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The main research work of this paper are focused on following areas:(1) Based on review of the theory and methods on measurements of particle fields, a new idea for obtaining particle size and velocity distribution within a spray through imaging the particle field with a laser light sheet was put forward;(2) A DPIV (Digital Particle Image Velocimetry) system, is fit for velocity measurements of low speed flows, was developed and expended to particle size distribution measurement;(3) An arithmetic for particle velocity field reconstruction was developed, and the velocity distribution of water mist was also obtained;(4) A software system for particle analysis, which based on image geometry emend, de-noise and image partition was developed, the parameters such as particle size distribution, mean diameter, number of particles, minimum and maximum diameter can be got with this system;(5) A water mist system was developed and its characteristics, such as droplet velocity, size distribution, number of droplets and spray cone angle under different conditions were obtained from experiments with PIVS;(6) The measurement results of water mist characteristics with PIVS were compared and analyzed with the simply simulated results, and in addition, in order to verify the accuracy of PIVS, some experiments were conducted with the standard particles, such as glass-ball with known mean diameter of 50μm and 115μm, metallic coated tracing particle with mean diameter of 12μm;(7) Some experimental studies on interaction of water mist with liquid pool fires were conducted.

本论文的主要工作包括以下几个方面：（1）在对粒子场测量的相关理论和具体方法进行综述分析的基础上，提出了通过采用激光片光对粒子场进行成像以获取其粒径和速度等参数分布的新思路；（2）研制了适宜于低速流动速度场测量的DPIV(Digital Particle Image Velocimetry)系统，并使其实现了对粒子场粒径分布的测量功能；（3）研制了基于粒子运动轨迹的速度场重建算法，获取了细水雾雾场的速度分布；（4）研制了基于几何校正、去噪、图象分割等图象处理方法的"粒度分析软件系统"，该系统既可分析给出粒子场的粒径分布直方图和平均粒径，还可给出粒子的数目以及最大、最小粒径等信息；（5）建立了一细水雾发生系统，并应用上述方法对不同压力条件下细水雾系统的雾场特性（如速度分布、雾滴粒径分布、雾滴的数目、喷雾张角以及雾化长度等）进行了实验测量研究；（6）对细水雾特性参数的PIVS测量结果与计算机简单模拟计算结果进行了定性比较分析，并利用平均粒径为50μm和115μm的玻璃球以及12μm的标准示踪粒子对PIVS系统的粒径和速度测量结果进行了实验验证，同时对其局限性进行了分析讨论；（7）对不同工况条件下细水雾与油池火相互作用的过程进行了模拟实验研究。

It is the most important endpoint and the one that is least subject to investigator bias .

这是最重要的终点，以及为最小程度受制于研究者偏倚的一个。

The result indicates that the ratio of roll diameter has the most important effect on the end curl,the angle of entrance is in the second place,the roll rotational velocity has the weakest effect.

正交实验是L25(45)，研究表明：辊径比对头部翘曲影响最大，导入角的影响次之，轧辊转速的影响最小，各种因素的影响趋势变化呈现了不同的规律。

The cross experiment was designed with L25 (4^5) The result indicates that the ratio of roll diameter has the most important effect on the end curl, the angle of entrance is in the second place, the roll rotational velocity has the weakest effect.

正交实验是L25 (4^5)，研究表明：辊径比对头部翘曲影响最大，导入角的影响次之，轧辊转速的影响最小，各种因素的影响趋势变化呈现了不同的规律。

In chapter 3,we study some enumerative problems for 2-tournaments,find theformual for the number of valid score vector and the number for 2-tournaments in npoints,obtain the number of 2-tournaments with specified scores.

第三章讨论2-竞赛矩阵的若干计数问题，得到了n阶有效得分向量和n阶2-竞赛的计数公式；得到了具有特殊得分向量s的2-竞赛的数目〓，给出了{〓是强的}的最小值及〓最小时s的刻划；证明几乎所有的2-竞赛矩阵是不可约的。

A gasbag (shake-proof bag) substitutes the past contaminative material like epispastic papery material. Compared with the traditional packaging its cost is reduced more than two times and the cost of the transportation more than two times; the dilapidation rate of goods is zero; energy is saved illimitably; the cost is low; its temper is high; it's not fragile and is used conveniently and recycled.

实用新型的气囊包装袋是将真空和充气功能结合起来，使内袋真空固定所包装物品，内外袋之间充气产生气囊，利用气囊的缓冲原理使内袋所固定的物品得到最安全的保护，可根据所包装物品的形状设计相应的形状，从而使得物品包装达到最小体积。

We discuss the initial value value problems and boundary value problem for second-order integro-differential equation of mixed type in Banach space as follow:And give some results of maximal and minimal solutions of them.

我们讨论了如下带有一阶微分项的的二阶非线性积分-微分方程的最小最大解的存在性问题：{·犷"'，一刃，，，，T\x，"双，，、L工LU=工0，x LU=工L上t〔J 在够。3及笋。4中，'我们利用笋。1及笋。2的思路，讨论了相应的一阶、二阶脉冲积分一微分方程。

In Greek mythology Dysnomia is a daughter of Eris and a daemon of lawlessness.

冥王星是太阳系九大行星中离开太阳最远、最小的一颗行星，1930年被发现。

PCA is the optimal dimension compression technique based on second order information in the sense of mean square error.

PCA是一种基于二阶统计的最小均方误差意义上的最优维数据压缩技术，FLD是一种较为普遍的用于特征提取的线性分类方法。

Phase velocity error caused by position error of microtremor observation array is computed under different conditions such as two different dispersive phase velocity models of Rayleigh wave, three kinds of radius, 19 kinds of observation position mode and 6 types of position error.

为研究地脉动观测台阵中观测点之间的定位误差带来的影响，计算了在两种瑞利波频散模型、3种不同的圆周半径以及19种观测位置等多种情况下由6种定位误差引起的瑞利波相速度相对误差，结果表明：由于圆周上观测点数目有限，在不存在定位误差时，相速度误差也是存在的，随观测点位置的不同，相速度相对误差存在差异，其最大值约为最小值的3倍。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。