更新

Gerber and Shiu (1998a) and Tsai and Willmot (2002) all consider the renewal equation for the expected discounted penalty function at ruin Ф and its decomposition in this risk process. In their proceeding, they assumed the twice continuous differentiability of Ф,Ф〓,Ф〓 as a premise but its proof isn't obvious.

Gerber and Landry（1998）及Tsai andWillmot（2002）考虑了此模型下的破产时罚金折现期望Ф所满足的更新方程及其分解后的因子Ф〓和Ф〓，但它们的推导过程都是在假定Ф，Ф〓，Ф〓连续且二次连续可微的前提条件下进行的，但实际上此前提假定的成立并非显然。

Development up to now, the anti-tower of the game after continuous accumulation and updating, and form a unique framework of the game, and have quite a large number of fans, some even call it the art of defense

发展到现在，塔防游戏经过不断的积累和更新，形成了一套独特的游戏骨架，并拥有相当一大批爱好者，更有人称之为防御的艺术

Development up to now, the anti-tower of the game after continuous accumulation and updating, and form a unique framework of the game, and have quite a large number of fans, some even call it the art of defense that most of the game to spend their leisure time, but also Will not be bored!

发展到现在，塔防游戏经过不断的积累和更新，形成了一套独特的游戏骨架，并拥有相当一大批爱好者，更有人称之为防御的艺术这种游戏最能打发空闲时间，而且还不会感到无聊！

Another is that they lack a good mechanism of economic management. And the third is that they lack high caliber talents specializing in economic management. The author holds that the system of controllership is an important part of the economic manage...

我们认为总会计师制度是现代医院经济管理模式的重要组成部分，首先要解放思想，更新经济观念；二是建立以总会计师为主的经济运行机制；三是培养一支业务素质高、行政领导能力强的医院总会计师队伍

Quantum genetic algorithm is a probability optimization method which is based on quantum compute principle. The precision and the rate of convergence are impacted by rotation angle.

量子遗传算法是基于量子计算原理的概率优化方法，在量子门更新过程中，旋转角的大小直接影响优化的结果和进化的速度。

We propose the convergence analyses for nonlinear AEC based on memoryless polynomial nonlinear filter and NLMS algorithm. Several adaptation strategies for nonlinear AEC are also provided and compared for finding better convergence behavior.

根据无记忆多项式适滤波器与NLMS演算法，我们提出了非线性声讯回音消除的收敛分析式；另一方面，为了寻找非线性声讯回音消除较佳的收敛方式，我们也提出并比较几种不同的系数更新方法。

You can however contact the conveyancer at any time for an update .

但是你可以随时为联络转让更新。

Its aim is to enables them to renew themselves and develop coordinately.

文化学习既不导向学校学习对生活学习的拒斥，也不暗示生活学习对学校学习的颠覆，而是旨在促进二者的自我更新与协调同步发展。

From the article: During the development of Mac OS X, Apple polished the existing classic Mac OS, and salvaged what it could of Copland developments.

文中说：在开发 Mac os x期间，A pple改良了原来的经典Mac OS X，并把它放入一个叫做copland的项目中(查wiki知copland是苹果公司一个创建Mac OS X更新的项目)。

Women, you can drop the hankies coquettishly in order to renew an outdated and hard-to-understand courtship ritual.

妇女，可以去掉hankies风骚，以更新过时的和难以理解的求爱仪式。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！