曲率半径

Quantity of angular motion in the sagittal and coronal planes is likely to provide protection against adjacent-segment disease. Also important is the quality of motion, including radius of curvature, shear properties, and location of the instantaneous axis of rotation.

在矢状面和冠状面的角活动度的测量可能提供阻止临近节段疾病的方案，通用重要的是活动度的质量，包括曲率半径，剪切力的性质，转动瞬轴的位置。

This paper presents a new method——using mean radius of curvature to find the substitutive arc of Archimedes spiral,with which better precision can be obtained and the calculating formulas are very simple.

提出了一种用平均曲率半径法求阿基米德螺旋线的代用圆弧的新方法，其计算公式简单，并可得到较高的精度。

The present elastic-plastic model considers the summits of asperities with different radius and interaction between neighboring asperities when there is enough deformation for an asperity, so it is more practical than previous models, and is also a guide for further research of tribology models related to fractal characteristics.

建立的模型考虑各个微凸体具有不同的峰顶曲率半径，当变形足够大时考虑微凸体间的相互作用，因而较前人建立的模型更符合工程实际，同时也对与分形特征相关的摩擦学模型的进一步研究具有一定的指导作用。

More asperities tend to interact with each other and affect the central contact zone in elastic-plastic contacts as compared with elastic contacts. The change of spacing and radius of asperities and indentation depth would influence the asperity interaction.

同弹性接触相比，在弹塑性接触过程中有更多的邻近粗糙峰对中心接触区发生作用，改变粗糙峰的间距、曲率半径和压下深度都会对其产生影响。

Based on measured surface topography in conjunction with theoretical analysis, the characteristics of surface during wear process are studied, and the asperity density and asperity curvature radius are given for the first time.

本文通过对缸套表面的实测和分析，研究了在磨损前后表面形貌的变化，并首次定量描述了微凸体密度、微凸体曲率半径及其沿高度方向的变化。

This paper reported a new method using tangential curvature to establish a mathematical model of the anterior cornea and an analysis of the regularity of the distribution of the asphericity Q. The curvature in the horizontal meridians is a prolate ellipse. The curvature in the vertical meridians is an oblate ellipse. The curvature of the horizontal meridians is important for anterior corneal asphericity.

本研究分析了运用正切曲率半径值建立人眼前表面角膜数学模型的科学性，显示角膜前表面水平子午线方向非球面性趋向于长椭圆，垂直子午线方向非球面性趋向于扁椭圆，说明人眼角膜的非球面性特性主要由水平子午线实现。

For the axicons with 20 mm radius, 10-2 cone angle, when using incident spherical wave whose radius of curvature varius from 1200 mm to 1400 mm, the focal length increases from 200 mm to 120 mm and the lateral intensity distribution increases only 15μm.

对于半径20 mm，锥角θ=1×10－2的圆锥透镜，采用曲率半径为1200~1400 mm的球面入射波，可扩展焦深200 mm到120 mm，光强的均匀性有明显改善，横向场能量分布形状改变量不超过15 μm，完全达到应用要求。

By measuring the radius of the standard former which matches the spherometer in the ZYGO interferometer and the CXM100-2W interferometer, use its results to adjust the measure-ring's diameter. We discussed the error source of the spherometer measurements.

针对实验室球径仪长期使用后测量环磨损的问题，提出了利用数字波面干涉仪来标定球径仪的方法，通过测量出球径仪所配的标准样板的曲率半径，来校正球径仪的测量环半径，分析了球径仪测量的误差来源。

Said second leading edge member has a circular configuration with a radius significantly smaller than the radius of curvature of the arcuate configuration of said other airfoil means.

说，第二领先会员有一个圆形的配置与半径显着小于曲率半径弓状的配置说，其他翼型的手段。

This paper analyses the coupling wastage in columniform wave guide gas laser,and gives the function between the coupling wastage of laser guide modulo EH11 and the position and radius of reflector.

分析了圆柱形波导气体激光器中的耦合损耗，给出了最低阶波导模EH11的耦合损耗与反射镜位置、曲率半径的函数关系。研究表明：反射镜的位置和半径存在着最佳值，在取得最佳值时，可得到最低的耦合损耗

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。