cupressus funebris forest, Conifer and broadleaf forest, Broadleaf forest and Shrubbery and grass land in order.There is much difference among the different species of the shrub and herbage.

林下灌草层不同的物种最大持水量有很大区别，在测定的物种中持水量最大的是糯米条，持水量最小的是柞木，糯米条的持水量接近柞木的3倍。6种森林类型林下灌草生物量从大到小依次是灌草地、马尾松林、针叶混交林、针阔混交林、阔叶林和柏木林；灌草层的持水量与其生物量具有密切关系，生物量多的持水量相应也多。

If it can do that, the speaker's cone movements will produce the most accurate reproduction of the applied voltage changes - in other words, the least distortion will occur because the driver will move to the desired position with the least amount of error in time and space.

如果能做到这样的话，扬声器纸盆的运动就能最准确地反映出所施加的电压的变化。换句话说，就是失真会最小，因为在这种情况下，扬声器的运动部件会在最小的时间和空间误差下，运动到期望的位置。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。