最小

Least-squares method and matching collocation method are two frequently used ideas which are applied to virtual boundary element method.

等额配点法和最小二乘积分法是两种最常用的虚边界元法构造思路。

To change a certain column vector of constraint matrix of linear programming whose optimum solution has been obtianed, makes minimum value of objective function of which the fixed values can be decrease

对已经得到最优解的线性规划，改变其约束矩阵的某一列向量，使目标函数最小值再减少一个预定

This paper quantitates financial risk by constituting the model of measurement financial risk. And the samples are from the public companies'merger and acquisition from 2002 to 2005, this paper demonstrates perfectly the influence of financial risk of acquisition companies from different payment methods. The result of test analysis shows: in one side, the theory of risk-return is unfit in China (by being educed conclusions by other students: different payment methods bring different return, then the author detrusions different payment methods bringing different financial risk, and being tested direct proportion each other); in the other side, this paper answers different payment methods bringing different degree financial risk of acquisition companies: the smallest financial risk from cash payment method, the mean from commingle payment method, the biggest from stock payment method, which can supply reference in the choice of rational companies between payment methods and financial risk .

通过建立企业财务风险度量模型，将企业财务风险量化，并以中国上市公司2002年—2005年间的并购案中所采用的支付方式为样本，对我国上市公司并购中不同支付方式对并购方财务风险的影响做一个较系统、完善的实证检验，一方面从理论上验证了风险-收益理论的在我国的不具有适用性（通过对前人研究结论：不同支付方式带来不同收益，进而反推不同支付方式带来不同的财务风险，验证得出二者成正比关系）；另一方面回答在我国目前市场条件下并购中的不同支付方式引起收购公司不同程度的财务风险，其中现金支付方式下给收购公司带来的财务风险最小；混合支付次之，股票支付方式下财务风险最大，能给企业在并购时选择支付方式与财务风险的最佳组合提供参考。

The algorithm found the least period based on the greatest common divisor of the received adjacent threaten pulse time space, and compared with the received signal continually to correct the error, and then deduced the key value which shows when to stop the algorithm.

该算法根据收到的相邻威胁脉冲时间间隔的最大公约数，找到其最小周期，并不断和接收到的信号相比较以纠正误差，并推导了算法停止的关键值limit。

Communal technique ; minimum cover coefficient ; most simple communality

公用技术；最小覆盖系数；最简单公用项

In this thesis, the concept of L-graphfor a complete lattice with a largest element 1 and a smallest element 0 (0≠1)is introduced, which is generalization of fuzzy graph, and the main properties ofL-graphs are studied systematically.

在此基础上，本文就有最大元1和最小元0(0≠1)的完备格L，给出了L-图的概念，并较为系统地研究了L-图的一系列性质。

In this article, we will use this novel finite particle method to analyse several important and interesting dynamics problems in neat/insighting style, including the maximum and minimum period problem of the compound pendulum oscillation, plane impact problem and the spin and precession direction problems of the oblate and prolate satellites.

本文将透过先进的有限质点法，以极简的风格来分析几种重要而有趣的动力问题，包括复摆的最大及最小周期、刚体的角碰撞问题、薄碟型人造卫星公自转反向问题以及细长型人造卫星公自转同向问题。

In this paper, we focused on the Thermal Power Generator unit commitment optimization. A mathematical model is presented and consuming minimization of generator is chosen for its objective function, with the power balance, generation capacity limits, maximum allowable start and stop times limits and time limits taken into consideration. The unit commitment optimization is constrained minimization problem.

本文主要对火电机组优化组合问题进行了研究，提出了机组优化组合的数学模型，该模型以发电总成本最小为目标函数，同时考虑了功率平衡约束、机组输出功率上、下限约束，机组最大允许启停次数和时间约束等约束条件。

The paper studies on the method of traffic volume alteration fitted for Hebei provincial highway network ,carries on the modeling of the selection of flux observation point in OD back-stepping technique by the upper limit of maximum possible relative errors and the minimization of constrained domain,improves the precision of traffic volume alteration.

为研究适合于河北省公路网络的交通量更新方法，利用最大可能相对误差上限和约束域最小化对OD反推技术中的流量观测点选取进行建模，可提高交通量更新的精度，相关研究成果改善了河北省交通量预测模型，能很好地运用于河北省公路交通规划、管理和决策。

It's the world's largest island, but it's also the world's smallest continent.

它是世界上最大的岛，但它也是世界上最小的洲。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。