晶体

KTP crystal has a lots of outstanding properties of electro-optics, piezoelectricity, pyroelectricity and optical nonlinearity, especially it's coercive field is only a tenth of LiNbO3, so it has been used widely in the region of Quasi-Phase-Matched technology.

KTP晶体具有良好的电光、压电、热电和非线性光学特性，尤其它的矫顽场电压是铌酸锂晶体的十分之一，因此在准相位匹配技术领域得到广泛的应用。

A systematic study on the characteristics in distribution, chemical composition, crystal texture, crystal morphology and pyroelectricity of pyrite has been made in the Wulong gold deposit .

文章论述了五龙金矿床黄铁矿的分布特征、化学成分特征、晶体结构特征、晶体形态特征及热电性特征，为矿床的成因研究及深部远景评价提供矿物学依据。

More Fe(superscript 3+) in the yellow pyromorphite is found by XRF. The result of XRF makes it sure that more Pb in the green mineral makes its vibrational frequency lower in IR.

通过XRF分析发现黄色晶体比绿色晶体含有更多的Fe(上标 3+)，而Fe(上标 3+)常使矿物呈现黄色，同时证实了黄色磷氯铅矿的红外吸收峰频率偏高是因为它的铅含量低于绿色矿。

Through analysis for the performance features of laser crystal end-pumped by a diode laser, a quadrate laser crystal thermal model is established.

通过对二极管激光器端面抽运激光晶体工作特点的分析，提出了长方形激光晶体热模型。

A spectrometer method for determining the thickness of quartz plate along the crystal axis is presented based on the optical rotatory dispersion effect of the quartz.

基于石英晶体的旋光色散原理，提出了一种测量石英晶体光轴方向厚度的光谱分析方法。

Its operating principle is analyzed by means of matrix formulation, and the result indicates that the thickness of the quartz plate along the crystal axis will be exactly obtained by accurate judgment of the transmission curve of a quartz plate sandwiched between two crossed polarizers.

利用光学矩阵方法对测量原理进行了分析，指出通过测量由两个正交的偏光镜和待测石英晶体所组成的系统的透射曲线就可以精确计算出待测石英晶体的厚度。

Plate and λ/2 plate were placed inside the Nd∶YVO4KTP green laser cavity with angle 90°between their fast axis.The composite plate composed of HWP,QWP and KTP has the function of QWP.The composite plate with Nd∶YVO4 can effectively suppress the coupling of polarized modes,and multi-longitudinal-mode lownoise green laser was obtained.Since the composite plate counteracted the phase shift induced by temperature sensitivity of quartz plate,the green laser operated with lownoise reliability in different output power and different operation temperature.The threelongitudinalmode, the noise of less than 0.5% and output power stability of less then 1% for 12 hour are obtained in the green laser.

介绍了一种LD泵浦腔内倍频全固体Nd∶YVO4KTP多纵模、低噪音、高功率稳定绿激光器在Nd∶YVO4KTP绿激光器组成的谐振腔内放置厚度约相等的石英晶体λ2波片和λ4波片，使两波片快轴夹角互呈90°，HWP、QWP与KTP构成复合波片，其作用相当于QWP，此复合波法与各相异性Nd∶YVO4共同作用有效抑制了腔内偏振模耦合，获得多纵模低噪音绿光输出此复合波片相互作用由于抵消了石英晶体波片温度敏感引起的相位延迟量漂移，所以此激光器在不同功率、不同工作温度下，均能稳定可靠地运转于低噪音状态实验结果为，绿光输出纵模数为3个，噪音小于0.5%，12 h功率稳定性优小于1

The study on the hardening mechanism of the soft soil with the materials shows that the hardening procedure can be divided into three stages:(1). Hydrating and dissolving stage, when material A and material B of the high-water-content and quick-setting materials respectively dissolve and balance in water.(2). Gel and consolidating stage, when the materials hydrate into calcium crystal and the ion exchange and aggregation of soil particles occur in an alkaline environment.(3). the structure developing stage, when the calcium crystals connect each other, absorb and crystallize the water around; the hydrate remnants, calcium hydroxide, carbonate continuously in water and in the air.

本文对高水速凝材料-软土硬化机理的研究表明，高水速凝材料-软土的硬化过程可分为三个阶段：①水化溶解阶段：主要为高水速凝材料的甲、乙料分别与水的溶解、维持平衡阶段；②胶凝固化阶段：主要为高水速凝材料的水化反应生成钙矾石晶体以及土颗粒在碱性环境中发生离子交换和团粒化作用；③强度增长阶段：钙矾石晶体相互连接，大量吸收周围环境中的水分，并将水分变成自己的结晶水；水化残余物氢氧化钙在水中和空气中发生碳酸化作用。

Often divided into two types:(1) sine wave oscillator, according to the network oscillation frequency of the different loop selected further divided into RC sinusoidal oscillator, LC sinusoidal oscillators, quartz crystal oscillators, voltage-controlled oscillator, voltage-controlled crystal oscillator and other forms;(2) non-sinusoidal oscillation device, also known as relaxation oscillator, is the use of capacitor charging and discharging and active device (transistor, FET, single-junction transistor, etc.) to generate the pulse-off square wave, rectangular wave, triangle wave, sawtooth wave, or these basic waveforms synthetic waveform and its frequency by the LC time constant charge and discharge circuits to decide.

常分两大类型：（1）正弦波振荡器，根据振荡环路中选频网络的不同，又分为RC正弦波振荡器、LC正弦波振荡器、石英晶体振荡器、压控振荡器、压控石英晶体振荡器等多种形式；（2）非正弦波振荡器，又称张弛振荡器，是利用电容充放电及有源器件（晶体管、场效应管、单结晶体管等）的通断来产生脉冲方波、矩形波、三角波、锯齿波或这些基本波形的合成波形，其工作频率由LC充放电电路的时间常数来决定。

In addition, broad-linewidth reflection bandstop filter with one-layer grating structure is designed by use of optimization technology for diffractive optical elements and rigorous grating diffractive theory. Finally, rigorous theory is used to analyze photonic crystals for their subwavelength periodic structures.

根据二维光子晶体的结构特点，提出光栅层模型，使二维结构退化为一维结构，从而大大简化了计算过程，提高了计算速度，并编制了计算程序，详细讨论了几类二维光子晶体的禁带特征。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。