最小化

Visual interface of VCPC-1 vacuum counter-pressure casting intelligent control is employed by using Delphi language,which appears in the form of window,moreover,it realizes short range control of hypogynous machine and long-distance control of epigynous machine.

采用Delphi语言开发了VCPC-1真空差压铸造智能控制的可视化界面，界面以视窗形式弹出，实现了下位机的近程控制和上位机的远程控制；并生产了最小壁厚1mm以下的复杂薄壁铸件。

After that, the comparison of the fertilizable competences of ICSI and IVF on cryopreservated oocytes was studied in this article, in order to establish an optimized method to improve the fertilizable competences of oocytes up to the level of embryos.1 Effects of the reducing injury methods on IVF of cryopreservated oocytesThe result of the three methods, choosing the right time oocytes, using minimum size sample vitrification and culturing after thawing, showed that these ways could partly maintained the fertilizable competences of cryopreservated bovine oocytes.

减轻损伤方案对冷冻卵母细胞IVF的影响使用选择合适时期的卵母细胞进行冷冻；采用最小样本量玻璃化冷冻方法进行冷冻；在解冻后先孵育再进行体外受精等三种方案能够部分维持或恢复冷冻牛卵母细胞IVF受精能力。

According to the variation in the components of intermediateacid igneous rocks coming from the lower crust, it is possible to restrain the depth of the source area and the minimum thickness of the crust, and thus to provide important information for the study of the deep process of the continental intraplate mineralizationGlobally, many world level porphyry copper deposits and metallogenic systems formed by hypabyssal hot liquid have their close relationship with the synchronous adakite in spacetime and genesis; domestically, the adakitelike rocks have been identified to be related to the metallogenesis in the main metallogenic areas in ChinaThe recognition of adakitelike rocks having no relationship with the process of subduction makes it possible to construct a metallogenic model of continental intraplate porphyry metal deposits by combining other geological evidences, and this model is totally different from the metallogenic model of porphyry copper deposits with Bsubduction setting constructed by Sillitoe (1972)The existence of adakitelike rocks may be the necessary condition but not the sufficient one for forming the largescale porphyry deposits and the hypabyssal hotliquid deposits, whose metallogenic elements mainly came from the mantleThe metallogenic potential of adakitelike rocks is achieved by the entering of the mantle material, and the metallogenic specialization of adakitelike rocks is decided by the distribution characteristics of the metallogenic elements in the upper mantleAn important reason for the adakitelike magma related to subduction being advantageous to mineralization is that there were abundant high pressure and high temperature liquid coming from the subducted platepieces and the magma of high fO2 coming from the melting of subducted platepiecesHowever, for those adakitelike rocks, whose occurrence has continental plate background but does not relate to the subduction, their metallogenic mechanism is not clear yetBased on the concept of modern mineral exploration and combined with the analysis of integrated geological information, we may better realize the practical prospecting significance of the adakitelike rocks

根据起源于下地壳的中酸性岩浆岩的成分变化，可以约束其源区深度以及地壳最小厚度，为大陆板内成矿作用的深部过程研究提供重要信息。全球范围内，许多世界级斑岩铜矿和浅成热液矿化系统与同期的埃达克质岩存在密切的时空与成因联系，在国内主要成矿区带也识别出与金属成矿作用有关的埃达克岩。与俯冲过程无关的埃达克质岩的识别，使我们有可能结合其他地质证据构建完全不同于Sillitoe(1972)B型俯冲环境的斑岩铜矿成矿模式的大陆板内斑岩型金属矿床成矿模式。对于规模巨大、矿质主要源自地幔的热液矿床的形成，埃达克岩可能是必要条件，但不是充分条件。埃达克岩的成矿潜力通过地幔物质加入而获取，埃达克岩的成矿专属性由上地幔成矿元素分布特征决定。与俯冲有关的埃达克质岩浆之所以有利于成矿，重要的原因是存在大量来自俯冲板片的高压、高温流体以及俯冲板片熔融形成高氧逸度(fO2)的熔体，但产出在大陆板内背景、与俯冲无关的埃达克岩的成矿机制还不清楚。根据现代资源勘查理念，结合综合地质信息分析，埃达克质岩具有实际找矿意义。

The new sequential penalty functionmethod stems from the smoothing technique for nondifferentiable optimization prob-lems,and the two point barrier function method is based on Mangasarian's normal so-lution theory of linear programming.

新型序列罚函数方法的思想来自于非光滑优化问题的光滑化技术，而双点障碍方法的思想来自线性规划最小模松驰法。

In addition, in order to prevent the fault of chalking, the total quantity of water should be set to a minimum.

此外，为避免粉化故障，应将水的用量设置到最小。

The minimum fluidizing velocities at 1000℃ are measured.

测量了1000℃时的最小流化速度。

Among the existing LDPC codes, some codes have large girths but they have small minimum weights which lead to a poor BER performance.

论文摘要：由于短环和最小码重特性未得到重视时，可编码的不规则准循环LDPC码由规则准循环LDPC码导出可能导致其具有劣化的误码率性能。

The story of the quantum revolution has been told so many times that it has become as ritualized as the stations of the cross. How Max Planck, faced with some curious observations about hot glowing objects, reluctantly proposed that light is sputtered out in packets — the quanta. How Albert Einstein , seeing deeper, realized that light must also travel that way, that its waves were also particles. How Bohr brought the graininess into the atom, with electrons hopping between orbits in quantum jumps. How Heisenberg, marooning himself on the bleak isle of Helgoland, saw that there were no orbits, that what happened inside atoms was different from anything that could be pictured by a human brain.

量子革命的故事已讲述过很多遍，就象讲述耶稣受难经过的画像一样已经仪式化，诸如：马克斯·普朗克面对炽热物体一些不寻常的观测数据，如何艰难地提出辐射是一单元一单元地射出的，这种最小的单元即能量子；爱因斯坦观察得更深刻一些，如何意识到光线也是这样运行的，光波也是粒子；玻尔如何利用量子跃迁过程中电子在轨道之间来回跳跃，来揭示原子的多微粒结构；海森堡自我流放到阴冷的赫尔戈兰岛上，如何观察到原子内部并没有轨道，其内部所发生的情况不同于人脑可想象出的任何情况。

The thesis consists of three parts:The first part deals with optimal Sobolev inequalities on compact Riemannian manifolds;the second part is concerned with some variational models in image processing,and we propose variational models as well as experimental results for detection,denoising and mosaicking;the last part deals with inverse differential geometry in 3-D non-local image restoration.

本论文由三个部分组成。第一部分是流形上的非线性分析：第二部分是基于能量极小化方法的图像处理；第三部分是三维非局部图像重建及逆向微分几何。在第一部分中，我们研究了紧致流形上的最优Sobolev不等式，证明了某些不等式虽然就整体而言是不成立的，但总是局部成立的。

ABSTRACT : This paper analyzed the change of bound of shaft model perturbation using minimizing of torsionals,and a design method of turbine optimal valving controller is proposed based on minimzing of torsionals.

通过分析扭振分量极小化前后的模型摄动边界变化，给出了考虑扭振模态的汽轮机最优汽门控制器的鲁棒设计方法。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失