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Based on the development of key techniques,such as fabrication of optical fiber probe and probe-sample distance nonoptical control, ete,we have built a scanning shear force near-field optical microscope ,which can be combined with an inverted optical microscope.

在发展光纤探针制备和探针与样品近场间距非光学控制等关键技术基础上，我们研制成能与倒置光学显微镜联合使用的扫描切变力/近场光学显微镜，并具有反射和透射等工作模式以及能在溶液环境中工作。

Morphologic change was observed with photomicroscopy and fluorescent microscopy.

普通光学显微镜及荧光显微镜观察榄香烯哌嗪对HeLa细胞形态的影响，利用流式细胞仪检测HeLa细胞凋亡及细胞周期变化情况。

Leaf-epidermis cells and stomatal apparatuses of Polygonatum cyrtonema at its different developmental stages were examined by light and scanning electron microscopy.

通过光学显微镜和电子扫描显微镜，对多花黄精不同发育时期的叶表皮细胞及其气孔器进行了研究。

The spore morphology of 9 species, belonging to 6 genera of Polypodiaceae distributing in Guangxi of China was studied and compared under LM and SEM.

首次利用光学显微镜和扫描电子显微镜对广西产水龙骨科6属9种植物的孢子形态进行了观察研究。

The mice eyes were enueleated and plastic-embedded and the anterior chamber angle were sagittally sectioned in 3 μm thickness. The morphology and structure of the eye tissues was studied by light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

通过塑料包埋切片技术，用光学显微镜和透射电子显微镜观察两组小鼠眼前房角组织的形态和超微结构。

The ultrastructure of spermatozoa of Takifugu xanthopterus was observed by means of scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy.

在透射电子显微镜及环境扫描电子显微镜下观察黄鳍东方鲀精子的超微结构。

Carbon nanocoils were in situ synthesized by the flame combustion of ethanol using stannic chloride as catalyst precursor. The morphology and structure of CNCs were characterized by means of scanning electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectrum.

采用乙醇火焰燃烧，借助于基板材料上涂敷锡盐作为催化剂前驱体，制备了螺旋结构碳纳米纤维；借助于扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜、XRD和拉曼光谱等分析了螺旋碳纤维的形貌和结构。

Sulfide layer was made on the surface of high speed steel (W6Mo5Cr4V2) by means of low temperature ion sulfurization. The tribological properties of the sulfide layer under dry sliding were investigated on an MM 200 friction and wear test rig. An atomic force microscope and a scanning electron microscope equipped with an energy dispersive spectrometer attachment were adopted to analyze the morphologies and compositions of the original and worn surfaces of the sulfide layer. The phase structure of the sulfide layer was determined by X ray diffraction.

采用低温离子渗硫工艺在 W6 Mo5 Cr4 V2高速钢表面制备了硫化物固体润滑层，在 MM- 2 0 0型摩擦磨损试验机上对渗硫层的摩擦学性能进行了干摩擦试验研究，用原子力显微镜及扫描电子显微镜和 X射线光电子能谱分析渗层表面、截面、磨面的形貌及成分，用 X射线衍射仪分析了渗硫层相结构。

The microstructure of the magnesium alloy before and after ECAP were examined by means of OM and TEM. The hardness of the as-extruded and unextruded Mg-6Zn-1Gd-0.6Zr magnesium alloy was examined by vickers hardness tester. The rolling of the crystal plane in the process of ECAP was analyzed by X-ray diffraction.

采用光学显微镜和透射电子显微镜分析了试样ECAP变形前后的显微组织变化，采用显维硬度计对Mg-6Zn-1Gd-0.6Zr合金ECAP变形前后进行了硬度测试，采用X-射线分析法分析了ECAP变形过程中晶面的转动。

The surface and the cross-section of the alloy films before and after hydrogenation were observed by scanning electron microscope and atomic force microscope, which showed that the lower reflection observed in the dehydrogenated film is due to the rough surface originating from the first hydrogenation.

利用扫描电子显微镜和原子力显微镜观察了吸放氢前后薄膜的表面及剖面形貌。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。