最小

Because the practical production and theoretical research in the past treat reheating furnace and roughing mill as two separate facilities, which dissevers the continuity of production process and the interaction on energy consumption of the two facilities, even though the minimal energy consumption may be achieved in a single facility, there is no way to guarantee the total energy consumption minimization of the two facilities as a whole.

由于以往实际生产和理论研究均把加热炉和粗轧机作为两个独立的生产设备进行控制，割裂了两者在生产过程上的前后连续性和在生产能耗上的相互影响性，针对每一个设备的控制即使保证了其自身能耗的最小化，也不能实现将这两者作为一个整体来看待的整个热轧生产线的能耗最小化。

Moreover in carrier phase difference localization application, this paper introduces the basic principles of both the integer least square method and the LAMBDA method for resolving the integer ambiguity solution. Through a short baseline example and compared with the unlimited least square method, the results show that, LAMBDA method considers the ambiguity's integer characteristic and also decorrelates ambiguity's covariance, so it meliorates the covariance field of ambiguity, avoid the covariance's discontinuity.

另外在载波相位差分定位的应用中则详细讨论研究了整周模糊度解算中的基于整数最小二乘法及其降相关平差方法解算原理，通过一个短基线的实例计算分析其定位效果表明：较于未加限制的最小二乘搜索算法，LAMBDA方法能使相应的定位精度明显提高，具有较高的应用价值。

This paper analyzes the key ideas of Minimum InterferenceRouting Algorithm for LSP routing and then surveys the current improved schemes of MIRA. According totheir technical methods, they are classified as reconfirming critical links class, utilizing traffic profile informationclass, adding admission control class, and solving multiple Quality of Service constraints class.

深入剖析了LSP选路算法中的最小干扰选路算法(minimum interference routing algorithm，简称MIRA)的关键思想，综述了对MIRA的各种改进方案，并依据其实现方案将现有主要最小干扰选路算法分为4类：关键链路的重新定位类、利用流量特征信息类、增加准入控制类和解决多服务质量受限类。

Utilizing the extremum theory of function to obtain the minimum radius of curvature of theoretical profile, and factors that affecting the minimum radius of curvature were discussed, thus provided theoretical basis for the studies of the continuous contact transmission of swinging movable teethed central gear meshing pair, contact stress and meshing stiffness etc..

利用函数极值理论得到理论廓线的最小曲率半径，讨论了最小曲率半径的影响因素。为摆动活齿中心轮啮合副的连续接触传动、接触应力和啮合刚度等的研究提供了理论基础。

The aim of the contour optimization is at minimizing and uniforming the tangential electric field as well as minimizing the size of the suspension insulator, subjected to design constraints.

悬垂碍子外型之最佳化设计之主要目的在於满足设计限制式之条件下，将碍子表面之切线电场作均匀化与最小化，并且对碍子绝缘尺寸作最小化设计。

A multi-distance measurements method is employed in this paper. A single parameter fitting method and a double parameters (reduced scattering coefficient and amplitude factor) fitting method on the basis of the least square Newton fitting algorithm is used to derive the optical parameters respectively. For the finite-thickness homogenous tissue, it can be concluded that the rest terms in expressions of diffusion reflectance and transmittance for the corresponding tissue geometries that subtract the exponential term contained source-detector distance depend on the detected position weakly.

在多程测量的基础上，使用单参数最小二乘牛顿法拟合方法和双参数（约化散射系数、幅度因子）最小二乘牛顿法拟合方法，得到有限厚均匀组织的反射率分布和透射率分布公式中除去包含测量位置的指数项的其它部分对测量位置皆具有弱依赖性的结论，并对拟合结果进行了分析讨论；而对于有限厚平板状双层组织，可根据对反射测量结果及透射测量结果进行拟合所得的约化散射系数间的差异及常数因子的正负判断双层组织的可能结构分布。

Note:Minimum aggregate breaking force = minimum breaking load of rope x 1.150.

注释： 最小钢丝破断拉力总和=钢丝绳最小破断拉力 x 1.150。

Note: Minimum aggregate breaking force = minimum breaking load of rope x1.301 or x 1.392.

注释： 最小钢丝破断拉力总和=钢丝绳最小破断拉力 x1.301或 x1.392。

Among them, weighted least square combination , minimum mean square error combination and auxiliary vector combination are very effective methods.

其中包括加权最小二乘合成、最小均方误差合成和辅助矢量合成等多种合成检测方法，性能仿真结果证明了这些检测方法的有效性。

The result shows that the convergence of active contour curve is not only depended on the image gradient,but also the target region.

简单地讲，主动轮廓模型是一条由相应能量函数控制的可形变参数曲线，以能量函数最小化为目标，控制曲线变形，具有最小能量的闭合曲线就是目标轮廓。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。