显微外科

Methods: The bilateral superior buccal branches of facial nerve were exposed and transected, a nerve growth chamber were created by suturing the epineurium and silicone chamber under microscope .The chambers of experimental sides were injected with HGF/normal saline and that of the control sides with normal saline of same amount (10μL ),the regenerated nerves in the chambers were dissected and postoperative evaluation were performed byelectrophyiological testing , histopathologic, morphological studies under gross observation, light microscope at 1,2,4 weeks after operation, respectively.

实验设生理盐水对照组和肝细胞生长因子组，选用30只成年、健康新西兰家兔，暴露并分离双侧面神经上颊支，将其横断后套入硅胶管内，用显微外科技术将硅胶管与神经外膜缝合以形成硅胶神经再生腔，在一侧硅胶神经再生腔内注入HGF为实验侧，在另一侧注入生理盐水为对照侧，于术后1周、2周、4周分别麻醉家兔后行电生理检测，在肉眼、光镜、特殊染色下进行组织形态学观察，并在光镜下进行形态定量分析。

Methods Thirty patients with diabetic peripheral neuropathy underwent surgical decompression on inner malleolus tube nervus tibialis and the branches, knee lateral nervus peronaeus tube common peroneal nerve, musculocutaneous nerve of dorsum pedis in both lower limbs, so as to decompress the nerves, epineurium and bundle membrane.

30例糖尿病周围神经病人进行双下肢神经松解，在显微镜下分别在内踩管胫神经及其分支、膝外侧腓神经管腓总神经、足背腓深神经处用显微外科技术分别减压受压神经及切开松解神经外膜、束膜。

MethodsThirty cases with diabetic peripheral neuropathy underwent surgical decompression on inner malleolus tube nervus tibialis and the branch, knee lateral nervus peronaeus tube common peroneal nerve, musculocutaneous nerve of dorsum pedis in both lower limbs, so as to decompress the nerves, epineurium and bundle membrane.

方法对30例糖尿病周围神经病人进行双下肢神经松解，在显微镜下分别在内踝管胫神经及其分支、膝外侧腓神经管腓总神经、足背腓深神经处在显微外科技术微创手术下分别减压神经受压及神经外膜、束膜切开松解。

Methods Recording electrode fabricated from external insulated wire 60μmin diameter（95%Pt-5%Ir alloy）,was implanted directly by microsurgery technique into the fascicle of the sciatic nerve of rabbit.

用显微外科操作技术将直径60μm的95%铂、5%铱合金表面绝缘的金属丝直接插入家兔坐骨神经一神经束中作为记录电极。

Meningioma of the foramen magnum:a series of 40 cases.

枕大孔区肿瘤的显微外科治疗。

Rats of postnatal day 13 (PN13) in experiment group were selected, and models of forepaw sensorimotor deprivation were established by microsurgical technique.

取13日龄（PN13）实验组大鼠，运用显微外科技术建立幼鼠前爪感觉和精细动作剥夺模型。

The symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia, hemifacial spasm, glossopharyngeal neuralgia disappeared and normal blood pressure was observed immediately and during follow-up period after microvascular decompression and selective neurotomy of nerve roots.

目的 探讨原发性三叉神经痛、面肌痉挛、舌咽神经痛及原发性高血压病发病的机制。方法报告1例行显微外科手术治疗的男性病人，并结合文献进行分析。

Objective:To provide a new therapeutic method for ischemic necrosis of humeral head.

目的：为肱骨头缺血性坏死提供一种新的显微外科修复方法。

These findings indicate that at least a part ofthe hyperexcitability of somatic sensory neurons after axotomyis attributable to diminished inward Ca2+ flux, and that measuresto restore ICa may potentially be therapeutic for painful peripheralneuropathy.

这些发现表明，轴索显微外科术后机体感觉神经元的过度兴奋和 Ca2+内流减少有关，修复 ICa 的措施可以用来治疗周围神经病引起的疼痛。

Methods Clinical data of the 49 patients with intracranial aneurysms treated by microsurgical treatment was retrospectively analyzed.

回顾性分析49例采用显微外科治疗的颅内动脉瘤患者的临床资料。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。