暴露

The method involves exposing the cells to a compound having the formula I in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a spacer having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent R4 is H or halogen or CH2O-R3; and R1, R2 and R3 are the same or different and are either hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl groups or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl groups optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that at least one of R1, R2 or R3 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, or to a compound having the formula II in which: w is a nucleic acid x is a non-amino acid or non-peptide nucleic acid binding group y is a space having a chain length equivalent to 1-30 carbon-carbon single covalent bonds or is absent, R5 is alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl, hydroxylated alkenyl group or ether containing alkyl, alkenyl, hydroxylated alkyl or hydroxylated alkenyl group optionally being an acyl group having a carbon chain length equivalent to 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated, with the proviso that R5 includes a group having a carbon chain of 3-24 carbon atoms saturated or unsaturated.

该方法包括使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R4是H或者卤素或者CH2O－R3；R1、R2和R3是相同的或者不同的并且是氢、甲基、乙基、烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是来源于具有等于3―24个碳原子的碳链长的饱和或不饱和脂肪酸的酰基，其条件是R1、R2或者R3的至少一个包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团，或者使细胞暴露于具有式的化合物，在式中：w是核酸，x是非氨基酸或者非肽核酸结合基团，y是具有等于1―30个碳―碳单共价键的链长的间隔基或者不存在，R5是烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基、羟基化链烯基或者包含烷基、链烯基、羟基化烷基或羟基化链烯基的醚，任选地是具有等于3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的链长的酰基，其条件是R5包括具有3―24个碳原子的饱和或不饱和碳链的基团。

On the other hand, replacing chlordane and mirex by insect growth regulator can eliminate the occupational and social exposure of chlordane and mirex and avoid the potential threaten to human growth.

另一方面，用昆虫生长调节剂取代氯丹和灭蚁灵，可以消除氯丹和灭蚁灵的职业暴露与社会性暴露，同时消除对人体健康产生的潜在威胁。

After a single dose exposure of technical chlordane, concentrations of chlordane in brain, liver, intestine, muscle, skin, lipid, serum and residues in stomach and intestine as well as feces were measured at 60, 120, 160, 200, 300, 500, 1000 and 2000min against the control group without exposure.

分别测定了未暴露个体和一次性暴露后60、120、160、200、300、500、1000和2000min时脑、肝、肠、肌肉、皮、脂肪等组织和器官样品以及胃部和肠道残余物、排泄物中的氯丹含量。

Thermal exposured at 175 ℃ for 100 h and 500 h, the yield strength decreases by 5.5% and 14%, and the elongation decreases by 4% and 9.3%, respectively. The fact that S′(Al2CuMg) precipitates get coarsen and the precipitate-free-zones get wider are responsible for the decline of the tensile properties of 2124-T851 aluminum alloy under thermal exposure condition.

于175 ℃热暴露500 h屈服强度和伸长率就分别降低14%和9%；于热暴露条件下，2124-T851合金拉伸性能衰退的主要原因是合金固溶体基体内主要强化相S′(Al2CuMg)相粗化以及晶界无沉淀析出带的宽化。

Thermal exposured at 175℃ for 100 h and 500 h, the yield strength decreases by 5.5% and 14%, and the elongation decreases by 4% and 9.3%, respectively. The fact that S'(AI2CuMg) precipitates get coarsen and the precipitate-free-zones get wider are responsible for the decline of the tensile properties of 2124-T851 aluminum alloy under thermal exposure condition.

于175℃热暴露500h屈服强度和伸长率就分别降低14%和9%；于热暴露条件下，2124-T851合金拉伸性能衰退的主要原因是合金固溶体基体内主要强化相S'(Al2CuMg)相粗化以及晶界无沉淀析出带的宽化。

Comparison of the function of esophageal motility of therapy group and control group.

治疗组NERD、RE患者治疗后食管酸暴露均有所改善，说明中药治疗对NERD、RE患者具有减少食管酸暴露的功能(p＜0.05)。2。

Japonicus, but also displayed the inhibition-effect, i.e., the change of MT levels in the copepod was correlated with metal concentration and duration.

在12 d的暴露过程中，镉或镍既可诱导日本虎斑猛水蚤MT的合成，也可表现为抑制效应，即MT的变化与暴露剂量和时间均有相关性。

The results indicate that the surface of cuprum foil cleaned by conventional method has a little oil and is easy to be oxidized in the atmosphere.

实验结果表明，常规有机溶剂清洗的铜箔，表面有微量的油污残留，暴露在空气中易氧化，经Ar等离子体清洗的铜箔，表面洁净、暴露在空气中不易氧化，Ar等离子体清洗10～20 min，表面性质最佳，清洗彻底，润湿角明显减小

After 6 weeks of treatment, the effects of flashing light on eye myopia and axial development were assessed by cycloplegic retinoscopy, A-scan ultrasonography.

分别在暴露前、暴露后6周用散瞳检影验光法测量屈光度，用A超测量眼轴长度。

The occurrence of these affairses exposed the blemish of the market price mechanism on the one hand,;on the other hand, they also exposed a various system shortage that makes up the price mechanism, including the blemish of the auditing system of CPA.It reveals that we know the auditing activities of CPA deficiently,we should learn the auditing activities of CPA from the institutional height,and we should study、develop and perfect the auditing system of CPA.

这些事件的发生，一方面暴露了市场价格机制本身的缺陷，另一方面，也暴露出各种弥补价格机制的制度的不足，其中包括注册会计师审计制度的缺陷，这表明人们对注册会计师审计活动认识不足，缺乏从制度的高度认识注册会计师审计活动的研究，缺乏对注册会计师审计制度的培养和完善。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。