晶

Experimental results show that rapid solidification technology can remarkably optimize Mg-Zn-Nd alloy's microstructure and property,there are three zones of fine grain zone,columnar grain zone and equiaxial grain zone in ribbon's solidification structure,which reserve structure character of cast-magnesium alloy.

结果表明：快速凝固技术可显著优化Mg-Zn-Nd合金的组织结构与性能；薄带的凝固组织分为细晶区、柱状晶区、等轴晶区三个区域，保留了铸态凝固组织的特性；快速凝固技术的细晶强化和固溶强化可明显改善Mg-Zn-Nd合金的强度与塑性。

Dynamic analysis of phase transition and observation of morphologic evolution show that the growth of K_2Ti_6O_(13) whisker is quite sensitive to calcination temperature accompanying with fulminous growth at given temperature, but after that the growth became slow.

动态相变分析和晶须形态演化观察表明：K_2Ti_6O_(13)晶须的生长对煅烧温度极为敏感，一定温度下晶须的生长转变几乎是&爆发式的&，但是此后晶须的生长变得很缓慢。

The catalytic performance of all the amorphous alloy catalysts mentioned above was measured during liquid phase hydrogenation of furfural to furfuryl alcohol, together with the kinetic studies. The relationship between the catalyst performance and the structure of catalyst, surface electronic state of the amorphous alloy has been systematically studied based on a series of characterization of catalysts . Meanwhile, the promoting effects of the support on the thermal stability and catalytic activity of the amorphous alloy catalysts have been discussed.

本文采用一系列的表征方法(XRD、XPS、TEM、BET、氢吸附、TPD等)进一步研究非晶态合金催化剂的表面结构、表面电子态和催化性能之间的关系，探索电子效应和几何效应对催化剂活性中心结构的影响，探索非晶态合金的晶化失活和载体对非晶态结构的稳定化作用，以及修饰剂对催化性能的改善作用等。

With the same Fe and Mn content, the primary iron phase in the hypoeutectic alloys is obviously less than that in the eutectic alloys, and α iron phase will form a kind of thin dendrite structure in α-Al dendrite crystal and will have strengthen effect.

在同样的铁锰含量下，亚共晶铝矽合金中的初生铁相明显比共晶合金要少，且α铁相在α铝树枝晶中会形成一种细密的树枝晶结构，可以作为基体的强化相。

Spinel lherzolites vary from 850°to 1050℃. The number of spinel lherzolite sample increases at 850℃ and decreases at 1050℃ sharply. The rarity of spinel lherzolite between 900° 950℃ has a particular significance. Spinel-garnet lherzolites have higher temperatures (1050° 1100℃) than the spinel lherzolites.

尖晶石二辉橄榄岩的平衡温度主要介于850°-1050℃之间，850℃和1050℃分别代表了尖晶石二辉橄榄岩的数量剧增和锐减的两个温度界线，900°-950℃之间的尖晶石二辉橄榄岩的缺乏具有特殊的意义；尖晶石-石榴子石二辉橄榄岩的平衡温度介于1050°-1100℃之间。

Following evidences indicate that lherzolite and garnet pyroxenite xenoliths in basalts are captures of mantle fragments when host magma ascending: crystallizing temperatures and pressures of cpx megacrysts and some phenocrysts in host magmas are greater than equilibrium temperatures and pressures of xenoliths; calculated REE partition pattern of assumed equilibrium melts is not comparable with that of studied host basalt rocks; olivine in xenoliths is not in equilibrium with basalt rocks.

寄主玄武岩的单斜辉石斑晶—熔体平衡温度高于石榴石二辉橄榄岩和石榴石辉石岩包体的平衡温度，单斜辉石巨晶和部分斑晶—熔体平衡压力大于包体平衡压力，寄主碱性玄武岩的稀土配分型式和所计算的与尖晶石二辉橄榄岩包体平衡的熔体的稀土配分型式不同，包体橄榄石与寄主岩浆之间的Fe-Mg交换系数低于0.30，均表明包体与寄主玄武岩浆之间不存在平衡关系，因此，包体是被寄主玄武岩浆捕虏的上地幔碎块。

On the basis of the rock type, texture and structure and formations age of the Kuiqi miarolitic granite batholith it is devided into 4 units:1 Miarolitic biotite-feldspar granite; 2 Medium-coase-grained miorolitic alkali-granite ; 3 Porphyritic miarolitic alkali-granite ; 4 Fine-grainedmiarolitic alkali-granite .

根据魁岐杂岩体的岩石类型、结构构造、形成的时间先后等，将其划分为4个单元：(1)晶洞黑云母钾长花岗岩；(2)晶洞中粗粒碱性花岗岩；(3)晶洞斑状碱性花岗岩；(4)晶洞细粒碱性花岗岩。

This invention provides a method of processing the coke microlite high distinguishes the radio mirror picture, its may obtain the primitive coke HRTEM picture transformation the clear graphite microlite stripe chart, and may be directly used to calculate graphite microlite size and slice space parameter, and so on.

本发明提供的焦炭微晶高分辨透射电镜图像的处理方法，其可以将原始的焦炭HRTEM图像转换得到清晰的石墨微晶条纹图，并可直接被用于计算石墨微晶的大小和层片间距等微晶参数。

Pin/pin "micromorph" tandem solar cell s were deposited by very high frequency plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition.

采用超高频等离子增强化学气相沉积技术，逐次高速沉积非晶硅顶电池及微晶硅底电池，形成pin/pin型非晶硅/微晶硅叠层电池。

In order to solve the experimental problem of tricrystal,elastic stress distribution of copper tricrystal under monotonical loading was analyzed by finite element method,the shear stress on slip system in each grain was analyzed.

采用有限单元法计算三晶体在单向拉伸载荷作用下弹性阶段的应力场，分析了三晶体中各晶粒主滑移系上的切应力分布，计算结果表明，当晶界平行于加载轴时，该晶界对其两侧晶粒有很明显的作用，较大程度的改变晶粒滑移系的形式，而且作用程度要超过三晶交点的作用，倾斜晶界则没有明显的作用。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。