最优法

Then the effect of different target extraction algorithms on grating lobes was discussed in detail, a modified method based on 'abnegation method' was developed, which can achieve the optimal result in case of high sampling , simulation results prove that it is feasible.

对舍弃法进行了改进，改进后的舍弃法对自相关函数栅瓣较小的线性调频步进信号在采样率足够高的情况下，可以达到最优的处理结果，仿真结果证明了理论分析的正确性。

In this model, the weight coefficient method and priority analytical hierarchy process were introduced to obtain the optimal solution.

在建立多目标线性规划的数学模型中，引进了权系数法和优先层次法，并综合两者的特点以使模型的解能达到最优。

In the paper, the researches and conclusions are:The basic theory and technique ofgeography information system, Introduce the history of the GIS technique developmentand it develops the trend, the GIS modernizes the meaning of the construction and thepurpose and the meaning of the topic researches to the our army artillery.The design ofartillerist numeric map, Make use of the soft strong graphics function of the SuperMapgeography information system, from how made the numerical map of artillery tocommence, carried on the processing and processed the piece to the artilleryappropriative paper quality diagram to manufacture the numerical map of artillery.Themold of choosing the position of artillerist and excavating the position of spacedata;Rules of space clustering analyzing and space relationship on the basis ofmathematics configuration;Choosing the path of positing convert;optimalpath arithmetic on the basis of chart theory and realize optimal path analyze.

论文研究内容有：地理信息系统的基本理论与技术，介绍GIS技术发展的历史及其发展趋势，GIS对我军炮兵现代化建设的意义和课题研究的目的及意义；炮兵地图数字化设计与制作，利用SuperMap地理信息系统软强大的制图功能，从如何制炮兵数字地图入手，对炮兵专用的纸质地图进行处理和加工件来制作炮兵数字地图；炮兵阵地选取分析模型、阵地空间数据挖掘模型的建立和挖掘过程，基于数学形态学的空间聚类分析法、空间关联规则法的挖掘模型；阵地转移的路径选择，对炮兵阵地转移路径进行分析，基于图论中的Dijkstra最优路径算法，实现转移最佳路径分析。

Highly efficient and stable method of parameter estimation is built. The fitting degree of extensive extreme value distribution and the extremeⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲtype distribution was compared, among which the optimal distribution type are researched.

针对极大似然法参数估计的失效问题，将逐步迭代法推广应用于广义极值分布，建立了参数估计的高效稳定算法，并比较广义极值分布与极值Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ型分布的拟合度，研究平均风速的最优分布类型。

In light of the approximation of Muskingum flood calculation model,an improving model on average flow within prescribed time in flood calculation is presented using curve integral instead of general arithmetic mean.

针对马斯京根洪水演算模型的近似性问题，用曲线积分法改进了原模型中时段流量的简单算术平均值法，并利用连续性空间优化问题的蚁群算法对改进的马斯京根洪水演算模型进行参数最优估计，使演算流量更加接近实际。

This problem is usually solved through Lagrangian relaxation, but this method is not effective in some situation.

因此，采用穷举法求解该问题，并通过实际的计算验证，使用穷举法可以很快求解出该问题的最优值。

By using penalty function method, the iteration formulas of optimal design variables are derived, and the calculation procedure of the double iterative method is given in this paper.

利用罚函数外点法导出了优化设计变量的迭代计算公式，并给出了获得最优解的二重迭代法计算步骤。

In order to achieve accurate solutions of ill-conditioned GPS equations with a few observational epochs, the ill-conditioned normal equations of GPS rapid positioning was transformed as a function optimization problem. Then genetic algorithm was used to calculate parameter solutions, which avoided the inversion of coefficient matrix of normal equations.

为准确解算仅有少数几个历元的GPS载波相位观测数据的病态定位方程，将GPS快速定位的病态法方程求解问题转化为一个函数优化问题，应用遗传算法求解病态方程，避免了法方程的求逆运算，从而可以得到参数的近似最优解。

The synthetic nourishment index method averages the trophic index of all parameters, and then evaluates the degree of the eutrophication. The total composition analysis nourishment evaluation colligates all kinds of representative parameters, and then evaluates the degree of the eutrophication. The grey system theory method evaluates the degree of the eutrophication through a series of calculations, such as constructing situation and situation matrix, confirming object degree, and so on.

总成分分析营养度评价法是通过对各单因子的分营养度进行算术平均，将水体营养状态连续分级；综合营养状态法是综合多项富营养化代表性指标，将其表示成指数，对水体营养状态连续乡级；灰色系统理论法是通过构造局势与局势矩阵、确定目标效果测度、多目标决策、确定最优局势等一系列系统分析计算，判断水体富营养化级别。

From the results, it is shown that it is successful to applied the genetic algorithm to optimize the R.C frame.

并将优化结果同系统模糊优化法、广义最优性准则法和满应力设计法的运算结果进行了对比分析，结果表明：用遗传算法对钢筋混凝土框架结构进行优化的尝试是成功的。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。