曲线

I will present a feasible scheme for hardware implementation of elliptic curve cryptographic system.

本文结合椭圆曲线算法的数学基础对椭圆曲线密码体制进行深入的分析，对椭圆曲线算法的FPGA实现进行了具体的研究设计，为ECC算法提供了实际可行的硬件解决方案。

Its security depends not only on the elliptic curve discrete logarithms but also on the choice of the elliptic curve and its system.

其安全性不仅依赖于椭圆曲线离散对数的分解难度，而且依赖于椭圆曲线的选取和椭圆曲线密码体制。

Researched asymmetric key encryption algorithm basic idea , as well as elliptic curve encipher fundamentals , explorated investigation Elliptic Curve Encryption algorithm performance , corrected in some respects about improved elliptic curve encryption algorithm.

研究非对称密钥加密算法的基本思想，以及椭圆曲线加密原理。探讨了椭圆曲线加密算法的性能，对改进的椭圆曲线加密算法在某些方面进行了修正。

Based on vector expression of parametric equation of a third－order Bezier curve, Bezier curve interpolation algorithm is proposed in order to imitate tabulation curve.

为了描述列表曲线，本文从三次Bezier曲线参数方程的矢量表达式出发，推导出CNC系统三次Bezier曲线插补法。

A curve or surface that is tangent to every one of a family of curves or surfaces.

包络线，包络面一条曲线或一个曲面，与一组曲线或曲面中的每一曲线或曲面保持正切

Mathematics A curve or surface that is tangent to every one of a family of curves or surfaces.

包络线，包络面：一条曲线或一个曲面，与一组曲线或曲面中的每一曲线或曲面保持正切

In the first part of the paper, we construct a family of 1 parameter cubic algebraic curves interpolating four given points and two tangent lines at the endpoints, and one can manipulate the shape of cubic algebraic curves by controlling the points or the tangent line directly.

该文提出的代数曲线的结构有两种，一种是插值平面上四点及两端点切线的三次代数曲线；另一种是插值两端点、两切线及两曲率的三次代数曲线。

In the last part of the paper, we construct a family of 2 parameter cubic algebraic curves interpolating two given endpoints and two given tangent lines and two given curvatures at these two endpoints with different initial cases in detail.

引 言三次参数曲线在计算机辅助几何设计与计算机图形学领域一直扮演着十分重要的角色，这主要是由于三次参数曲线是具有奇异性的次数最低的曲线，这些奇异性包括尖点、拐点和闭圈。

In order to transfer the experimental JR curves from laboratory to real cracked components, a mathematical expression representing a family of the JR curves was constructed for steel 18G2A by using the test data of JR curves for the SENB specimens.

同时，为了将实验得到的18G2A钢的JR曲线应用于实际裂纹构件，建立了JR曲线与约束参数A2之间的关系，给出了与约束参数A2相关的JR曲线族的表达式。

Studied present measuring methods" advantages and disadvantages, and presented the necessity and importance of researching propellant transient heat transfer.2.according to 130 and aeronautic 90 rocket projectiles" structure, analysed and acquired physical and mathematical models for propellant transient heat transfer, also designed propellant temperature field simulation units for test.3.acquired discrete transient heat balance equation and temperature calculation program, and gave contrasting curves between experimental temperature values and program calculating temperature values as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.4.by programs based on the first class boundary condition, worked out temperature distribution in propellant temperature field simulation units at different time, analysed temperature field distribution law and main elements affecting heat transfer, acquired propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.5.established transient heat transfer mathematical model and temperature calculation program for the third class boundary condition, drew contrasting curves between temperature experimental values and calculation values and gave maximum errors and average square root errors between them, got temperature distribution in the simulation unit at different time and main elements affecting heat conduction, figured out propellant mass weighted average temperature and one at the half position of propellant maximum thickness as well as maximum errors and average square root errors between them.

分析了现有测试方法的优缺点，提出了研究推进剂瞬态导热的必要性和重要性。 2。根据130和航90两种火箭弹的结构，分析得到了推进剂传热的物理模型和数学模型，设计了推进剂温度场模拟实验装置。 3。得到了离散形式的瞬态热平衡方程和温度场计算程序，给出了实验温度与程序计算温度值的对比曲线及其最大偏差与均方差。 4。利用程序求出了第一类边界条件下、不同时刻推进剂温度场模拟装置中的温度分布，分析了温度场的分布规律和影响传热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处的温度时间曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差。 5。建立了第三类边界条件下的瞬态导热数学模型和温度计算程序，求出了温度实测值与计算值的对比曲线并给出了两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，得到了不同时刻温度场模拟装置的温度分布与影响导热的主要因素，求出了推进剂质量加权平均温度和最大肉厚1／2处温度及两者之间的最大偏差与均方差，讨论并确定了能代表130和航90推进剂温度的特征点的位置。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。