普遍士兵

An armed government soldier has become a common sight in Durbar Square, historic center of Nepal's capital city of Kathmandu.

政府武装士兵已成为尼泊尔首都加德满都的历史中心——王宫广场的普遍景象。

An armed government soldier has become a common sight in durbar square, historic center of nepals capital city of kathmandu.

政府武装士兵已成为尼泊尔首都加德满都的历史中心--王宫广场的普遍景象。

And to let us see, that even absolute power, where it is necessary, is not arbitrary by being absolute, but is still limited by that reason, and confined to those ends, which required it in some cases to be absolute, we need look no farther than the common practice of martial discipline: for the preservation of the army, and in it of the whole common-wealth, requires an absolute obedience to the command of every superior officer, and it is justly death to disobey or dispute the most dangerous or unreasonable of them; but yet we see, that neither the serjeant, that could command a soldier to march up to the mouth of a cannon, or stand in a breach, where he is almost sure to perish, can command that soldier to give him one penny of his money; nor the general, that can condemn him to death for deserting his post, or for not obeying the most desperate orders, can yet, with all his absolute power of life and death, dispose of one farthing of that soldier's estate, or seize one jot of his goods; whom yet he can command any thing, and hang for the least disobedience; because such a blind obedience is necessary to that end, for which the commander has his power, viz.

让我们看看，即使在绝对权力有必要的地方，也不会因为权力的绝对而变得肆意，而仍然受那个原因和目的的限制，在某些情况下要求权力是绝对的，我们只要看看军事纪律的普遍应用：为保护军队——这是与整个共同体一致的——要求对上级军官绝对的服从，这些命令即使非常危险或没有理由，不服从或表示异议也可以处死；然而我们知道，一个士官，他可以命令一个士兵冲向炮口，或坚守阵地，在这种情况下几乎必死，但是他也不能命令士兵交给他一个便士；一个将军，可以因士兵擅离岗位或没有遵守不顾一切的命令而处死，然而他也不能用他对生死的绝对权力而处置或夺走那个士兵一丁点儿的财产；虽然他能够对士兵下任何命令，稍不服从即可处死；因为对那个目的而言，这样的盲目服从是必要的，为着那个目的，即保护其余的人，指挥者拥有这种权力；但是处置士兵的财产与此无关。良好的人性，恰当的理性，和对上帝的信仰。

It was an extremely common experience in Vietnam, Shay writes, to be told by military superiors dealing with crime and trauma:"You didn't experience it, it never happened, and you don't know what you know." And it was fairly common for traumatized soldiers to say to reporters: It didn't happen.

它是一个非常共同的经验，在越南， shay写，会告诉军事上级处理犯罪和创伤："你没有经验，这从来没有发生，和你不知道什麼你知道"，这是相当普遍，为受创伤的士兵对记者说：这没有发生。

These regulations stipulate that a regular and fixed-amount subsidy shall be given to the key recipients, such as dependents of fallen servicemen, disabled revolutionary servicemen and demobbed veterans, that dependents of conscripts be granted special allowances; that medical costs be reduced or waived for disabled revolutionary servicemen and other key special-care recipients; that demobbed soldiers shall enjoy a just-for-once job assignment from the government and those who wish to find jobs on their own be given subsidy in one lump sum.

这些法规规定：对于牺牲军人家属、革命伤残军人、老复员军人等重点优抚对象实行定期定量补助；对义务兵家属普遍发放优待金；对革命伤残军人等重点优抚对象实行医疗费用减免；城镇退役士兵可享受政府一次性就业安置，对自谋职业的安置对象发给一次性经济补助。1996年至2001年，国家各级财政累计投入抚恤资金为292亿元。

Equally impressive was the cadence of thousands of boots marching in step as perfectly dressed ranks of soldiers from every military branch goose-stepped past dignitaries and then cheered in perfect unison,"HELLO SENIOR LEADER!"

另所有人普遍印象深刻的就是每一个受阅方队里数千名军靴步调节奏一致，着装整洁的士兵。

Typifying the attitude of many Democrats in Congress at the time, and in response to a Ford Administration official who asked,"Do you want Cambodia to fall," Rep.

他回答说：&是的，在这种形势下，我们考虑的是把士兵的伤亡人数降到最低点&，这代表当时国会中民主党议员的普遍态度。

Not having reckoned on meeting the enemy at the stream, and coming upon them unexpectedly in the fog, not hearing a word of encouragement from their commanding officers, with a general sense of being too late, and seeing nothing before or about them in the fog, the Russians fired slowly and languidly at the enemy, never receiving a command in time from the officers and adjutants, who wandered about in the fog in an unknown country, unable to find their own divisions.

因为俄国人没有预料到在山下的河上会遇见敌人，他们在大雾之中意外地碰上敌人了，他们没有听到最高首长激励士兵的话，部队中普遍存在着一种意识：已经迟到了。主要是，在浓雾之中看不见自己前面和周围的任何东西，俄国人懒洋洋地、行动迟缓地和敌人对射，向前推进一点，又停下来，没有及时地接到首长和副官的命令，他们没有去找自己的部队，却在雾气沉沉的不熟悉的地区徘徊寻路。

As a high-ranking officers of the Soviet Union, may not like those junior officers and ordinary soldiers in the streets as highway robbery, but they also have their own channels for getting rich, they can use various means to the confiscation of German works of art and life of luxury , And then use the military after the train back to domestic accounts for itself, as this is very common, including Marshal Zhukov, many of the distinguished officers of the Soviet Union on this issue more or less tarnished the military's honor.

作为苏联高级将领，也许不会象那些下级军官和普通士兵那样在大街上拦路抢劫，但他们也有自己发财的渠道，他们可以用各种手段没收德国的艺术品和生活奢侈品，然后用军用列车运回国内后占为己有，这种现像十分普遍，包括朱可夫元帅在内的许多杰出的苏联军官都在这个问题上或多或少地玷污了军人的荣誉。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。