最优法

On the basis of analyzing limitation of using penalty function method dealing with constraints , an amending method based on the knowlege regulating strategy is suggested to amende the mapping relationship of infeasible constraints in decoding , thus making the regulated individuals map into the space to obtain the most promising optimal solution .

在分析惩罚函数法对约束处理效率较低的情况下，提出了一种基于知识调整策略的修正法，对解码中不满足约束的映射关系进行修正，使调整后个体映射到最有希望获得最优解的空间中。

It has important theoretical significance and practical value for promoting level of environmental management and ecotype small town construction.

以海林市2005年实际发展状况为例，通过对比分析指标标准化法、最大隶属度和加权平均三种综合评价的优缺点，筛选与确定加权平均法为最优方法，并验证了本文提出的生态小城镇评价指标体系的可行性。

This model has been successfully applied to modeling jet fuel endpoint estimator for a fractionator of the hydrocracking unit in the oil refining industry.

在输入变量已经确定的情况下，寻求输入空间的最优模糊划分，使得模糊模型具有最简的规则库，这是"内部"精简法。

First, the two convex hulls from the training set of approximate linear classification are similarly squeezed into the linearly separable ones, and based on the two similarly squeezed linearly separable convex hulls, an optimal separating hyperplane is figured out by using the method of halving the nearest points and the maximal margin method.

首先对近似线性分类中的训练集所形成的两类凸壳进行了相似压缩，使压缩后的凸壳线性可分；基于压缩后线性可分的凸壳，再用平分最近点和最大间隔法求出最优的分划超平面。

Theoretically, this essay introduces another method for optimum control, named the maximum value principle.

本文从理论上阐述了解决最优控制问题的另外一种更先进的方法－最大值原理法。

The basic idea was to discrete the structure and find the load function according to the energy criterion of buckling and the principle of random displacement method. As the critical load is the minimum of the load function, a problem of frame buckling can be transformed into an optimization problem. Therefore, the critical load can be found through solving the optimization problem.

先将结构离散为一个有限自由度系统；然后根据有限自由度系统平衡稳定性的能量准则和随机位移法的基本原理，建立符合能量准则的载荷函数，该函数不为零的最小值即为临界载荷，由此将稳定问题转化为无约束的多维优化问题；最后应用遗传算法求出相应于最优解的目标函数值。

In the algorithm, radial-basis function neural network was utilized as forward model, and genetic algorithm was used to solve the optimization problem in the inverse problem, which can avoid the local minimum solution possibly encountered in the iterative inverse algorithm based on gradient descent and consequently achieve the global optimized solution of the inverse problem.

在该算法中，径向基函数神经网络用作前向模型，遗传算法用于求解逆问题中的优化问题，其优点是能够避免基于梯度下降法的迭代逆算法中可能遇到的局部最小问题，并能得到逆问题的全局最优解。

Also the response amplitude will be changed with the initial conditions due to the nonlinear properties of the cables.Taking the bending stiffness, cable sag and cable inclination into consideration, the space vibration control of the cables using the visco-elastic dampers in cable-stayed bridges is investigated by joining the center difference method and the state space strategy. Both the maximum modal damping ration and the optimal damper size are obtained, then the practical suggestions are proposed for the design of the dampers. The space nonlinear vibration equations of the cable-damper system are derived, and anew hybrid method for solving the cable-damper system is presented by combing the Newmark method and Pseudo-force technology. According to the known properties of the cable-damper system, the nonlinear transient responses are analyzed under all kinds of excitations. Based on the transient response, the control effectiveness of the visco-elastic dampers is further demonstrated.

综合考虑了拉索抗弯刚度、垂度的影响，研究了粘弹性阻尼器对斜拉桥拉索的空间振动控制，联合中心差分方法及状态空间法，得出了拉索面内、外振动各阶模态可能达到的最大阻尼比及相应的最优阻尼器系数，并对斜拉桥拉索的阻尼器设计提出了参考建议：考虑拉索抗弯刚度、垂度及几何非线性，导出了索-阻尼器系统的空间振动非线性方程组，结合Newmark方法及伪力(Pseudo-Force)方法，创新地提出了求解非线性方程组的杂交方法，根据拉索-阻尼器系统的阻尼特性，在各种荷载作用下，对索-阻尼器系统的非线性瞬态振动响应进行了研究，从系统响应的角度更加直接地验证了阻尼器的控制效果。

The probability distribution function and the corresponding statistical parameters of sharing ratio of internal pressure in bedrock for embedded penstocks in terms of design reference per.

根据已搜集到的国内外部分水电站地下埋管围岩内压分担率的实测数据，利用统计数学中的K-S法和A-D法等检验方法进行了统计分析和分布假设检验，求得了水电站地下埋管围岩内压分担率在设计基准期内的概率分布函数及其统计参数，证明其最优概率分布函数可用对数正态分布来拟合。

Multiple CAMShift trackers are built to implement the multiple face tracking. The taxis and object eliminating strategies are proposed to solve the occlusion problems. Multiple accessory information and voting mechanism are introduced to match the tracked objects and target windows.

利用多个CAMShift跟踪器实现多人脸跟踪，提出最优排序法和目标消除法解决多人脸跟踪过程中目标发生粘连重叠的问题；引入多辅助信息和表决制解决了相邻两帧中人脸的对应问题。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。