晶格结构

The crystal structure of pure Pd is of face centered cubic and it is a hydrogen absorbing metal.

钯是一种面心立方结构的吸氢金属，氢原子溶解在晶格中，占据八面体间隙位，形成fcc的子晶格，吸氢时晶格发生等方性膨胀；氢在钯中的扩散路径为O T O跃迁，存在反同位素效应；钯氢化物的氢同位素分离因子较大，并受到温度、氢浓度等因数的影响；钯氢体系的p c等温线表现出良好的坪台性，Pd H和Pd D均存在临界点，尚未确定Pd T有无临界点；单晶钯氢反应动力学与不同的晶面有关；钯氚体系存在氚老化效应

We calculated the main effective second order nonlinear optical coefficients of the 〓 quasperiodic superlattice, analyzed the relationship between them and the quasi-periodic structure parameters, studied the extinction phenomenon and the extinction rules in quasi-periodic structure, standardized the expression of frequency conversion in homogenous crystal, periodic and quasi periodic superlattice crystal.

计算了〓准周期超晶格的有效二阶非线性系数，研究了它与准周期各结构参数之间的关系，分析了准周期结构中的消光规律，统一了频率转移效应在均匀材料、周期超晶格和准周期超晶格中的表述。

The authors have summarized relevant data studied by overseas scientists and suggested the definition of chalky texture formation as "Chalky texture formation refers to that magnesium calcite and aragonite are transformed into the framework of micrite and microspar of low-magnesium calcite via neomorphism, and result in and maintain intercrystalline pore and throat networks in it; enhanced chalky texture formation refers to that the micrite and microspar are successively subjected to dissolution and leaching, so that the secondary network of solution voids is formed".

综合各国学者的有关研究资料，建议将白垩状结构化定义为：&碳酸盐沉积物和碳酸盐岩中的镁方解石和文石在不同成岩阶段通过新生变形而转变成低镁方解石微晶和微亮晶格架，并在其中产生和保存晶间孔喉网络的作用；强化白垩状结构化是指微晶和微亮晶格架受到进一步溶蚀和淋滤，从而形成次生溶蚀孔隙网络的作用&。

The results show that alternatively distributed HA and TiO_2 in the bond coat adhere tightly to each other with less microcracks formed. The heat treated HA/(HA+TiO_2) coating is completely crystallized with less and finer opened microcracks on coating surfaces.

但等离子喷涂后，HA涂层的羟基丧失会改变其原有成分、晶格结构和生物活性，引起结晶度降低，以及金瓷界面、种植体骨界面的存在，使HA涂层种植体植入后可能会出现涂层分解、吸收或剥离[4] 。

Furth work about the role of Sb is in progress. 2 The ratio of Ag to TiO2 can be adjusted by controlling sputtering time of Ag.

当Sb掺杂过量时，破坏了二氧化钛原有的晶格结构，劣化了薄膜表面态，光催化活性和光致亲水性反而降低。

The relations between the crystal structure, phonon vibration and transport of the carriers are also analyzed and discussed.

同时，我们还分析讨论了体系的晶格结构、声子振动和输运性质的相互关系。

A core structure of carbon fibres with ceramics lattice to provide rigidity, is covered with a layer of ceramics to prevent the carbon material from oxidising.

带有陶瓷碳纤维晶格结构的核心，提供的刚性，是与的陶瓷膜，防止氧化的碳材料。

Results show that when the thickness is less than 0.7 nm, Si3N4, normally amorphous in deposition state, could form a NaCl-type pseduocrystal structure due to the template effect of TiN crystal layer. Crystallized Si3N4 layers and TiN template layers grow coherently into columnar crystals with (111) preferred orientation. Correspondingly, the hardness of the films was enhanced to a maxim value of 38.5 GPa, showing a superhardness effect.

结果表明，在TiN调制层晶体结构的模板作用下，溅射态以非晶存在的Si3N4层在其厚度小于0.7 nm时被强制晶化为NaCl结构的赝晶体，多层膜形成共格外延生长的（111）择优取向超晶格柱状晶，并相应产生硬度显著升高的超硬效应，最高硬度达到38.5 GPa。

In the following experiments, we used solution blending method to mix ZnO nanoparticles and ABM copolymers together. In XRD and FTIR analysis, we found that the carboxylic acid groups of ABM copolymer could dissolve ZnO crystalline and adsorbed onto the surface of ZnO nanoparticles. In the sedimentation test, we observed that ABM copolymers enhanced the stability of dispersion of ZnO nanoparticles in the hydrophobic organic solvent.

将ZnO粒子与ABM共聚物以溶液掺混方式混合后，经XRD与FTIR等分析可得知ABM共聚物中的羧酸官能基会溶解ZnO的晶格结构并吸附於ZnO粒子表面上；由沉降实验可观察得知，ABM共聚物可提升ZnO粒子在亲油性有机溶剂中的分散稳定性。

Salt happens to be a crystal in which, except for defects in the structure of the crystal lattice , the position of every sodium and chlorine atom is predetermined .

盐正好是晶体，在晶体中，除非晶格结构有缺陷，每个氯原子和钾原子的位置是固定的。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。