最大长度

The length of the sunward merging line between the two peaks of reconnection potential shows a non-monotonic variation in response toθ_,peaked atθ_=90°,so it is also not justified to take electric fields along the merging line to characterize the the total reconnection rate and the coupling strength between the solar wind and the magnetosphere.

3向阳侧磁合并线电势的最大值和最小值之间的合并线长度与θ_IMF的关系是非单调的，在θ_=90°时最长，因此用合并线上的电场来取代重联电压来表征总的重联率和太阳风一磁层耦合程度也不合理。

Inherent inter-symbol and inter-carrier interference elimination ability of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system attribute to its cyclic prefix. But the case of multipath fading channels whose the channel impulse response length exceeds the duration of cyclic prefix causes intersymbol interference and intercarrier interference, which may degrade system performance severely.

正交频分复用系统中的循环前缀具有一定的抗码间干扰和子载波间干扰的能力，但是当多径衰落信道的最大信道脉冲响应长度超过了循环前缀长度时，OFDM系统的性能将会严重下降。

Results We obtained a lysogenic bacteriophage MZTP01with clear plaque and 1 mm diameter. Fragment D with 2362bp (Genebank No. AY639599) was obtained after the phage DNA hydrolyzed by HindⅢ/EcoRⅠ. Among fragment D, the pep gene with molecular weight of 47 kDa and length of 1101bp was cloned and expressed. Recombinant M15 (pQE30pep) was built and overexpressed in Escherichia coli with a 47kDa clear band. At the same place a clear band was observed by Western blot. Judging from the time course expression, we could conclude that PEP protein produced at 1 hour after induction and then increased gradually. PEP protein was mainly in the form of inclusion body in the recombinant and slowed the growth speed of host. Homologous comparison of PEP protein from phage MZTP01 with other PEPs from BLAST were that phage MZTP01 PEP protein had 100% homologe with that of Escherichia coli K12, and most of others took the similarity in the range between 37%~84%.

诱导获得的溶原性噬菌体MZTP01斑点清晰，直径约1mm，成斑时间12h；从噬菌体基因组DNA双酶切(HindⅢ/EcoRⅠ)片段中回收长度为2362bp的D片段(Genbank登录号： AY639599)，又从D片段中克隆了长度为1101bp、编码367aa、分子量为47kDa的pep基因，表达载体M15(pQE30pep)在大肠杆菌(Escherichia coli， E.coli)中表达获得了47kDa的清晰表达带，在1h 时开始产生蛋白并有逐步上升的趋势； Western blot 也在47kDa处得到一条清晰的条带；可溶性分析表明PEP蛋白在重组菌株中是以不可溶的包含体形式存在的，该蛋白的产生明显地抑制了宿主的生长速度；噬菌体PEP氨基酸序列之间的同源性比较表明，噬菌体MZTP01 PEP蛋白与来自E.coli K12噬菌体的PEP蛋白的同源性程度最大。

There was a significant inverse correlation between sarcomere length and A/I (r=-0.686, P.05). 4 Relations of the skeletal muscle histological characteristics and meat quality The muscle fibre and the myofibrils diameter were thinner, the muscle fiber density was denser, the sarcomere length was longer and the meat color was redder. The A/I was bigger, the meat color was whiter, contrarily was redder. The right amount of fat content may improve the meat brightness. The muscle fiber diameter and the myofibrils diameter were the biggest factors to influence the skeletal muscle shearing force, their assumed the obvious linear correlation. The muscle fiber density influence on the shearing force was only inferior to the muscle fiber and myofibrils diameter. Mensurate the IFA from tectology angle may reflect in intramuscular fat content. However intramuscular fat was not enough to carry weight on the shearing force, it may mostly affected on the smack, but not the tenderness expression.

猪骨骼肌组织学特性与肉质性状的关系肌纤维和肌原纤维直径越小、肌纤维密度越大、肌节长度越长，肉色鲜红；肌节中暗带比例越大，肉色偏白，而明带比例大，肉色偏红；适量的脂肪含量可以改善肉的亮度；肌纤维直径和肌原纤维直径对骨骼肌剪切力的贡献率最大，呈明显的线性相关，肌纤维密度对剪切力的贡献率仅次与肌纤维和肌原纤维直径；从组织形态学角度测定肌内脂肪面积比一定程度上可以反映肌肉内的脂肪含量，而肌内脂肪对肌肉剪切力的贡献率比较微弱，对肉食用品质的影响可能更多表现在改善肉的风味，而不是嫩度的表达。

From the point of view of structure,bamboo cell wall ratio,amount of bundle per unit area,fraction of bundle sheath,fraction of vessel increase from the root to the top of the bamboo,while fractionof parenchyma.Single bundle sheath area decreases with the increase of height.Fiber length,fiber width and vessel length increase from the root to the top andget theirs maximum value at the length of 17th node to 23rd node and thendecrease.Fiber length and width ratio slightly decreases while vessel widthincreases with the increase of height.

