替代

The flora has the characteristics of both old and new elements, complicated differentiation, young elements mainly,obvious substitution and endemism phenomena. It is the center of alpine flowers and current diversified pine and cypress plants.

为主；替代现象明显、特有现象显著；与北温带联系紧密，高山花卉和现代松柏类植物多样化中心；是中国低纬度高海拔地区植物资源保存比较完整而原始的地区。

The relevant results based on theoretical analysis and numerical simulations show that the effects of preference, factor endowment and policy changes on the equilibrium input ratios and the factor elasticities of substitution cross sectors will be crucial in determining the direction of international capital movements.

透过理论推导与数值模拟的结果可知，偏好、禀赋与生产补贴等因素能否改变均衡的要素投入比例，以及非贸易财与中间财部门的要素替代弹性，将是左右国际投资类型与方向的关键。

Life-support machines, which is as an effective tool of manual work that instead of ventilating function ,are widely used in breathing enervation ,anesthesia and big operation of kinds of causes in breathing –support treatment.

摘要呼吸机作为一项人工替代通气功能的有效手段，已普遍应用于各种原因所致的呼吸衰竭及麻醉和大手术后的呼吸支持治疗中。

In early 1980's British Army started the search for the replacement of the aging L42 Enfield sniper rifles .

早在1980年的英国军队发动了老龄化的 L42狙击步枪恩菲尔德寻找替代人选。

Presently, these roads and bridges can still be found in his paintings, but their construction material has changed to stainless steel, and these segments of polished metal with mirror-like surfaces become abstract elements. They appear as bundles of smooth and shiny linear forms, which seem like actual, physical objects that have been compressed into transcendental bits of soul, and enshroud the dim city which serves as their background.

而今，画面中的桥与路依然存在，改变的是桥的形象被以块面的不锈钢材替代，抛光如镜的金属成为画面中一个抽象的存在，它做为线条造形的集合，平整而光洁，彷佛所有具体的事物都被压成一块无形的魂魄，笼罩在暗黑的城市背景之上。

Is it night's predominance or the day's shame that darkness does the face of earth entomb when living light should kiss it?

究竟是黑夜故意被安排还是白昼的无能以至于黑暗要定点给地球铸好坟墓，而不让白昼替代？

EPACT requires that a fraction of new purchases of light-duty vehicles 41 for qualified fleets be alternative-fuel vehicles.

能源政策法规定，一个新的采购光部分的合格船队轻型车辆41替代燃料汽车

Approximately 32,000 new fleet vehicle purchases were covered under EPACT in 2001, 43 and because purchases by alternative fuel providers are aggregated with government purchases, the 75-percent requirement was applied uniformly.

大约32，000个新车队的车辆采购都适用于在2001年能源政策法案，因为43和替代燃料供应商的采购与政府采购的75汇总了百分之要求统一适用。

Concerning such issues as epenthesis, deletion, feature change in ESL learning for the native speakers of Chinese, there have been studies undertaken from either traditional phonetic or phonological perspective.

关于汉语母语者在英语学习过程中的增音、脱落、替代，曾有传统的音系学理论进行过研究。

In this paper, taking the equdistant curve of short spoke epicycloid as original tooth profiles, the conjugate internal gear tooth profiles (quasi-cycloid) and the pinion cutter tooth for cutting the internal gear are obtained.

本文以短幅外摆线的等距线为原始齿廓，求取了与之共轭的内齿轮齿形及切削这种内齿轮的插齿刀齿形，并寻求了用三圆弧替代插齿刀齿形的方法。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。