替代

As such, conceptual abstraction is uncalled for, and neither is the scrutiny or overview of visual language logic's sophisticated narratives; it suffices to simply project a slice of life onto the silver screen or canvas in replacement of artistic language.

它先天带有异国情调的价值。所以，不需要观念的抽象，不需要语言逻辑的提炼叙事的推敲与概括，只要把鲜活的生活角落搬到银幕上或者画面上去替代艺术语言就以了。

To prepare a kind of Chinese traditional medicine extract liquid to substitute for absolute alcohol with low toxicity,good dissemination and led tumor necrosis more complete.

制备一种能够替代无水乙醇的，毒性低、弥散性好、可使肿瘤坏死更完全的中药提取液。

Metaphor is the cognitive way to conceptualize an abstract category on the basis of the experiences in another category within a different domain, and metonymy is the cognitive way to activate one cognitive category by referring to another category within the same domain.

隐喻是人类将其某一领域的经验用来说明或理解另一类领域的一种认知方式，转喻是同一认知域内相关联的两个事物中，一个突显事物替代另一事物的认知方式。

Instead of embedding cross-cutting code in classes, AOP allows you to abstract the cross-cutting code into a separate module and then apply the code dynamically where it is needed.

AOP让你将横切代码抽象进入另外的模块，来替代将横切代码嵌入类，然后动态地在需要它的地方应用这些代码。

NEPA framework requires consideration of alternatives from early stages (e.g., req. to discuss at EA stage).

NEPA制度要求在初期考虑替代方案(如在环境评估书阶段要提出替代方案)。

This article ,it expatiate the research actuality of freon's alternative, by summarizing the harms of freons ,the alternative scheme of it,the alternative production and so on; and also point out the developmental direction of them by comaparing their specialities .

通过概述氟利昂的危害、替代方案、替代成果等，阐述了氟利昂替代品的研究现状及各种替代品的性能比较，指出了氟利昂替代品的发展趋

Hence intercessions. But more: all worship is a vicarious act – in fact, Christ's vicarious act – so that when we come to worship, we bring the whole world with us.

因此需要代祷，不但如此，所有敬拜都是替代性行动─其实这是基督的替代性行动─藉此当我们来到敬拜时，我们是带著全世界一起。

If C++ is viewed as an object-oriented language alternative to Smalltalk ,it is an inexpensive alternative.

如果把C看成是可替代Smalltalk的一种面向对象语言，那么它是一种廉价的替代语言。

Considering disadvantaged groups born after 1980s have been becoming the majority force of Cainozoic Era's labor force in the labor market, therefore, analyzing the structure of employment substitution between migrant workers and local workers, urban workers and rural workers of the disadvantaged groups, especially constructing the mechanism of conflict prevention during their employment vicarious interaction has become a valuable research.

考虑到&80后&弱势群体作为新生代的劳动力正在陆续进入就业的高峰期，因此，&80后&弱势群体中&外地工&与&本地工&、&农民工&与&城市工&的就业内部替代格局的分析，特别是&外地工&与&本地工&、&农民工&与&城市工&替代性就业互动的冲突预防机制的建构成为了颇具研究价值的课题。

We construct a Salop model to analyze three conditions: no-fee, foreign fee, and surcharge. Our meaningful conclusions mainly are: When the interchange fee is equal to ATM's marginal cost, the bank's profit could be maximized; for pure ATM businesses, foreign fee is strategy-substitutable and surcharge is strategy-complementary; for banking competition, foreign fee is strategy-complementary and surcharge is strategy-substitutable.Keywords: ATM, foreign fee, surchargeJEL Number:

本文以Salop环形城市模型分析了跨行取款不收费制、跨行费制、额外费制下银行在ATM业务上的成本收益情况，本文有意义的结论主要有：当交换费等于ATM的边际成本时，两种费制都会使银行达到利润最大化；在纯粹ATM业务上，跨行费是战略替代的，额外费是战略互补的；在银行竞争上，跨行费是战略互补的，额外费是战略替代的。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。