从构造角度来说，竹材胞壁率、单位面积维管束个数、纤维束比量、输导组织比量从基部到到梢部随着高度增加而增加，而薄壁组织比量、单个维管束纤维束面积随着高度增加而减小；纤维长度、纤维宽度、导管长度从基部到梢部随着高度的增加而增加，在第17竹节到第23竹节达到最大值，而后下降，纤维长宽比随着高度的增加而缓慢下降，导管宽度随着高度增加而一直增加。

The cold-flow field in the gasifier chamber is studied.

本文对水煤浆气化炉喷嘴进行了简化处理，在此基础上，对气化室内的冷态流动过程进行了研究，发现：整个气化室都处于流动的回流区长度范围以内；水煤浆气化炉中，由于操作压力很高，气相密度很大，所以即使对于d〓=150μm的较大煤颗粒，其对流体的跟随特性也很好，没有发生流动特性突跃的现象；两相的最大回流速度、回流强度，颗粒相的浓度分布，以及气化室内的静压力损失等，均与气化炉的负荷、水煤浆浓度、煤粒直径、O〓在喷嘴两个流道中的分配比例。

The nozzle of the gasifier is simplified. The cold-flow field in the gasifier chamber is studied. The research shows that the chamber has recirculation along the whole length. The particles in the chamber perform a very good flowing characteristics even for the large particles of dp=150μm, and no abrupt change is observed. This is due to the operational pressure is high and the density of the gas is large there. The maximal reflux velocity of both phases, the reflux intensity, the concentrational distribution of particles, and the static pressure loss in the chamber are all related to following factors: the load of gasifier, the concentration of coal-water slurry, the diameter of the coal particle, the distribution ratio of oxygen in the two channels of the nozzle, and the angle of jet in nozzle.

本文对水煤浆气化炉喷嘴进行了简化处理，在此基础上，对气化室内的冷态流动过程进行了研究，发现：整个气化室都处于流动的回流区长度范围以内；水煤浆气化炉中，由于操作压力很高，气相密度很大，所以即使对于dp=150μm的较大煤颗粒，其对流体的跟随特性也很好，没有发生流动特性突跃的现象；两相的最大回流速度、回流强度，颗粒相的浓度分布，以及气化室内的静压力损失等，均与气化炉的负荷、水煤浆浓度、煤粒直径、O2在喷嘴两个流道中的分配比例、以及喷嘴的射流角等参数有关。

In the sub-micron process,the electrical field in the drain increases significantly with the decrease of the gate oxide thickness, the channel length and the junction depth. As a result,HCE exerts a more important impact on device's life and reliability.

在深亚微米的工艺条件下，随着栅氧厚度、结深、沟道长度的减小，漏端最大电场强度增大，热载流子效应的影响变大，它对器件的寿命、可靠性等有很大影响。

Karyotype formula of Gossypium hirsutum L.was 2n=4s=52=30m+20m (4SAT)+2st (2SAT); and its absolute lengths of chromosomes averaged 3.40μm; arm ratio differed from 1.24 to 4.02,with the mean value of 1.77; three pairs of satellite chromosomes; the ratio of the longest to the shortest chromosomes was 2.36; and the karyotype belonged to 2B in Stebbin's classification.

陆地棉的核型公式为2n=4x=52=30m+20sm(4SAT)+2st(2SAT)；染色体绝对长度平均3.40μm；臂比值最大与最小的分别是4.02和1.14，平均1.77；随体3对，分别位于第12、19和26对同源染色体的短臂上；最长与最短染色体的比值为2.36；其核型属于Stebbin的2B类型。

The tree diameter at breast height and crown length can be used to predict the size and location of mean knot diameter in a whorl.A linear mixed model expressed as function of tree and knot variables such as HK、RKD、KD and DBH was used to predict sound knot length,and a log-linear mixed model using RKD and DBH as variables was used to describe loose knot length.4.A knot has four development phases:from the birth of a branch to its growth cessation,from growth cessation to death,form death to occlusion and form birth to occlusion.The numbers of annual rings in four periods,as well as the stem width of respective zones were used as dependent variables predicted by models expressed as function of tree variables and knot attributes.5.Using the data of diameter out side bark of 15 relative heights along the step,the best taper equation for Larix olgensis was established.

节子平均直径可以用以胸径，冠幅和节子高度为参数的舒马克生长方程来预测，用树木胸径和冠长可对每轮节子平均直径的最大值及位置进行预测；健全节长度可用以节子着生高度、相对直径、节子直径以及树木胸径为参数的线性混合模型来预测，疏松节长度采用节子相对直径和胸径为自变量的可转化为线性模型的自然对数模型来预测；4、节子有四个生长发育时期：从枝条形成到生长停止BC从生长停止到死亡(CD从死亡到包藏DO从形成到包藏

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。