曲线角

Secondly, the discharge characteristics were investigated. As the RF power was switched on and the matching impedance suitably set, a pale-purple glow was initially generated near the wall. With increasing RF power, the pale glow evolved into bright white glow. Analysis of voltage and current wave forms suggested that both the voltage and current wave forms are predominately sinusoidal and discharge cycle was above 100 nanoseconds. Current-voltage curve showed that discharge current increase as voltage increase without any abrupt; The current-voltage phase angle suggested that the plasma evolved from being predominately capacitive to predominately resistive. Discharge mode was essential an abnormal glow discharge plasma.

其次对装置的放电特性进行了分析，从放电的现象看，随着放电功率的提高，放电颜色由开始的暗紫色过渡到亮白色；从电流-电压波形曲线图发现所有的放电电流和电压曲线都是正弦曲线，放电的周期达到上百个纳秒；从电流—电压曲线分析，电流随着电压的增长而增长，并没有发现任何的突变现象；从电压—电流相位角来看，随着电流的增大，相位角基本保持不变，整个电路表现出容性放电性质，但是电阻性成分已经很强，属于反常辉光放电区域。

A method of construct a quadratic uniform B-spline curve through data points is given.If the relative curvature of a certain curve on the first control point and the direction angle of the first port's tangent vector is given,here can get the whole curve by using the character of the port of quadratic uniform B-spline curve.

提出了一种二次均匀B样条插值曲线的构造方法，首先给定某一段曲线首点的相对曲率和该段曲线的首端切矢量的方向角，利用二次均匀B样条曲线的端点性质，求出其余各段曲线控制顶点，来生成整条插值曲线。

Chaikin algorithm is the simplest discrete curve modeling method.In thepaper planar Chaikin algorithm is generalized into sphere,and the practicability ofthe algorithm as well as the continuous differentiable property of the generatingcurve is proved.It is shown that the curve generated by Chaikin algorithm is apiecewise spherical Bezier curve of second kind of order two.Furthermore,generalspherical corner-cutting algorithms are discussed,and it is pointed out that thecurve generated through corner-cutting has"Spherical Variation DiminishingProperty".3Curve interpolation method restricted on a smooth surface based ontransformation.

Chaikin算法是最简单的离散曲线造型方法，文中将Chaikin算法推广到球面，证明了算法的可行性和生成曲线的连续可微性，指出球面Chaikin算法得到的曲线是分段的二次第二类球面Bezier曲线，并给出了用球面Chaikin算法构造球面插值曲线的算法；进一步，文中讨论了一般的球面割角算法，指出由球面割角算法得到的曲线具有"球面变差缩减性质"。3基于变换的约束在光滑曲面上的曲线插值方法。

In respect to the relationship between cam profile and pressure angles, the design method of cam profile with constant pressure angle was discussed and the cam profile was derived by means of the Euler Formula and the FORTRAN program.

在讨论了凸轮轮廓曲线与压力角的关系的基础上，探讨了等压力角凸轮机构轮廓曲线的设计方法，用改进型的欧拉公式经 FORTRAN编程得出相应的轮廓曲线，并着重分析了凸轮机构中基圆半径、偏距和压力角各参数的变化对凸轮轮廓曲线的影响。

The cohesion and the internal friction angle are functions of water content index; cohesion-degree of saturation curve and internal friction angle-degree of saturation curve are gotten by simulating shear experiment through different paths, through which shear strength parameters can be obtained; CDSC and IFADSC are approximating straight lines in the same path when the change of saturation degree is small.

非饱和土抗剪强度的黏聚力和内摩擦角是含水指标的函数；通过模拟不同路径下非饱和土抗剪试验，得到黏聚力-饱和度曲线和内摩擦角-饱和度曲线，进而得到非饱和土抗剪强度指标；在同一路径小区间范围内CDSC和IFADSC曲线近似为直线。

The Stained pulp curve in different head are described as: elliptical dished head: H=178. 78+0.5926R-0.0141R〓 semispherical head: H=146. 76+0.0093R-0.0071R〓 conical dished head (α=27°): H=118. 2+0.0248R-0.0061R〓 conical dished head (α=23°): H=151. 7-0.1024R-0.0065R〓 If only for the quality and the efficiency of bleach of up-flow reactor, the conical dished head is the best option with the good engineering feasibility.

