晶石的

Well-documented Lu-Hf isotope data from the oceanic basalts show that,the starting area of magma melting for the MORBs derived from the DMM component would be in the the depth of garnet peridotite,i.e.at the depth of 80―90 km instead of less than 60 km,which is at the depth of spinel peridotite as proposed early.The HIMU component,which is characterized by its high rediogenic lead,is refered as a special mantle component differentiated at some time in geological history from the lower mantle.A correlation study of Hf-Nd isotope between the chondrite and oceanic basalts implies that no isolated primitive mantle might have remained.

大量的大洋玄武岩Lu-Hf同位素研究表明：具亏损地幔端元来源的洋中脊玄武岩岩浆部分熔融的初熔区位于石榴石稳定场深度，即深度为80-90 km的石榴石二辉橄榄岩地幔，而不是原来所认为的尖晶石二辉橄榄岩区(深度小于60 km)；以高放射成因Pb为特征的高U地幔端元应代表了下地幔物质在某一特定时期发生分异作用的结果；球粒陨石与大洋玄武岩Hf同位素对比研究表明，没有原始地幔物质能保留至今的迹象。

The reasons of the capacity attenuation have primarily to accompany with the Li~+ ion embedding material on discharge process the effect of Jahn-Teller of the occurrence, the deliquescence of the cathode manganese in the material and the decomposition of the electrolyte.

在锂离子电池众多的正极材料中，尖晶石型LiMn_2O_4化合物，由于其原材料资源丰富，价格低，环境污染小，合成工艺简单，成为最有希望取代LiCoO_2的材料，但LiMn_2O_4存在容量衰减大，循环寿命短等问题，阻碍了其商品化应用；容量衰减的原因主要有在放电过程中伴随着Li~+离子嵌入发生的Jahn-Teller效应，正极材(来源：AacBCbd论4b文网www.abclunwen.com)料中的锰的溶解和电解液的分解。

Abundance of aluminium atom on the surface of diaspore is 1.7 times larger than that on the surface of kaolinite.Absorbing or ionizing H~+ result in charging on the surface of diaspore; Zata-potential of diaspore is variable with pH in the solution.

高岭石的荷电机理有两种：端面为氢离子的吸附和电离，电位随溶液pH的增大而降低；层面为金属离子的晶格取代，荷负电，与溶液的pH无关。

In honor of Kitty's 35th year, Swarovsky has made a "Super Hello Kitty Jewel Doll" studded with 403 pink sapphires and 1,939 pieces of white topaz. A 1.027-carat diamond has been embedded in her ribbon, while a citrine serves as her nose and black spinels her eyes. Priced at the equivalent of $150,000, the piece is a fitting present for the queen of cute.

为了纪念凯蒂猫的第35个生日，施华洛世奇设计制作了"超级Hello Kitty宝石娃娃"镶嵌了403颗粉红宝石和1939块白玉，一颗1.027克拉的钻石镶嵌在她的发带上，水晶充当她的鼻子和黑色尖晶石做她的眼睛。

The success of these catalysts prompted others to prepare Ti-containing zeolites by isomorphous substitution using TiCl4 in the gas phase, but their catalytic activity was much lower than that of the Ti-Containing samples prepared by hydrothermal synthesis.

成功的催化剂促使其他准备含钛沸石的同晶替代使用中的四氯化钛气体的阶段，但其催化活性明显低于含钛样品编写的水热合成法。

On the basis of the study on the petrology, Trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. One is the basanite-alkaline basalt-Olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel Iherzolite; the other is nephelinite magma-alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet Iherzolite.

岩石化学、微量元素、同位素地球化学证据都表明，华北、华南地区的火山岩根据源岩和局部熔融程度的不同，可以分为两个原生岩浆系列：一个是源岩为尖晶石二辉橄榄岩，随着局部熔融程度的增加，形成的碧玄岩岩浆-碱性玄武岩岩浆-橄榄拉斑玄武岩岩浆；另一个是源岩为石榴石二辉橄榄岩，随着局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石岩岩浆-碱性苦橄玄武岩系列。

Basaltic underplating has deepened the CMB from 32 km to 42 km. The lower crust beneath Hannuoba consists mainly of two-pyroxene granulites, with minor felsic granulites, noritic granulites, spinel pyroxenites and spinel lherzolites.

该地温梯度线表明，华北克拉通北缘的岩石学壳幔边界很可能位于约42km处，与地震莫霍面近于一致。32-35km处的尖晶石二辉橄榄岩层可能反映了古岩石学壳幔边界的位置，玄武质底垫作用造成岩石学壳幔边界的深移。

According to the characteristics of element distribution, the spinel compositional zonings were formed by the chemical equilibrium between the crystals and magma during magma crystallization, not by ion diffusion in the processes of subsolidus equilibrium.

从尖晶石成分分带的元素分布特征判断，其形成不是固溶体相平衡过程中的离子扩散，而可能是化学平衡过程中结晶矿物与熔浆之间化学成分平衡的结果，属于化学平衡导致的成分分带。

A lot of the most famous rubies are truly spinels, but became known by the reputation of the true ruby.

阿最著名的很多真正的红宝石尖晶石，但后来因为受到真正的红宝石的美誉。

From all of the above, UV Resonance Raman spectrum, as a new spectroscopic technique, is very helpful for us to further understand of structure and crystallization process of zeolites.

综上所述，紫外共振拉曼光谱作为一项新兴的谱学技术，对于我们深入研究沸石的结构和微孔材料的晶化过程大有帮助，会成为我们更好地研究微孔材料的得力工具。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