晶

Identifying the minerals that occur as phenocrysts in porphyries is the method often used by geologists to name handspecimens of aphanitic rocks.

地质学家常用的鉴别这种矿物质的方法是根据隐晶质岩产生的斑晶，通常命名为隐晶质岩石的 handspecimens 方法。

According to the physical aging behavior of rapidly quenched atactic polystyrene , it was found that dual amorphous phases with quite different properties were formed due to the internal stress: free amorphous phase and constrained amorphous phase.

通过研究快速淬冷无规聚苯乙烯的物理老化行为发现，在此试样中由于内应力的存在而形成了两种性质大为不同的非晶区：自由非晶区和受限非晶区。

Among the three morphologies of glycine, the α-and γ-phases are stable, while the β-phase is unstable in the atmospherical environment.

在甘氨酸的三种多晶型中，α-和γ-晶型是较稳定的，而β-晶型很难在空气中稳定存在。

After T6 heat treatment, the eutectic Si particles become small granular or short bacilliform, and the aspect ratio and area fraction of Si particles decrease evidently. The energy of the T6-treated castings is 1.453.80 J, which is higher than that of the as-cast castings. Furthermore, the fracture mechanisms of different regions in the castings were analyzed and discussed.

结果表明：铸态下共晶Si粒子大多为纤维状或长针状，呈不均匀的网状分布，冲击吸收功在1.17~2.35 J的范围内变化后；经T6热处理后，团簇状Al-Si共晶相明显减少，共晶Si粒子呈现出粒状或短棒状，且细小均匀，Si粒子的长宽比和面积分数都有显著降低，冲击吸收功在1.45~3.80 J的范围内变化，比铸态有明显提高。

The result showed that toughness of coarse-grain zone in X70 grade steel pipe HAZ was weak.Coarse grain,granular bainite,high binate and other unbalance low temperature variation result in quantity increasing. In addition to,impact toughness of coarse grain zone decrease with the t8/5 increasing.

结果表明：粗晶区是X70级管线钢热影响区中韧性较差的区域，粗晶区韧性恶化主要是晶粒粗化以及粒状贝氏体、上贝氏体等非平衡低温转变产物数量增多造成的，且粗晶区的冲击韧性随着 t8/5 的增加而降低。

The structure of ITO films prepared on flexible substrate for different concentration of SnO2 is polycrystalline bixbyite, the crystal lattice parameter of films increases and distortion of crystal lattice is more obvious with the increasing of SnO2 concentration.

用不同掺杂比例的靶材制备的薄膜均为多晶纤锌矿结构，掺杂比例增大，样品的晶格常数变大，晶格畸变明显。

It is characterized by that firstly, preparing silver bromiodide flake microcrstalline emulsion, then utilizing silver halide solution to corrode core of silver bromide to prepare the invented hollow silver bromiodide flake microcrystal whose form is triangle or hexagon and whose surface possesses small holes and pits, and the core of the microcrystal is silver bromide and its external layer is silve bromidiode, its iodine content is 1-10 mol%, and the light sensitivity of the emulsion is greatly raised.

首先制备溴碘化银薄片微晶乳剂，再利用卤化银溶剂使溴化银内核腐蚀，制备成的中空溴碘化银薄片微晶呈三角形或六边形，表面上有小孔和凹坑，微晶的内核为溴化银，外层为溴碘化银，其碘含量为1―10mol％；无论从色盲乳剂，还是经光谱增感乳剂的感光度都有大幅度的提高。

Novel ZnSe nanosheets with tunable size and phase have been facilely synthesized via hydrothermal routes in the presence of neutral butylamine as structure-directing agent and ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid as stabilizer.

以乙二胺四乙酸为稳定剂、丁胺为结构导向模板，采用水热合成方法制备了尺寸和晶型可控的ZnSe纳米片晶；利用XRD，TEM，SEM以及紫外-可见漫反射等手段对所得的产物进了表征，结果表明，通过改变水热温度和BA用量，可以实现ZnSe纳米片晶的大小和物相的调控，并初步分析了其形成过程

The deep origin of Kangjinla podiform chromitite is suggested by: that for the Kangjinla chromitite and the mantle peridotite rocks, the compositions of the chrome spinel, olivine and clinopyroxene are rather different, which indicates that the chrome spinel in the chromitite is neither the simple concentration of that in the host rocks nor with certain genic relation with mantle peridotite. Though the chromitite might be exotic for host rocks, both of them were carried from deep mantle to the shallow place by mantle plum.

康金拉铬铁矿石与矿体围岩地幔橄榄岩的铬尖晶石、橄榄石和单斜辉石等成分方面明显不同，认为矿石铬尖晶石并非是由副矿物铬尖晶石富集而成，与地幔橄榄岩也不存在成因联系，认为豆荚状铬铁矿床对于近矿围岩地幔橄榄岩而言为外来体，但两者可能均是由地幔深部被地幔柱带到上部。

The composition of TB6 alloy ingots after heat treatment then water colling and air colling was analyzed. The results show that the segregation in the grain boundary is more serious than the segregation in the grain both in air cooled ingot and quenching ingot, the composition in grain boundary are not uniform; the segregation of Fe is more serious than the segregation of Al and V; the composition in air cooled ingot and quenching ingot are more uniform than the composition in cast; the segregation in quenching ingot is lowest, quenching can reduce the segregation.

中文摘要：对热处理之后进行水冷与空冷的TB6合金铸锭进行了成分分析，对两种热处理所得结果进行分析，发现无论铸态还是空冷与水冷之后的试样，晶界偏析总比晶内严重，而且晶界处的成分分布很不均匀；Fe元素的偏析要比Al元素与V元素的偏析严重；空冷与水冷后的试样，各个元素分布较原始态的更加均匀，各测试点之间的差距减小；水冷之后的试样成分分布更理想，比空冷的效果好，水冷可以显著改善TB6合金铸锭偏析现象。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。