暴力

On the base of Conflict Theory, multilevel causal researches had been carried out and conclusions were made that validity repeal is the basic cause of school violence, emotion evocation is the head cause, abreaction is the immediate cause and heavily social control is the "prime criminal" behind-the-scenes.

并且以冲突理论为基础，将校园暴力的原因进行分层研究，从而得出结论：合法性撤销是导致校园暴力的最基本原因；情感的唤起是校园暴力发生的主要原因；"发泄"是校园暴力发生的直接原因，而高度的社会控制则是其幕后的"元凶"。

In this game, violence doesn't necessarily beget violence. It sometimes prevents it.

在这场运动中，暴力不一定产生暴力，有时暴力会防治暴力的产生。

That domestic violence is not only a family with all the elements of the micro-and the overall social environment in particular with the cultural, moral sense, therefore, to prevent domestic violence from various areas, the analysis of causes of domestic violence, make the corresponding preventive measures, for the legislature to develop and improve the law on domestic violence prevention theoretical basis for the rule of Vigilante effective measures to combat and eventually eliminate domestic violence.

指出家庭暴力的产生不仅与各个家庭的微观要素有关，还与社会的整体环境尤其是文化、道德意识有关，因此，防止家庭暴力要从多方面入手，分析家庭暴力的原因，提出相应的预防对策，为立法机构制定和完善有关家庭暴力犯罪的法律提供理论上的依据，采取联防联治的措施有效防治并最终消除家庭暴力。

From the view of Criminology and Victimology the author study female family violence offense and firstly definite concepts of female family violence offense and family violence, then analyze the situation, characteristics and harm of female family violence offense, based on

笔者从犯罪学的角度研究女性家庭暴力犯罪，首先界定女性家庭暴力犯罪的概念及家庭暴力的概念，进而分析女性家庭暴力犯罪的现状、特点及危害，并在此基础上研究女性家庭暴力犯罪的原因及其由被害人到加害人的恶逆性转变，最后立足于防治女性家庭暴力犯罪，认为女性家庭暴力犯罪防治应该从以下四个方面着手，即女性家庭暴力犯罪的处遇、被害预防、加害预防及综合治理。

Firstly, discuss the necessary logic of the question, and consider contradiction as an important tie between art and violence. Secondly, discuss the springheads of the question, which are male culture, battlesome and emulative character, curiousness and seeking novelty, and dependence on the crowds. Then discuss the contemporary idea about the questioa In the end, analyze the three media, literary language, image and video, and cyberspace, which have advantages to turn violence into aesthetic things.

首先探究了暴力现象被纳入审美视野的必然逻辑，认为矛盾是文艺与暴力联系的重要纽结；继而探讨了暴力现象被欣赏的深层根源，即男权文化、好斗性与好胜心、好奇心与猎奇心态、从众心态等：接着探求了当代文化观念方面的原因，最后对文学语言、图像和影像、赛博空间等媒介表现暴力并使得暴力走向审美化的优势进行了分析。

For male students, who were victim of school violence, the incidence rate of physical violence, verbal violence, extortionary violence, psychological violence and sexual violence were 35.9%, 42.5%, 9.6%, 14.6% and 17.0%; for female students, the rates were 26.8%, 33.6%, 4.3%, 11.7% and 9.8%.

男生遭受肢体暴力、言语性暴力、强索性暴力、排挤性暴力和性暴力倾向的发生率分别为35.9%，42.5%，9.6%，14.6%和17.0%；女生为26.8%，33.6%，4.3%，11.7%和9.8%，男生均高于女生。

Text lift our country at present at domestic violence adopt relevance make law sum judicatory interfere measure behind at example, points out thereinto several points of existent problems and give relative suggestion, it chief at disserts should thinning domestic violence make law concept, aggrandizes to injured person's law redress in domestic violence, and brings up according to domestic violence's feature, besides adopts legal protect besides means,Gives back should combine other society salvation, and keeps with limits domestic violence in least.

本文在例举了我国目前在家庭暴力采取的有关立法和司法干预措施后，指出其中存在的几点问题并给出了相关建议，其主要在论述应细化家庭暴力的立法概念，加大对家庭暴力里受害人的法律救济，并提出根据家庭暴力的特点，除了采取法律的保护手段之外，还应结合其他的社会救助，又把家庭暴力遏制在最小限度内。问题补充：急用，请各位智者快快相助啊！

Result: among totally 758 nursing staffs were investigated, 457 of them had experienced violence. The incidence of violence ac counted for 60.3%. Main violence type they met with was language attack. Nursing staffs with primarily professional title, less than 40 years old of age, and lo ngevity less than 5 years were more prone to be aggressed(P.05 ).Most violence happened when patients' unreasonable requests were not to be met .

结果在接受调查的75 8名护理人员中，有45 7人曾遭受暴力，暴力的发生率60 。3 %；遭受暴力的类型以语言暴力为主；初级职称、40岁以下、工龄小于5年的护理人员更容易遭受暴力威胁(P 。0 5 )；没有满足病人或病人家属的无理要求是发生暴力的主要原因。

Violence crime desire that the spread of violence culture has stimulated social members directly, have reduced people's restrain psychology to act of violence; The spread of violence culture becomes, social members imitate the act of violence and study the technical ability of the crime, demonstration teaching material, the spread of violence culture twists the ...

暴力文化的传播直接刺激了社会成员的暴力犯罪欲望，降低了人们对暴力行为的抑制心理；暴力文化的传播成为社会成员模仿暴力行为，学习犯罪技能的示范教材，暴力文化的传播扭曲异化了社会成员的价值观念，使青少年养成残忍冷酷的性格特征。

The fourth part is the core content in this article, in which the writer introduced the counter-domestic violences legislation content as well as the legal problem needed to solve The author has carried on the following exploration to it: First, the author believed that, legislation of the domestic violence must bear the brunt be clear about the limitative definition and the scope of domestic violence. Second, the consummation about legal intervention mechanism of family violence is seriously necessary, so the author introduce some valuable experience about oversea counter-domestic abuse method here, in judicial intervention there are the civil protection command, the appeal system, the judicial correcting and punishment system, the evidence system, and the establishment with special domestic violence court and so on. All are the effective sharp weapon to preventing and controlling domestic violence.

第四部分是本文的核心内容，具体论述了完善反家庭暴力立法和健全家庭暴力法律干预机制需要解决的法律问题，笔者对此进行了如下探索：首先，完善家庭暴力立法应当首当其冲明确界定家庭暴力的定义和范围；其次，笔者从民事、刑事救济两方面论述了健全家庭暴力法律干预机制，必须借鉴国外反家庭暴力法的一些宝贵经验，其中司法干预中制定民事保护令，公诉制度，司法矫治处分制度，证据制度、和设立专门家庭暴力法庭等都是有效防治家庭暴力的利器。

I am accused of being overreligious," she said in her quiet, frank manner,"but that does not prevent me thinking the children very cruel who obstinately commit such suicide.""

客人们在卡罗利娜·埃凯家里，举止就文雅一些，因为卡罗利娜的母亲治家很严厉。

Designed by French fashion house Herm è s, this elegant uniform was manufactured in our home, Hong Kong, and was the first without a hat.

由著名品牌 Herm è s 设计，这件高贵的制服是香港本土制造，是我们第一套不配帽子的制服。