最优条件

In an appropriate condition,the βn,σn of their asymptotic normalities and the gn of optimal weak convergence rate were obtained.

在适当的条件下，得到^βn，^nσ的渐近正态性和^gn最优弱收敛速度

We present the concept of α-CVaR under the confidence level vector α and its optimal control model with continuous time, which can be dispersed approximatively to a problem of multi-stages analysis.

给出连续时间条件下的α-CVaR损失值的概念及相应的最优控制模型，它可近似离散化为一个多阶段决策问题。

Firsdy, using the linear matrix inequality method and the concept of finite-time boundness, some sufficient conditions of finite-time boundedness for the linear discrete systems with uncertain exogenous disturbance were derived.

针对一类不确定线性离散系统有限时间观测器最优设计问题，利用线性矩阵不等式方法以及有限时间有界的概念，给出了具有不确定外部扰动输入的线性离散系统有限时间有界的充分条件。

Retroreflector array is used as pseudo phase conjugator in the system. The fidelity of the conjugate wave and matching problem of the retroreflector array and Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor is discussed. Several data fusion methods are presented in order to having two Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensors control one set of wavefront corrector. The misalignment errors of Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor and arrangement errors of wavefront sensor and deformable mirror are analyzed. At the same time, numerical work based on the data of practically system, such as 61 element AO system, are done corresponding to the problem respectively and the results are given.The system of CP/CM AO is setup to fulfill all the functions.

针对不同的应用环境，提出了四种CP／CM衍生光路；进行了关键器件——角反射器阵列的保真度分析，给出了角反射器阵列作为伪相位共轭器件，与哈特曼—夏克波前传感器的匹配条件，认为角反射器阵列的布局要与哈特曼波前传感器的微透镜阵列布局完全对应，才能达到最优探测效果；提出了四种双哈特曼传感器控制一套波前校正器的数据融合方式，并逐一进行了分析，认为加修正因子斜率融合和电压融合方式在目前工程中是适用的，并进行了相应的数值模拟；给出了哈特曼传感器自身的调整误差分析过程，得到了误差可通过常规标定消除的判断依据；通过数值计算，得到了常规自适应光学系统和CP／CM系统哈特曼传感器和变形镜的对准误差对系统性能的影响，给出了两种系统对于不同对准误差情况下校正效果的变化情况和相应系统容限；以37单元自适应光学系统为基础，搭建了CP／CM自适应光学系统光路，并完成了系列CP／CM功能实现实验，运用双哈特曼传感器数据融合，成功实现了CP／CM自适应光学系统的闭环实验。

Retroreflector array is used as pseudo phase conjugator in the system. The fidelity of the conjugate wave and matching problem of the retroreflector array and Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor is discussed. Several data fusion methods are presented in order to having two Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensors control one set of wavefront corrector. The misalignment errors of Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor and arrangement errors of wavefront sensor and deformable mirror are analyzed. At the same time, numerical work based on the data of practically system, such as 61 element AO system, are done corresponding to the problem respectively and the results are given. The system of CP/CM AO is setup to fulfill all the functions. Through the data fusion of two Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensors, the system runs successfully and realizes the close loop. It lays a good foundation for the application of CP/CM AO. Another aspect of this paper is to expand the working band of Hartmann-Shack wavefront sensor through Frequency Transfer of Nonlinear Optics.

针对不同的应用环境，提出了四种CP／CM衍生光路；进行了关键器件——角反射器阵列的保真度分析，给出了角反射器阵列作为伪相位共轭器件，与哈特曼—夏克波前传感器的匹配条件，认为角反射器阵列的布局要与哈特曼波前传感器的微透镜阵列布局完全对应，才能达到最优探测效果；提出了四种双哈特曼传感器控制一套波前校正器的数据融合方式，并逐一进行了分析，认为加修正因子斜率融合和电压融合方式在目前工程中是适用的，并进行了相应的数值模拟；给出了哈特曼传感器自身的调整误差分析过程，得到了误差可通过常规标定消除的判断依据；通过数值计算，得到了常规自适应光学系统和CP／CM系统哈特曼传感器和变形镜的对准误差对系统性能的影响，给出了两种系统对于不同对准误差情况下校正效果的变化情况和相应系统容限；以37单元自适应光学系统为基础，搭建了CP／CM自适应光学系统光路，并完成了系列CP／CM功能实现实验，运用双哈特曼传感器数据融合，成功实现了CP／CM自适应光学系统的闭环实验。

The result shows that precipitated in the medium of mixed solvent, caf has little coprecipitation, therefore it can be removed more (that is about 30%) than in water.

本文在对沉淀剂进行选择的基础上，实验研究了沉淀剂用量、沉淀温度、pH等参数对沉淀效果的影响，确定了沉淀的最优工艺条件。

A series of diethanolamine derivatives were synthesized,the main factors influencing the reactions were studied and the optimal reaction conditions were determined.

设计合成了一系列二乙醇胺衍生物，对各反应的主要影响因素进行了考察，确定了最优反应条件。

So this paper constructs a double moral hazardmodel and derives endogenously the capital structure of venture backed by venturecapital.

构造了风险企业双边道德风险下的融资模型，运用一阶条件方法导出了风险投资的最优资本结构是，风险投资家持有可转换优先股，创业者依业绩获得普通股。

The results indicate that,in the process of knowledge sharing in enterprise under incomplete information,if employees are risk neutral,then he should take all risk and become real principle,there is no incentive;if employee is risk evadable,then enterprise should design incentive mechanism by the pattern of fixed pay plus profit distribution in order to employee to take some risk,Pareto optimality isn't reachable.

研究结果表明：在不完全信息条件下的企业内部知识共享过程中，当员工为风险中性时，企业无需对员工进行激励，员工会承担全部风险实际充当委托人角色；当员工为风险规避时，企业应采用固定报酬加利润分成方式设计激励合同，使得员工承担一定风险，此时帕累托最优合同无法实现。

Observing the incontinuity in electricity price, we study the decision theory of real options under jump diffusion processes. We analyze the impacts of jump factor on the triggering value in optimal timing of investment. We also try to extend the traditional theory of real options based on the changes of market conditions and investment behavior of investor. At last, the numerical methods are discussed.

本文以包含不连续变化因素的电力价格为对象，系统研究跳跃扩散过程下的实物期权决策理论，从理论和现实关系考察不连续变化因素对诱发投资最优时刻触发价值的影响，尝试在结合市场条件动态变化及投资者投资行为的基础上对传统实物期权理论进行扩展，最后分析了实物期权的数值计算方法。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。