对实验数据处理回归后得到流经椭圆形封头时纸浆分布曲线方程；流经球形封头时纸浆分布曲线方程；流经锥形封头（半锥角27°）时纸浆分布曲线方程；流经锥形封头（半锥角23°）时纸浆分布曲线方程。

First,The properties of the spherical Bezier Curvesproposed by Ken Shoemake(Spherical Bezier curve of first kind)are listed,such asEndpoint property,Symmetry property,Invariant property under solid motion,Spherical convex hull property,etc.,and the fact that this kind of spherical BezierCurve is devoid of subdivision property is pointed out;Based on subdivision,theconcept of a new kind of spherical Bezier curve(Spherical Bezier curve of secondkind)is proposed.This kind of spherical Bezier curve is continuous differentiable.Furthermore,generalization of Bezier curve on more comprehensive manifolds isdiscussed.2Spherical Chaikin algorithm and general spherical corner-cuttingalgorithm.

首先，文中列举了Ken Shoemake提出的点点生成的球面Bezier曲线(第一类球面Bezier曲线)的性质，如端点性质、对称性质、运动不变性质、球面凸包性质等，并指出这种球面Bezier曲线没有剖分性质；基于细分，文中给出了一种新的球面Bezier曲线(第二类球面Bezier曲线)的构造方法，指出这种曲线是连续可微的；作为这些理论的应用，文中改进了Ken Shoemake提出的球面插值曲线构造方法；进一步，文中探讨了Bezier曲线在更广泛的流形上的推广方法。2球面Chaikin算法和一般的球面割角算法。

As KKД-500 gyratory crusher has large nip angle,linear steep crushing chamber profile,different throughputs of cross sections along the chamber height,it has poor crushing performance and short liner service life.Based on the structural analysis of the original crushing chamber,in the design principle of variable nip angle,the curve equations for moving cone lining and the fixed cone lining were setup by multi-stage fitted curves.

针对KKД-500旋回破碎机大啮角、直线陡锥破碎腔型，沿破碎腔高度各个截面的通过能力不尽相同，其破碎性能差，衬板使用寿命短的情况，在分析原旋回破碎腔型结构的基础上，按照变啮角设计原则，采用多段二次拟合曲线分别建立动锥衬板和定锥衬板曲线方程，利用计算机绘制衬板曲线，确定衬板结构，并优化破碎腔型。

As kkд-500 gyratory crusher has large nip angle,linear steep crushing chamber profile,different throughputs of cross sections along the chamber height,it has poor crushing performance and short liner service life.based on the structural analysis of the original crushing chamber,in the design principle of variable nip angle,the curve equations for moving cone lining and the fixed cone lining were setup by multi-stage fitted curves.lining curves were plotted by computer,the lining structure determined,and the...

针对kkд-500旋回破碎机大啮角、直线陡锥破碎腔型，沿破碎腔高度各个截面的通过能力不尽相同，其破碎性能差，衬板使用寿命短的情况，在分析原旋回破碎腔型结构的基础上，按照变啮角设计原则，采用多段二次拟合曲线分别建立动锥衬板和定锥衬板曲线方程，利用计算机绘制衬板曲线，确定衬板结构，并优化破碎腔型。通过对铝土矿的破碎试验表明，采用新型破碎腔型，其破碎性能和破碎产能显著提高。

The traditional snake model only applies the features of the curve, which did not adequately apply the feature of the image. But in the algorithm, the corners of the detected object is detected based on the MIC operator; the initialized curve is set based on the corners; the object is fitted according on the snake model. The traditional snake model highly depended on the initialized position of the curve and can not get well fitted effort for the image which has the corners and concaves. The proposed algorithm preferably solve the drawbacks.

传统的snake算法只考虑曲线本身的特征，并没有充分的利用被拟合图像本身的特征，而此算法首先检测被拟和目标的角点，然后以这些角点为基准进行曲线初始化，最后根据snake算法进行目标拟和；较好地解决了传统snake模型对初始化位置敏感、对有角点和凹陷的图像收敛效果差的缺点。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。