最初地

As originally designed, the V-22 was supposed to survive a loss of engine power when flying like a helicopter by autorotating toward the ground, just as maple seeds do in the fall.

最初设计中，V-22在像直升机一样飞行时应该能够通过自旋坠地的方式在失去动力时存活下来，就像枫树的种子坠落时那样。

Accordingly, software development from the initial workshop on individual hand-closed production, development of industrial production, assembly line-style industrial production.

相应地，软件的开发也由最初的个体手工作坊式的封闭式生产，发展为产业化、流水线式的工业化生产。

And all the while I'm delving back toward that utter beginning when you and I and my daughter and her new husband and the bright heavenly host were joined in the original burst of light.

我一直不断地探索宇宙的开始，一直追溯到你我我的女儿她的新婚丈夫以及天空中大量闪闪发光的行星汇合成的最初的原始大耀光。

Especially leader of a few industries describes: On one hand oneself are anxiety-ridden, everyday busy move looks for a bank to run loan, look for big client to make a sale personally, find governmental mediate between two parties to pledge from Wu of custom, duty, land the joint of each respect such as check, quota, environmental protection, all such as resource of company strategy, sale strategy, product strategy, financial security, technical reformation, manpower should is based on " hibernate " and think afresh, opening the cost on source and reduce expenditure to use up idea, seem to return sunset night ground should be done not have when doing poineering work at first hardworking; On the other hand, must continue to maintain successful personage have a well-thought-out plan, weight lifting to be like light demeanour again however, face subordinate, always get the difficult mention lightly that may encounter the company with future now, place all a pair of manner that all mastering.

尤其是一些企业领导者形容到：一方面自己忧心忡忡，每天忙着找银行跑贷款，找大客户亲自做销售，找政府疏通从海关、税务、土地到质检、配额、环保等各方面的关节，公司战略、营销战略、产品战略、财务安全、技术改造、人力资源等样样都要基于&过冬&而重新思考，在开源和节流上费尽心思，好像回到最初创业的时候要没日没夜地苦干；另一方面，却又必须继续保持成功人士胸有成竹、举重若轻的风度，面对下属，总是得把公司现在和未来可能会遇到的困难轻描淡写，摆出一副一切尽在掌握的架势。

Yet, the curious thing about this development is that if you start with a soggy 100-acre swamp, rather than a field, or with the same size lot of Michigan dry sandy dunes, the initial succession species are different (sedges in the swamp, raspberries on the sand), but the mix of species gradually converges to the same end point of a hardwood forest.

然而，奇怪的是，如果这块新开发地开始是100英亩潮湿的沼泽区，而不是一块田地，或者换成同样大小的密歇根干燥多沙的沙丘，那么最初来接管的物种是不同的（沼泽上会是莎草，沙丘上会是覆盆子），但是物种的混合逐渐向同一个终点会聚，就是阔叶林。

The next development in musical notation were "heighted neumes", in which neumes were carefully placed at different heights in relation to each other. This allowed the neumes to roughly indicate the size of a given interval as well as the direction. This quickly led to one or two lines, each representing a particular note, being place on the music with all the neumes relating back to them. At first these lines had no particular meaning and instead had a letter placed at the beginning indicating which note was represented. However, slowly the lines indicating middle C, and the F a fifth below, became most common. Having at first been merely scratched on the parchment, the lines now were drawn in two different colorded ink: usually red for F, and yellow or green for C.

音乐记谱法的再一次新发展是heighted neumes，这种记谱法标识出音符之间的音高关系，这样就使得纽姆谱可以粗略并直接地标记出指定音程的增减，这样的标识方法导致了谱上一线或者二线的出现，每条线代表一个特定的音符，这个音符与纽姆谱中所有的音符的音程关系都能被标识出来，最初这些线并没有什么特殊的含义，反而会有一个字母被放在开始的位置表明代表哪个音符，渐渐的，线代表中央C或者比C低五度的F 变得最常用，这些一开始只不过在羊皮纸上刮出的线，开始用两种不同的颜色书写，红色代表F，黄线或者绿线代表C，以上的这些便是我们所知道的音乐记谱法发展的开端。

Culms ca. 8 m, ca. 2.5 cm in diam.; internodes dull purple-green, becoming green with lower internodes tinged purple, to 35 cm, initially white powdery; wall ca. 5 mm thick; nodal ridge slightly elevated, as prominent as sheath scar; intranode ca. 5 mm. Culm sheaths pale red-brown, sometimes tinged green, sparsely to densely speckled, dark brown and glabrous along margins, sparsely strigose; auricles and oral setae well developed, purple; ligule purple, truncate to arcuate, short but broad, margin fringed with purple-tinged cilia; blade reflexed, purple to green, crinkled.

秆约8米，约厘米直径；节间愚笨紫色绿色，变得绿色与低节间紫色地微染着，令35厘米的是，最初白色粉状；壁约5毫米厚；节的稍隆起脊，象鞘痕一样突出； intranode约5毫米竿箨浅红棕色，有时微染绿色，疏生对浓密有斑点，暗褐色和沿边缘，疏生糙伏毛；叶耳和口头的刚毛发育良好，紫色；叶舌紫色，削去到弧曲，短但是辽阔，用紫色微染的cilia作为边缘的边；叶片反折，对绿色，皱曲紫色。

For example, a piece of nitinol wire bent to form a circle that is then heated and quenched will remember this shape.

随后它可能被弯折成其它形状，但一旦再次加热，就会迅速地自动恢复成最初的圆圈状。

Market-oriented first-time home buyers from the initial group began to shift to more two-three main groups.

市场已从最初的面向首次置业群开始更多地转向二次三次主力置业群。

The original hundred magi, who were tutored in the ways of magic by the elves, expanded their powers and studied the mystic disciplines of spell-weaving in much greater detail.

最初的那一百名受到精灵教导的魔法师继续增强着他们的力量，更加细致地研究着如何操纵法术这一神秘学科。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失